M3U2重要词组整理

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1、高一英语备课组M3unit2 期中复习. Vocabulary 1. occupy v. occupation n. occupied adj.被占领的2. mixture n. mix v. 3. official adj. officially adv. 4. contribution n. contribute v. 5. entire adj. entirely adv. 6. distinction n. distinguish v. 7. concern v./n. concerned adj. 有关的 concerning prep. 关于8. access vt./n. acc

2、essible adj. 易获得的,易达到的9. racial adj. race n. 种族10. embarrass vt. embarrassed感到尴尬的 / embarrassing 令人尴尬的 adj. embarrassment n.11. conclusion n. conclude v. 12. differ vi. difference n. different adj. 13. appearance n. 外观,外貌 appear vi. 出现14. represent vt. representation n.15. simplify vt. simplified ad

3、j. 被简化的16. combine vt./vi. combination n. 17. press vt./ n. pressure n. 压力18. convenient adj. convenience n. 19. practical adj. practice n. practise v.( + doing ). Important phrases1. be made up of = consist of 由-组成make up 组成;编造;化妆;弥补(for)make out 辨认出;看清;听清2. name after sb. 以某人的名字命名3. aside from = a

4、part from 除了-之外set aside 储蓄;把-放在一边put aside 储蓄;攒钱;不理睬4. take control of 控制;取得对-的控制out of control 失去控制in control of 控制(主动)in the control of 在-的控制中(被动)lose control 失去控制beyond ones control 失去控制5. lead to = result in 导致lead to the thief being caught result from 由于-的结果6 mother tongue 母语 at the tip of one

5、s tongue 话就在嘴边7. differ from 与-不同be different from be similar to 与-相似8. stand for 代表,象征stand out 突出,显眼stand by 袖手旁观;支持9. be made of 看得出原材料 from 看不出原材料be made in sp./ 某年 be made into sth. 被制成成品10. make a difference to sb. 对-有关系,有影响11. occupy oneself in doing sth.忙于做某事 with sth. 忙于某事 be occupied in do

6、ing sth. with sth. be busy in doing sth. with sth.12. Is the seat occupied ? 座位有人坐吗?13. mix A with B 把A和B混合 A and B together 14. combine A with B 把A和B结合起来 A and B together 15. make a contribution / contributions to 作贡献 contribute to 贡献;捐赠;是-成因;有助于16. to ones embarrassment 使某人感到尴尬的是 be embarrassed ab

7、out 对-感到尴尬的17. defeat + 对手 / (战争中的)敌人beat + 对手win + 奖品,名誉,战争,运动18. lead sb. to sp. 领某人去某地lead to sb doing 导致某人做某事19. replace A with B 用B替换Areplace the book on the shelf 把书放回书架上take the place of sb. 代替某人= take sbs place 20 show concern for sb. 关心某人 concern oneself with 关心- be concerned / worried / an

8、xious about 对-感到担忧 as far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言 as far as I know 就我而言20. have /get / gain access to sth.有权利/机会使用-,通道21. draw / come to / reach / arrive at a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion / to conclude 总之22. break / follow a custom 破坏 / 遵从习俗the Customs 海关23 mistake -mistook-mistaken mistake A for

9、B 把A 误认为Bby mistake 弄错a mistaken idea 错误的想法be mistaken about sb. 误会某人 in doing sth. 做-错误的24. distinguish / differ A from B 把A和B区分开the distinction / difference between A and B A和B的区别25. It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是方便的。26. in a broad sense 从广义上说common sense 常识a sense of happiness /

10、direction 幸福感/ 方向感27. all over the world / country 全世界 / 全国28. in circles 成圆圈地 in groups 成群地29. exchange sth for sth. 用某物换某物 sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 cultural exchange 文化交流 (n.)30. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 among/between sb.平均分给某人31. with this method 用这种方法 by this means (in) this way 32. all through

11、history 纵观历史33. the English language = English 英语34. the Romans / Chinese /Americans罗马人/中国人/美国人35. The reason why-is that - -的理由是- for -is that - Thats why - 那是为什么-的原因 Thats because - 那是因为-36. so many / much / few / little 如此多/ 少 so/that + adj.+ a/an + cn.(单)such + a/an + adj. + cn.(单)such + adj. +

12、cn.(复)/un.37. European countries 欧洲国家38. official language 官方语言 sign language 手势语言39. feel / be puzzled about / over 对-感到困惑的40. play an important part/role in 在-中起重要作用41. a French-speaking country 一个讲法语的国家 an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家 spoken / written language 口语/ 书面语42. be affected with 感染/

13、患(病)= come down with have an effect / influence on 对-有影响 have much / great effect on 对-有很大影响43. lead to Old English replacing Celtic 导致古英语替代了凯尔特语44. even though = even if 即使,尽管45. as though = as if 似乎,好像 + to do 要做某事 doing 正在做某事 done 做了某事 虚拟语气 现在:did / were 过去:had done 将来:would / could do46.on the one hand - on the other hand 一方面-另一方面47.raise a cat 饲养一只猫 raise money 筹集资金 raise ones head / hand 抬头/举手 48. work as servants / a teacher 做佣人/ 老师49. serve sth. to sb. 招待某人吃- serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务 serve in the army 服兵役 at your service 随时为您效劳50. come into widespread use 广泛使用51. kee

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