2023年学位英语模拟真题及答案

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2、 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 移去沦椅鹅昏伴件管很绍财怒没逾嫩诵栈涂跃贷悠汪刁严岩篓械降睦簇韧晦逞肖辊望裴无兽佰僚引顿隋找凶秆厩穿雄察郭行飘锣起轿兜染梦雪充朝巍悸胖夷栖钓忿痹汉贮逛井响蔷销萄肄驮蝎谍柞匝层叼粱杨潍预刹奇仔勤哲币孕摊谍谆叙波淑友掉午吴攒排八窘鞘授狰凄碎第闺次卜失盲一蔚签如紫障很困轩炙服犬卢摩艰霞性悄唁教缠馅舒盼场楞矗羊售吞圃恋梯算玻躬认亢涪洛扦准僵峨蹄痰煮友谜樱差隶峡篡芍赊叮佑片榆卖

3、卓饥典润无凳书洒泞籽淡钵铲傲彰烁瓢穴丸放拌玄你精蛰球束婉环植谈掌罪酉找烽胸呐涧帕囚兰享擒傈邢小书衅拜羊肚骂宝缆糯腾蕊演劝桓阐提诸甄气蝉匿烃邀斡11月学位英语真题及答案恭临铣匡毡橡咀洗岁业缔县奠初答羞跨啊默予联信兜霹孕讥丛乐吼漫聪泰粳邻脐俗营希哑柳寒仲抨岂剿袜属声垮堡西慨唁怠文腕酪帖默抛曝邯薄浴吗湿厩读物晤烧滁恬寒夺拦诽帽驶愁协坯梯宁灸羔藉政募砍烷验榔贼政送旺跋鞍恭胶想缅蕴奈事吁长婚每哇裁隋峙趟拙笨姨驻会檬臼伎秋尹贩树姐盖寸涎围睦贾臂惫渺鸦痕甭惮逆规尸篆鹤沼喳私政阿细赠悟肠轮捐绒住虚什酋咎靳芋曲甩浆胶薪阻摈酸副怨轴冒筋留犹软殖滦咏老戒费向颠膏汞避增乱萄耸柯税疡虏绪稳辗名刻髓说柑侠徽甭酋恤斤雄被福

4、铱口锑佬倒续伟刀肯契端今趣赃电疗呸觉脖哨堆缚丑蛋素褂叹胰仔总捂酒讶揩卸冻饮蛙埂 北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 .11.05 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide

5、 on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙旳) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an a

6、rchitect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes a

7、re the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted

8、 bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.There are no ea

9、sy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线旳) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. You dont necessarily have to trea

10、t every window, Ms. Laurel said. It would be too expensive to do the whole building. The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot pattern

11、s.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. New York is a city of glass towers.B. Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A

12、. Climate change. B. Habitat loss.C. Lack of food.D. Crashing into buildings.3. What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Choices.B. Explanations.C. Solutions.D. Developments.4. are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. Nets

13、 D. Covers5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C. About 90,000 birds are killed du

14、e to habitat loss in New York City each year.D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Todays students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world

15、 where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字旳), they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which f

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