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1、天津大学21秋大学英语平时作业一参考答案1. _ is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.A.ConversionB.AbbreviationC.EponymsD.Blending参考答案:A2. An allophone is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A3. We use language as symbolic code to represe
2、nt the world around us.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B4. Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than _.A.laterB.lateC.latestD.the latter参考答案:D5. jealous means feeling angry and unhappy because someone has sth. that you wish you had.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B6. When we speak or write we usually confine ourselves
3、 to single phrases or sentences.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A7. The general roles language play are termed meta. grammar.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A8. -Secretary: Hello. _. May I help you? -Caller: Yes, this is Albert Cordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?A.Ultimate ComputersB.Who are youC.Who is speakingD.Im the
4、 secretary参考答案:A9. -Is the library now? No, -its _.A、open; closeB、opening; closingC、open; closedD、opened; closed参考答案:C10. The hotel manager, _ I complained about the service, apologized to me sincerely.A.whomB.whoC.whoeverD.to whom参考答案:D11. _ is a term widely used to refer to varieties according to
5、use in sociolinguistics.A.RegisterB.DialectC.TenorD.Variety参考答案:A12. tact is the ability to be polite and careful about what you say or do so that you do not upset or embarrass other people.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B13. Supersegmatal features are non-distinctive features.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A14. windbag is a bag
6、.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A15. _ is concerned with subject-matter and the purpose of communications.A.TenorB.RegisterC.ModeD.Field参考答案:D16. -Could you help me with my physics, please? -_A.No, no way.B.No, I couldnt.C.No, I cant.D.Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.参考答案:D17. Working is the best
7、 way for a person to _ healthy in mind.A、preserveB、stayC、maintainD、remain参考答案:B18. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B19. _ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A.Not to have madeB.Not makingC.Not having madeD.Having not made参考答
8、案:C20. Pre-sequences are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A21. Once environmental damage _, it takes many years for the system to recover.A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done参考答案:D22. _ we are allowed _, we cant drink any beer.A.As long as; to doB.If; toC.Unless; toD.On
9、condition that; doing so参考答案:C23. It&39;s the training that _ your speed, not the trainers.A.improvesB.promisesC.teachesD.shakes参考答案:A24. _ refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds produced.A.VoicingB.voicedC.nasalizationD.aspiration参考答案:A25. In most museums, there&39;s no shouting and
10、 no running. But the Science Museum in London is _.A.quietB.noisyC.emptyD.crowded参考答案:B26. Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A27. Miss Wang wanted to know _for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was l
11、ate参考答案:D28. Smog is a clipped word.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A29. -Son: Mom, may I play computer game for an hour or so? -Mom: _.A.Your teacher tells me that you should study harderB.Sorry, Dads using the computer nowC.Ive said before that the game takes too longD.Well, ah Youre absolutely right to ask参考答案:B
12、30. Part of pragmatics overlaps with sociolinguistics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B31. -Please help yourself to the seafood. -_A.No, I cant.B.Sorry, I cant help.C.Well, seafood dont suit for.D.Thanks, but I dont like the seafood.参考答案:D32. The process of b
13、ecoming adapted to a new culture is called acculturation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B33. impossible (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)A.DerivationB.ConversionC.BackformationD.Blending参考答案:A34. Make sure the new machines are checked and _ by those who know what and how to do it.A、operatedB、captainC、uniformD、profit参考答案:A35. Many
14、people watched the boys _ the mountain at that time.A.climbB.climbingC.to climbD.climbed参考答案:B36. morality is principles of good behavior.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B37. Relevance is a relative notion. It is determined by two factors: contextual effect and processing effort.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B38. The total number of words stored in the brain is called the l