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1、access 接近；使用的权利；去的路(1) Students may have free access to the library.(2) The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. (3) The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.词组:have/ get access to 接近；有使用的权利the access to sp. 去的路attach 把附到上She attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed i
2、t.The printer is attached to the computer.The hospital is attached to the university.词组：attach to/ be attached to There was a message attached the flower.4. A young man attached himself to me at the party and I couldnt get rid of him.5. The reason why he cant improve his English is that he doesnt at
3、tach the importance to learning vocabulary.词组： attach oneself to sb. 缠着某人attach the importance to sth 认为很重要attract 吸引1. The top-heavy ancient tower attracts many visitors to the little town.2. Jacks speech attracted the attention of the audience.词组： attract sb./ sth. to attract ones attention/ attra
4、ct the attention of sb 吸引某人的注意力adj. attractive n. attraction 旅游景点: tourist attractionapproach(1)接近V.They are getting excited as the time for launching Change-2 is approaching.Frankly speaking(坦白地讲), few writers approach his richness of language.Whats the best way of approaching this problem?(2)接近；方法
5、 N.1. Alice hadnt heard her husbands approach and jumped as the door opened.2. The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline.辨析：method, way ,means, approach,当解释为“方法，方式之意时的区别1method指有系统、有条理地办事或解决问题的方法。(with this method)2way普通用词，可指一般的方法，有时也指个人的方法或方式，也可指特殊的方式或方法。(in this way)3means
6、指为到达某种目的或目标而采用的方法、手段或途径。(by this means)4approach指从事某事的特别的方法、途径。(the approach to doing sth.)填空approach/ way/ means/ methodWhats the best approach to teaching English?What do you think of the way theyre dealing with waste water?Only by this means can you learn maths well.They worked out the problem wi
7、th the same method.aware 意识到，知道，觉察到1)Most smokers are perfectly aware of the danger of smoking.=Most smokers are aware that smoking is dangerous.2)Many people have become aware of the importance of their surroundings.搭配：sb. be aware of sth. 意识到 sb. be aware that make sb. aware of 使某人意识到make sb. awar
8、e that 使知道.awareness n. raise ones awareness ofcalm adj./vIt is important to keep calm in an emergency.2. Young man, what you have said sounds reasonable. Calm down. Dont be so angry.词组： keep/ stay calm 保持冷静calm() down 冷静下来concern Some people dont show much concern for our environment. People raise
9、more concern about the traffic in big cities. The boys poor performance at school concerned his parents.词组: show concern for 对关心 raise concern about 引起对的关注She concerns herself about her sons future.= She is concerned about his sons future.(2) It is reported that the pop singer is concerned with sell
10、ing drug.(3) As far as Im concerned, the second arrangement is more suitable.(4) Police are anxious to hear any information concerning him.词组:be concerned about 对担忧be concerned with 与有关as far as sb. be concerned 在某人看来concerning 与有关关于住房的问题 problems concerning housingEx:What I _B_ is how you feel afte
11、r spending the “Golden Week.am concerned B. am concerned aboutC. am concerned with D. had concerned2. The speech he made _d_ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.being concerned B. concernC. Concerned D. concerning consist of 由组成1The committee consists of seven members.2His job consists o
12、f helping old people who live alone.注意：1consist of 不用被动式和进行时2consist of = be made up of = be composed ofcontrary1. Contrary to popular belief, the animals do not often attack humans.2. -The movie is good. -On the contrary, I dislike it.词组： adj. contrary to 与相反的是n. on the contrary 相反的convenient adj.(
13、1) The digital camera is simple and convenient to use.(2) Will it be convenient for you to come in the morning?(3) Please come at your convenience.n. convenience归纳: It be convenient (for sb) to do 做某事对某人来讲方便 sth be convenient to do 某物用起来很方便 at sbs convenience = if it is convenient for sb 在某人方便的时候des
14、troy ed,edvt.毁坏，摧毁 n. destruction adj. destructive1) Half of the worlds rainforest have already been destroyed.2) The earthquake destroyed the town, killing about 20,000 people.3) If the tree falls that way, it will destroy the car.比拟destroy, damage, ruindestroy常指彻底破坏，以致不能或很难修复，常作“破坏、消灭讲，也可指抽象的比方希望、
15、方案等破灭damage指局部损坏或使用价值有所降低，强调局部损坏，并非彻底毁坏，可以修复。作名词时常与to sth.连用ruin表示严重破坏，强调致使该物的使用价值出现了问题。也可表示某人破产。表示废墟常用复数ruins。Practice:1) He damaged the window of my car with a stone.2) They have destroyed all the evidence.3) The crops were ruined by the snow disaster.differ(1) They always differ from me about how to stop
