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1、2016-2017学年高中英语Module3TheViolenceofNaturePeriodTwoIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner课时作业外研版必修3Period TwoIntegrating Skills.单词1erupt vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发eruption n(火山的)爆发；喷发2possibility n可能；可能性possible adj.可能的impossible adj.不可能的3terrifying adj.吓人的；可怕的terrified adj.害怕的，惊恐的terror n恐惧，惊恐4luckily adv.幸运地；幸亏lucky
2、adj.幸运的luck n运气5thankfully adv.感激地；满怀感谢地thankful adj.感激的thank vt.感谢6hopefully adv.满怀希望地；有希望地hopeful_ adj.满怀希望的hope n希望7sadly adv.伤心地；不幸地sad adj.伤心的sadness n悲哀，伤心8fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏9warning n警告warn vt.警告10active adj.积极的；活跃的actively adv.积极地activity n活跃；活动.短语1set_fire_to放火(焚烧)2catch_fire着火3put_out扑
3、灭(火)4take_place发生5in_all总共；总计1How many people were killed in the city of San Francisco in the California Earthquake?AAbout 800. BAbout 830,000.CAbout 250,000. DAbout 500.答案D2Why does the author mention China and California?ATo warn people of the destruction of earthquakes.BTo remind people of the tw
4、o big earthquakes.CTo give examples about the destruction of earthquakes.DTo explain the causes of earthquakes.答案C3The organizing structure of this article is _.Afrom general to particularsBfrom particulars to generalCfrom example to exampleDconcluding from statistics of earthquakes答案A1ruin vt.毁坏；破坏
5、；使破产；使堕落；n.毁灭；崩溃；废墟归纳拓展ruin oneself毁掉自己in ruins毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪bring.to ruin使毁灭；使落空go to ruin/fall into ruin(某物因缺乏照料而)衰落、败落语境助记(1)If this rain keeps up the garden will be ruined.如果这雨继续下，花园就要毁了。(2)The ruin of the house was caused by a violent tornado.一阵猛烈的龙卷风把房屋毁了。(3)The storm left the village in_ruins.暴
6、风雨使这个村子成了一片废墟。题组训练(1)A large number of churches fell_into_ruin(败落) after the war.(2)Smoking will ruin_your_health(损害你的健康)(3)The building used to be splendid but now it is in ruins.2When the lava reached the sea，there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.当岩浆流到海中，
7、有可能引起巨大海啸会吞没半个岛屿。归纳拓展possibility n可能；可能性possibility常用于下面的句式中：语境助记(1)Take your umbrella because theres_a_possibility_that it will rain.带上伞吧，因为有可能下雨。(2)Is_there_any_possibility_of your getting to London this week？本周你有可能去伦敦吗？(3)What seemed impossible seems a distinct possibility now.过去看似不可能的事现在显然有可能了。题
8、组训练(1)句型转换Is it possible for us to get there in time?Is there any possibility of our getting there in time?(2)There is no possibility that Bob can win the first prize in the match.3Fires caused by the California Earthquake did the most damage.加利福尼亚地震引起的大火造成了最大的损失。归纳拓展damage n&v.损失；损害do/cause damage
9、to对造成损害claim damages(常用复数)索要损失赔偿金语境助记(1)Smoking can damage your health.抽烟会损害你的健康。(2)His careless remark did_damage_to his reputation.他说话不谨慎，对他的名声造成了损害。destroy/ruin/damage (1)destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，导致不能或很难修复，其名词形式是destruction。(2)ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义，表示毁灭某人或某人的希望等。其名词形式仍是ruin。作“废墟”讲时，常
10、用复数。(3)damage指价值、用途、外表部分等受损，尚可修复，其名词形式仍是damage，常组成短语do/cause damage to sb./sth.，表示“对造成损害”。题组训练(1)用destroy，ruin或damage的适当形式填空An earthquake sometimes can destroy/ruin the whole city.The car was badly damaged when it hit the wall.The fact that he had been in prison ruined his chances for public office.
11、(2)They have repaired and painted again the building damaged(damage) in the earthquake.4We put all the fires out.我们把所有的火扑灭了。归纳拓展put out熄灭；关；扑灭(强调动作)put up with忍受put up举起；张贴；建造；支起；为提供食宿；提名put down放下；使(乘客等)下(车)；写下，记下put on穿上；上演；假装put off推迟，拖延put aside把放在一边，暂不考虑put forward拨快；推荐；提出put away收拾；存放语境助记(1)He
12、 put_out the cigarette immediately he heard his father coming back.一听到父亲回来的声音，他就把香烟熄掉了。(2)Be sure to put_out the light before going to bed.睡觉前一定要把灯关上。(3)The firemen soon put the fire out.消防队员很快就扑灭了火。题组训练介、副词填空(1)Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.(2)Make sure that you put down every
13、word she says.(3)Please put those tools away after you finish the work.(4)We shall be happy to put you up when you come to town next month.(5)She put out the light and closed the door.(6)No longer able to put up with my toothache，I went to see a dentist.5In_all,830,000 people lost their lives.总计有八十三
14、万人失去了生命。归纳拓展in all总计；总共after all毕竟，归根结底above all尤其是，最重要的是first of all首先at all全然；究竟，到底语境助记(1)There were in_all at least a hundred persons present.总共至少有一百人到场。(2)We can forgive him，after_all，he is a child.我们可以原谅他，他毕竟是个孩子。(3)Above_all，we should collect enough money.最重要的是我们应该筹集足够的钱。题组训练用in all，after all，
15、above all，first of all，at all填空(1)He hasnt finished the work，but after_all he has tried his best.(2)First_of_all she just smiled，and then she started to laugh.(3)There was nothing to worry about at_all.(4)He loves music，above_all，classical music.(5)He spent very little time at school，perhaps not more than a year in_all.6About 500 people w
