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1、精品文档牛津译林 5B 语法归纳及词形转换复习一、语法点归纳：1Like + 动名词 如： like swimming2Like + 名词的复数 如： like masks(面具)3go + 动名词 如： go climbing4How many + 名词复数 如： how many watches5different + 名词复数 如： different countries6Same 前加 the , 后面一般跟单数，如： the same hobby7序数词前一定加 the ,如： the first day8在几点用 at, 如 at 7 oclock ,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用
2、 on ,如： on Sunday, on Sunday morning, 直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如： in themorning9动词后代词用宾格（动宾）如： join me10介词后代词用宾格（介宾）如：with him ,to her11 want to +动原 ， would like to + 动原 ， sorry to + 动原 ，forget to + 动原， it s time to + 动原，12情态动词 can 后面加动原， let 后加动原13祈使句中动词用原形，否定句在句首加Dont14助动词（ do does dont doesnt）后动词用原形15形容词加名
3、词（形名）如： a beautiful girl16动词加副词（动副）如： dancebeautifully17Some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句18 There be 结构就近原则如： There is a teacher and some students in the.精品文档classroom.19不可数名词：watercoffeeteamilkjuicebreadricefoodfruitpaperchocolateexercisefish20乐器前加 the, 球类前不加 the, (play the 乐器，play 球类 )如：play the piano,play fo
4、otball21Who当作特殊的第三人称单数二、改写单词1单数变为复数this(these)that(those)am/is(are)photo(photos) ship(ships)garden(gardens) foot(feet)tooth(teeth)family(families)hobby(hobbies)firefly(fireflies)butterfly(butterflies) dragonfly(dragonflies)country(countries)watch(watches)class(classes) box(boxes)Chinese(Chinese)peop
5、le(people)child(children) knife(knives)2近义词many(a lot of)(lots of)usually(often)(always)quick(fast)of course(sure)3反义wrong(right) cold(hot)different(same)come(go)here(there)up(down)stand(sit)fine(bad)good(bad)left(right)yes(no)ill(well)plus(minus)on(under)4同音词Uu(you)Bb(bee)Ii(eye)Cc(see)(sea)Tt(tea)
6、two(to)(too)their(there).精品文档four(for)by(buy)know(no)write(right)5现在分词1、grow(growing)visit(visiting) keep(keeping) turn(turning) play(playing)stay(staying)water(watering)touch(touching)travel(traveling) collect(collecting)2、like(liking)take(taking) make(making)dance(dancing)have(having)write(writing
7、)3、run(running)swim(swimming)jog( 慢走 jogging)stop(stopping)shop(shopping)sit(sitting)put(putting)begin(beginning)6第三人称单数形式look(looks)like(likes)run(runs)dance(dances) stay(stays)play(plays)begin(begins) have(has) watch(watches) catch(catches)touch(touches) go(goes)do(does)study(studies)7完整形式let s(letus)he s(he theys) re(theyare)don t(donot)doesn t(doesnot)I ve(I have)can t(can not)8名词所有格Ben(Ben s)Mike(Mike s) Su Yang(Su YangHelen(Helens) s)9主格his(he)her(she)me(I)them(they)your(you)us(we)10宾格she(her)he(him)I(me) you(you) they(them)we(us) it(it).
