牛津高中英语-M8U1-Reading-II---学案-教师版(DOC 8页)

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1、Module 8 Unit 1 The written wordAppreciating literature Reading Learning aims: 1. To learn the usages of some important and difficult words, phrases and sentences.2. To do some exercises to grasp the usage of some words, phrases and sentence patterns.Important points & difficult points:1. Words: des

2、perate; generous 2. Phrases: be set in; be bent on(doing) sth.3. Sentences: so.that.; dislike it when.Step 1 self-educationTask 1. Fill in the blanks with proper words.Great ExpectationsGreat Expectations was written by one of Englands greatest 1.n, Charles Dickens, and is now seen as classic litera

3、ture. The main 2.c in the novel is Pip, a poor boy from England. He lives with his older sister and her husband Joe. His sister often 3.a him.The story is set 4. England in the early 1800s. It is a misty night when the story begins. Mist is a 5.s of danger and uncertainty used throughout the novel.

4、6.L in the story, Pip receives a large sum of money from a stranger. He uses the 7.f to move to London without any companions. He settles there 8. he can become an educated gentleman. Pip 9.c from a pleasant young man into a very shallow one. 10. it means to be a gentleman is an important theme in G

5、reat Expectations. Pip is not really a gentleman but at the end of the story, he has changed a lot. 答案:1.novelists2.character3.abuses4.in5.symbol6.Later7.fortune8.so9.changes10.WhatTask 2. Underline the following words and phrases in the passage and fill in the blanks.Words1. poetry n诗歌 poem n诗 poet

6、 n诗人2characteristic n特征;adj.典型的,独特的 character n特征,特点3novelist n小说家 novel n小说4abuse vt.虐待;滥用;辱骂5desperate adj.铤而走险的,绝望的;渴望 desperately adv.绝望地6criminal n罪犯;adj.犯罪的,犯法的;刑法的,刑事的 crime n罪,罪行;犯罪活动7tension n紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁;矛盾,对立 tense adj.紧张的,担心的8twist n转折;转动;急转弯;vt.&vi.(使)弯曲;转动;蜿蜒9plot n故事情节;阴谋,密谋;vt.密谋;绘制(图表

7、)10generous adj.慷慨的;仁慈的 generously adv.慷慨地;宽大地 generosity n慷慨,大方11vain adj.虚荣的,自负的;徒劳的,无结果的12rigid adj.死板的;固执的;僵直的13civil adj.有教养的,有礼貌的;国民的,平民的;民事的(非刑事的)14bent adj.弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的;n.天赋,爱好 bend v弯曲;屈膝;n.弯道15theme n主题,主题思想;主题音乐16violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的 violently adv.暴力地II. phrases1in print印刷出版的2have nothing

8、to do with与没有关系3come out出版;显露4at a time每次;逐一;依次5be set in以为背景6bent on (doing) sth.决心做某事(通常指坏事)7on the run忙碌;逃跑8live up to达到,符合(期望)Step 2. Analyze, complete or translate the following sentences.1. Pip, who is seven years old when the story begins, is in a foggy cemetery when a desperate criminal appe

9、ars and frightens him.故事开始时七岁的皮普正在一个浓雾笼罩的墓地中,就在这时一个穷凶极恶的罪犯突然出现了,使他吓了一大跳。归纳拓展desperate adj.铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望be desperate for渴望,迫切需要be desperate to do sth.非常想做某事desperately adv.绝望地,拼命地desperation n.拼命;铤而走险即时跟踪(1) A desperate man will stop at nothing to get what he wants.一个亡命之徒为了达到自己的目的什么事都做得出来。(2)

10、He was desperate when he lost all his money.当丢了所有的钱时他绝望了。(3)He is desperate to pass the entrance exam.他非常渴望通过入学考试。(4)He was desperate for work to provide for a large family.他渴望有工作来供养一个大家庭。(5)He has been out of work for a long time, so he is to get a job.Aspecial Bparticular Cdesperate Dstubborn答案C解析

11、考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:他已经下岗很久了,因此他特别想找一份工作。desperate非常需要,渴望,符合句意。special特别的,专门的;particular尤其,特别;stubborn固执的。2.There is a twist in the plot when a very generous stranger gives Pip a large fortune.当一位非常慷慨的陌生人赠予了皮普一大笔财富的时候,故事情节发生了曲折变化。归纳拓展generous adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的be generous with.对于很慷慨be generous in.在方面慷慨be

12、 generous to sb.对某人很慷慨Its generous of sb.to do sth.某人真慷慨/宽宏大量做某事即时跟踪(1)She was generous enough to overlook my little mistake.她非常宽宏大量,不计较我的小错误。(2) She was always very generous in her charity.她行善时总是很慷慨。(3) It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum.她很大方,捐助了这么大笔钱。(4 (2013湖北,28)He didnt selfi

13、shly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead,he made a contribution to help the community.Acommercial Bgenerous Ccomparable Dprofitable答案B解析句意为:他没有自私地将从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有,相反,他为帮助社区做出了慷慨的奉献。commercial商业的;generous大方的,慷慨的;comparable可比较的,比得上的;profitable有利可图的。由句意可知正确答案为B项。3.Great Expectati

14、ons is set in England in the early 1800s.远大前程以19世纪早期的英国为背景。归纳拓展be set in以为背景set about(n./doing)着手做set aside保留,储蓄;暂时把放在一边set off出发,动身,启程;引爆set out(to do)出发,动身;着手做set up开办,建立,设立;建造,搭起上午、set back使退后;使延迟即时跟踪(1)The novel is set in the gold rush.这部小说以淘金热为背景。(2)The hotel manager set aside two pleasant room

15、s for us.旅店经理给我们留出两间舒适的房间。(3)The snow this winter set back the building of our new house by two months.今冬的一场雪使得我们新房子的修建耽搁了两个月。(4)They set out to take action at once.他们立刻着手采取行动。(5) (2013安徽,26)Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.Agive up Bsettle down Cget through Dset off答案D解析考查动词短语

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