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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专题三 形容词和副词20162012年各省市高考题(改编)形容词A卷全国卷单句语法填空/单句改错1(2016全国，41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of_(great)and less importance.答案greater考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的and less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。2(2016全国，阅读D)Many of the images were stored in an
2、ice chest, under_(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.答案freezingfreezing是形容词，修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。3(2016全国，短文改错)The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life._答案worse worstworst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。4(2016全国，短文改错)
3、At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them._答案freely free此处应用形容词作表语。5(2016全国，阅读D)By tracking peoples emails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and _(far)than disasters and sob stories.答案farther根据前面的faster and
4、和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。6(2015全国，短文改错)Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem._答案seriouslyserious句意：全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。词性用法错误。修饰名词，前面用形容词修饰。7(2015全国，短文改错)Much rare animals are dying out._答案muchmany句意：许多罕见的动物已经消失。名词animal为可数名词，故用many修饰。8(2015全国，62)The adobe d
5、wellings(土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even_most modern of architects and engineers.答案the最高级前加the。9(2015全国，69)As_(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案natura
6、l形容词作定语修饰名词。10(2014全国大纲，27)Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ (good)possible education.答案the best本题考查形容词最高级。根据句意：“Raymond 的父母想要他接受可能的最好的教育”可知答案。11(2014全国大纲，短文改错)So really friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests._答案reallyreal此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。12(2014全国，63)Now, years later, this river is
7、 one of_most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案the本题考查形容词的最高级，outstanding是多音节形容词，此处需要最高级the most。13(2014全国，66)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_(clean) than ever.答案cleaner根据语境此处指河流与过去相比更干净了，故用比较级。14(2014全国，68)While there are _(amaze) stories of instant
8、transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.答案amazing根据上下文可知此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。15(2014全国，70)Just be_(patience)答案patient此处需要用形容词作表语。16(2014全国，短文改错)The fruits are small in size, but juicy and tasty._答案smallsmaller根据上下文可知此处表
9、示跟别的圣女果相比，这些水果较小，但多汁、好吃。17(2014全国，短文改错)There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors._答案muchmany根据上文的there are可知此处是修饰可数名词复数，故用many。18(2014全国，短文改错)We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at one cost！_答案wonderfullywonderful此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。19(2014全国，短文改错)We didnt need to do so many homework.
10、_答案manymuch因为homework是不可数名词，应用much修饰。20(2014全国，短文改错)The teachers here are kind and helpfully._答案helpfullyhelpful因为此处需要用形容词作表语，与kind并列。21(2013全国大纲，29)It may not be a great suggestion.But before a _ (good) one is put forward，well make do with it.答案better根据句意：“这可能不是一个好建议，但在一个更好的被提出之前，我们先试试这个。”此处用比较级。22
11、(2013全国大纲，短文改错)When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, Ill think quickly and stand to answer._答案difficultydifficult此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。23(2013全国，25)Tony can hardly boil an egg，still_(little)cook dinner.答案less根据句意“托尼连鸡蛋都不会煮，更不要说做晚饭了”，说明做饭会的更少，所以用比较级。24(2012全国，26)The result is not very importan
12、t to us, but if we do win, then so much_(good)答案the betterso much the better固定用法，句意：结果对我们并不重要，但如果我们真赢了，就再好不过了。25(2012全国，短文改错)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive._答案littleless此处需要用比较级。B卷地方卷用所给词的适当形式填空1(2016北京，阅读D)It is not _(surprise) that young people are like
13、ly to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.答案surprising此处考查句式：It is adj.that.句意：年轻人有可能爆发，这不令人吃惊，特别是有原因的时候。surprising令人吃惊的。2(2016四川，阅读B)You can live a more _(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.答案powerful修饰后面的名词的应是形容词，powe
14、rful强有力的。3(2016四川，短文改错)At dinner, we said to Mom, “Happy Mothers Day！”She was grateful and moving._答案movingmovedmoving多用来修饰事物，moved用来指人感动的。4(2016江苏，阅读C)In the laboratory, chimps dont naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely _(cooperate)答案cooperative此处用形容词作表语。5(2016浙江，18)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend_(many)events in the coming years.答案more句意：我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动，希望在来年能参加更多。many的比较级为more。6(2015江苏，31)The police officers decided to conduct
