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1、word人教版高中英语必修五复习资料Unit 1 Great scientistsI.重要词汇拓展 / 1. _ n. 特征；特性2._ n. 结论 3. _;侍从;看护4. _ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发5. _a.可治愈的6. _a. 被吸收的;全神贯注的7. _ a. 严重的;严厉的;剧烈的8. _n. 宣布；宣告；通知9. _n.指导；指示；指令10. _n.贡献；奉献11. _n.创造；创作12. _ n. 热心；热情13. _ a.小心的；慎重的14. _拒绝；丢弃；抛弃15. _;建筑;结构16. _II. Great scientists重要短语1. put _ 提出2. in _
2、另外 3. _ to an end完毕4. _ .to .将和连接5. _ from 除之外6. be _ with 对严格的 7. make _ 有道理;讲得通 8. _ of view 态度；观点9. be _ to 暴露于10. be _ in 全神贯注于11. _ into 调查12. be _ 反对13. be _ about对热心14. be under _处于控制之下III. 重点句式梳理 1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。_ its cause _ its cure was understood.2. 每次暴发霍乱时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。So many t
3、housands of terrified people died _ _ there was an outbreak.3. 约翰斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _ _.4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。_ _ you put the sun there _ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.5. But he became _(inspire) when
4、he thought about helping ordinary people _(expose) tocholera.6.He knew it would _ be controlled _ its cause was found.7. The second suggested that people _(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals.8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the
5、water supplies _(examine).9. Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis _ _ all our ideas of the universe are built.10. he found _(support) evidence from two other deaths that _ (link) to the Broad Street outbreak.11. He placed a _(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets _ (go) round
6、 it and only the moon still going round the earth.12., so he only published it as he _(lie, die) in 1543.13. The Christian Church _(reject) his theory, _(say) it was against Gods idea and people who supported it would _(attack).IV. 重点句型练习选词填空或完成句子1.beat/defeat/conquer/winBy not working hard enough y
7、ou _ your own purpose.Some countries may be _ but can never be _.Who is _ the drum? He _ the first prize in the writing contest.2. (expose sth./sb./oneself (to . ; be exposed to) In summer, _ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.The soil was washed away by the flood, _bare rock. 3. (cure, treat,
8、 heal与recover)盘尼西林治好了他的肺炎。Penicillin _ _ _ his pneumonia. 事故后卡车司机的擦伤得到了治疗。After the accident, the lorry driver _ _ for cuts and bruises.他手指上的伤口很快愈合了。The cut on his finger _ quickly.4.那个人看报纸太入神撞到了墙上。(absorb)Deeply _ in the newspaper, the man walked into a wall. 他们聚精会神地看着电视里的表演，舍不得离开。They _so deeply_
9、(absorb) in watching the show on television that they found it hard to pull away.5. (affect, effect 与influence)We are interested in the weather because it has direct _ _ us what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. (对我们有直接影响)6. We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that_ (blame) for their
10、 sons bad performance at school.V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. John Snow told the story about the_ (astonish) people in Broad Street.2. Dont drink _ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.3. Some of the people _ (invite) to the party couldnt e.4. There is a car _ (park) outside the house.5. We were _
11、 (inspire) by the _ (inspire) news.6. Why are you looking so _ (disappoint)?7. Thousands of _ (terrify) people died.VI. 翻译句子1. 不要在太阳下暴露太久，你会被晒伤的。(sunburn) _2. 有组织的旅行就是由某人或某机构组织的旅行。 _3. 到了那时他才意识到造成的损失有多大。_4. 每当他遇到困难，他就会想起他的妈妈。every time _ 5. 正在建造的那幢摩天大楼将比去年建的那幢还要高。 _Unit 2 The United KingdomI重要词汇拓展1. _n. 别离；分开2. _ n. 描写；描述3. _ n.一致性; 连贯性4. _; 明晰;清澈5. _6. _adj.便利的；方便的7. _/胆颤的 8. _9. _ a.有吸引
