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1、必修2Unit1单元知识梳理和能力组合知识盘点 重点词汇1.survive幸存，经历而活着 2.amaze 使惊讶 3.select精选 4.design设计 5.fancy奇异的 6.style风格 7.remove除去 8.doubt怀疑 9.reception接待 10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论 短语1. belong to属于 2. in search of搜寻 3. in return作为回报 4. at war交战 5.take apart拆开
2、 6. think highly of高度评价 7. be used to do被用来做 8. rather than而不是 9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add to增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着的光 18. be designed for 为而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往的入口句型1. There i
3、s no doubt that: 毫无疑问，2. It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3. This was a time when在这个时期4. It can be proved that可以证明，5. cant have done something不可能做过某事能力拓展Part 1. Warming up1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存 vt. 经历而幸存；比活的时间长Of the si
4、x people injured in the crash, only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的6个人中，只有2个人活了下来。常用结构：survive sb. (by.)比活得长survive sth. 幸免于；从中挺过来 survival n. U幸存；C残存物 survivor n.生还者，幸存者【即学即练】完成句子她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。 She _ her husband ten years.The old couple _ _ _ （从战争中幸存下来).In the terrible accident, there were no _ （幸存者).答案:s
5、urvived;by survived the war survivorsPart 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. in search of the Amber Roomin search of 寻找I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 我四处寻找我丢失的钢笔。【易混辨析】search/search for/search.for/in search ofsearch表示“搜索；搜寻；调查”。search sb.意为“搜某人身”；search sp.意为“在某地搜查”（意图找到某东西）
6、。search for意为“寻找”，指搜寻某个特定的目标，相当于look for。search.for意为“搜查某人或某地以寻找某物”。in search of介词短语，意为“寻找”，后接寻找的目标或对象。【即学即练】完成句子警察搜索那栋房屋，寻找被偷的宝石。 The police _ the house _ the stolen jewel. 他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。 They _ the guard at the gate.警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了，现在警察正在对他进行搜身。 The police _ _ him everywhere. He was caught at last
7、and now the police are _ him.显然有人搜过他的房子那本书不见了。 His house had clearly been _ and the book was missing.答案:searched; for searched searched for；searchingsearched单项填空They were walking around the town _ a place for the party. A. in search of B. search C. searching of D. searched for解析：选A。in search of为介词短语
8、，意为“寻找”，符合句意。B、D两项动词形式不对；无C项search of 此种搭配。2.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 Wood is used to make into desks. be/get used to (doing)sth. 习惯做某事 H e is used to ge
9、tting up early. use to do sth. 过去常常做某事 I used to have a walk after supper, but now Im used to playing basketball.3. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋采取了当时流行的奇特的建筑式样。 design n. 设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划；构思I like the design of that rug. 我喜欢那块地毯的图案。A new highway between t
10、he two cities is being designed. 这两个城市之间的一条新高速公路正在设计中。常用结构：by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地 be designed to do. 目的是做；被打算做be designed for. 为而打算设计【即学即练】你觉得他是偶尔如此，还是故意的？ Do you think he did it accidenally or _ _ ？实验的目的是测试新药。 The experiment _ _ _ test the new drug. 这些房子是专门为老年人而设计的。 The houses are specially _
11、 _ the old people. 答案:by design/on purpose is designed to designed for单项填空I like the television programme _ educate not merely entertain. A. designed toB. designed for C. is designed toD. is designed for解析：选A。be designed to do为固定搭配，表示“目的是”。designed to.在句中为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词programme。B、D两项中的for为介词,后面需接
12、v.-ing形式或名词,故排除。4.fancy adj. 奇特的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像1). Thats a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋!2). I fancy (that) its going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨重点用法fancy that以为是fancy (sbs) doing想像（某人）做某事fancy oneself自负；自命不凡fancy sb. to be / as 想象/认为某人会成为 I cant fancy his doing such a thing. 我想不到他会做这种事。 He fa
13、ncies himself as a good writer. 他认为自己是好作家。5. However, the next King of Prussia，Frederick William ， to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。belong to 属于 Who does this watch belong to这块表是谁的？用法点拨:belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态中。to 为介词,其后接代词,名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象。T
14、he book belongs on that shelf. 这本书应是放在那个架子上的。【联想拓展】 belongings n.财产,所有物;动产She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。【即学即练】As is known to us all, China is a developing country _ the third world. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to 解析：选C。belong to 此处作定语，无被动语态和进行时态，必须和to连用构成及物动词 短语。6. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作为回报，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。in return 作为报答；回报An old man gave us some food and water but asked for nothing in return on the island.在那个岛上一位老人给了我们一些食物和水，但没有要求任何回报。in return for作为对的回报in turn 依次；逐个地；转而；
