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1、 动词过去式的变化规则一、规则动词的过去式1动词原形+-(大部分动词)wantned wokworke nedned cleanlaedwahwash playplayed pellplld elp-hele2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-likele vlivd ueused mvovehoped ancedancd.以一种元音字母（A/EI/OU）加一种辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加estopsoped， titrippd 4以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i,再加dstdytuded carycried huyhurid arymariedcoycopied
2、 cyced 二、不规则动词的过去式 1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相似。puput ltlet cutcut beatbat . 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。buildbuilt lendlent sdsent spenpent 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。menmant rnrnt learnearn 4. 以ow / w结尾的词，把ow/aw变成ew。bowbl drawre kownew growew 5. 具有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。keepkep seepslpt feelfelt mellsmet 6 具有元音字母o / i的词,将 /i变成。singsng gi
3、vegave sitst drnkdank我们目前已学动词的过去式词义原型过去式词义原型过去式m/isws有hav hadarwe听见harhear打破breakbroke开始benbeg带来ringbrouht使受伤hurthut建造ildbul保持kee kept购买buyouh懂得nown抓住catch caught学习arn let选择hoose chose离开leael来coe ame借出lenlent耗费ost cos让做letlet切割tcut丢失loselst做do did制作akemade画画draww碰见eetmet做梦drea dreamt支付ppaid喝drin dan
4、k放pupt驾驶rvero读redread吃eat ae骑ridede摔跤fl el跑步runra喂fee d说sy sad感觉feel felt看见ssw找到ifund卖sellsld飞fly flew送、寄nt忘掉forget orgot摇shakesoo得到get gt唱歌sgsng给iv ge坐sitst去gowent睡觉sleepslept生长rogre说spakspoke词义原型过去式词义原型过去式站立std stood扔thrwr打扫swpswept醒来wakeoke游泳wiswam穿arwre拿走takeook赢得winwn教teachtgh写wrtewre告诉teltod想t
5、hinkthought什么时候用一般过去时呢?？1. 表达在过去某一时间内发生的动作或状况 带有拟定的过去时间状语 mrning fidas yeeay afenon oe week ago evenn hee intesth dabfreysterd thee hurs year rningast th ne dy da the ohe dy that year 其她 hen I w yong oring st nw eg. I went school on o yetedayI fiished yhowok lasweek. 没有拟定的过去时间状语时g. tugt yo wereill 我
6、原觉得你生病了 (这句话阐明在说话之前我觉得你病了，但是目前我懂得你没病）2.表达过去一段时间内常常或反复发生的动作(常与alwas，ve，ofte等频度副词连用)e.er alayscrried a umbella Peter 常常带着伞 I everdrank wine. 我从不喝酒 一般过去时的句型肯定句：主语+行为动词过去式/e动词过去式eg: e lyed foobalyesterda. was hppy last ght否认句：di ot idt 行为动词原型 Wsnt / wt+ 其她 Were nt / wrent+其她g:I didnt fis myhomeworkI was
7、nt happ last night.Wewent finish o tem work.一般疑问句：id 主语 +行为动词原型? Was/ere +主语 其她成分g: -Didyo go pping yestray？ -Yes,I i. / N ， didn Was she ears olaster？特殊疑问句;特殊疑问词 id + 主语 行为动词原型? 特殊疑问词as / were + 主语 + 其她成分？eg: Wer id yu g nacatio? hn andwheweyou brn? 一般过去时练习题一、 单选：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(0)( )1 My f
8、atr_il esterda isnt B.rent wast eren( )2. _yparent home last w AIs B Was Are . ee( ）3. The wis_i alianast yar. Tey_eenow. A re； wre B ere； are C. w； ae D were; was( )4._your ather a orkhe d_yestrday(前天） A. Ws;efe .Is;befoe as;fte D Is； afer ( )5 ho wasn dut last Friday _. A. I a B. Iwas C. Yes, I as
9、 D o,I wasnt 二、请用对的动词形式填空。(10)1. I _ （have)anxciting party last wekend._ she _（pracice) eritar ysrday？ No, he _. What _ om _ (do) on Satrdayevening?He _(tc）Vand _（read) an inereg book4 Thy al _(go)to e montains yeeraymorning. She _(not viit) er aunt lat weekend. Se _ （tay）a om and_（d) me ceanig三、翻译下列句子（0) 我过了一种忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I_ _ eitigknd.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 n ies _ _ Se _a
