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1、北京语言大学21春英汉 汉英翻译离线作业2参考答案1. He checked carefully to _ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate参考答案：A2. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrainB.hinderC.restrictD.prohibit参考答案：A3. I am _ to believe that he wont
2、 come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed参考答案：A4. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon _ out.A.workB.comeC.giveD.hand参考答案：B5. I shouldn&39;t trust him because he _ the police. Ais known by Bknows Chas known toI shouldnt trust him because he _ the police.Ais
3、known byBknowsChas known toDis known toD6. _, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor_, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor he isDAs is he poor正确答案：B解析：尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。7. This dictionary
4、is very useful. It has _ many problems about words and idioms for me.A.looked upB.kept upC.cleared offD.cleared up参考答案：D8. According to the theory of photoperiodism，_ A.birds should migrate in the middleAccording to the theory of photoperiodism，_A.birds should migrate in the middle of the winterB.lo
5、ngerDays cause changes in the bodies of birdsC.seasonal changes in the length ofDaysDo not affect migrationD.increasing Daylight increases the Distance of migration正确答案：B9. This tree is _ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled参考答案：C10. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be aske
6、d to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collecti
7、on of his essays.参考答案：D11. The wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDinThe wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDin正确答案：B12. 关于风格，周煦良认为，一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的，下面选项哪一项不正确?( )A、原作的风格B、原作者所处的年代C、英国戏剧D、英国小说参考答案：B13. If a baby bird stays _ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming
8、an adult.A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live参考答案：C14. Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please? Speaking.l am David Manning. A.- Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please?-Speaking.l am David Manning.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案B15. Meat _ much more easily than vegetables.A.losesB.numerousC.weavesD
9、.decays参考答案：D16. These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital information than _ in traditional media.A.existB.existsC.existingD.to exist参考答案：A17. It wasnt so much that I disliked her _ that I just wasnt interested in the whole business.A.ratherB.soC.thanD.a
10、s参考答案：D18. Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight"Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight.请修改信用证的付款条件“100% value，irrevocable L/C”改为“D/P at sight”。19. China has had _ long tradition of celebrating Mid Autumn Festival thr
11、oughout _China has had _ long tradition of celebrating Mid - Autumn Festival throughout _nation.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; X答案:A20. From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you th
12、e following order.贵公司1月1日寄来的样品已经收悉，现向贵公司定货如下。21. He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A22. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers _ for the nation.A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing参考答案：C23. I regretted answering like that,
13、 I was sorry _ (do)so.I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _ (do)so.to do/to have done24. For years, doctors _ millions of patients&39; lives with the help of microscopes. A) have savFor years, doctors _ millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes.A) have savedB) are savingC) wil
14、l saveD) were savingA由for years这一时间状语，可知本题谓语动词应用现在完成时，即have(has)+动词的过去分词。所以本题选择A项。本句话的意思是：多年来，在显微镜的帮助下，医生们已经拯救了上百万人的生命。25. They spent many years _ for oil in this small island.A.exploringB.explodingC.exposingD.exploiting参考答案：A26. The Indian summer of village industry faded. Trade grew more competitive. 乡村手工业的印度之夏褪色了，贸易变得更加竞争激烈。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A27. Since there is only a little left, then he wouldnt have enough to pay the interSince there is
