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1、现在简单式表示现在经常发生或习惯的行为动作或事实She walks to school everyday.I have a brother.表示真理或大家公认的事实Honesty is the best policy.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.动词动词表示状态或动作，分为Be动词和一般动词.基本句型例句肯定主词+ Be动词I am Tony.He is a student.Yo-yo Ma is a cellist.You are.否定主词 + Be + notAmy is a student, not a teacher.疑
2、问Be +主词 + .Are you tired肯定主词 + V / VsI like basketball.He gets up at 6:00 every morning.She comes from America.否定主词 + dont + V主词 + doesnt + VI dont eat pork.He doesnt like math.疑问Do +主词 +V .Doesnt +主词 + VDo you know Andy LauDoes Harry like to play basketball动词变化若主词是第三人称单数时,动词需做字尾变化;简称三单动词变化.V-VsV-Ve
3、sVy-Vies不规则like -hate -put -play -do -go - watch -push -try -study -have - has大部分的动词字尾是 s/z/x/sh/ch/o子音+ y很少.常见运动或休闲活动basketballbaseballtable tennis羽毛球badminton （英国一村名） 橄榄球football排球 volleyball垒球 softball直排轮 roller-blading网球tennis足球socceraerobicsboxingyogajoggingswimmingkaratejudohikingathleticsteam
4、 handballlike的用法喜欢I like Mary.He likes to play baseball.She likes playing the piano.像Tom looks like his dad.其他Of course, =Certainly. favoriteWho is you favorite idol Music is his favorite.no wonder表示因果关系 every weekend 和 on the weekend play +运动名称/ play + the +乐器名称奥林匹克竞赛里的运动项目的英文名称bobsleigh, bobsled-雪
5、橇downhill race-速降滑雪赛，滑降ice skating-滑冰figure skating-花样滑冰ski jump-跳高滑雪ski jumping competition-跳高滑雪比赛ski-滑雪板skiing-滑雪slalom-障碍滑雪roller skating-滑旱冰dragon-boat racing-赛龙船cricket-板球golf-高尔夫球football（英语）/soccer （美语）-足球handball手球hockey-曲棍球polo-马球rugby-橄榄球softball-垒球table tennis-乒乓球Womens Table Tennis Singl
6、es 女子乒乓单打Mens Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打tennis-网球volleyball-排球badminton-羽毛球Mens Badminton Singles男子羽毛球单打Womens Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Mixed Badminton Doubles羽毛球混合双打baseball-棒球basketball-篮球water polo-水球gymnastic apparatus-体操器械gymnastics-体操Womens Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛W
7、omens Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Womens Artistic Gymnastics Beam竞技体操女子自由体操hold, lock揪钮horizontal bar单杠parallel bars-双杠Mens Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠rings-吊环side horse, pommelled horse-鞍马Womens Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马 mat exercises-垫上运动trampoline-蹦床frees
8、tyle-自由式wall bars-肋木surfing-冲浪swimming-游泳yacht -游艇rowing划船sailing-帆船kayak-皮 划艇beach-海滩boat race-赛艇canoe slalom-激流划船canoe-赛艇diving-跳水Mens 10m Platform 男子 10 米跳台Womens Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子 10 米跳台Womens Diving 10m Platform 女子 10 米跳台Mens Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子 3 米跳板Womens D
9、iving 3m Springboard 女子 3 米跳板Mens Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子 10 米跳台Womens Diving Synchronized 3m Springboardtaekwondo-跆拳道Womens Taekwondo Over 67kg女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Greece-Roman wrestling-古典式摔跤Mens Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子 58 公斤古典摔交 judo-柔道Womens Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级 78 公斤Womens
10、Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Womens Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg女子次轻量级52公斤柔道 wrestling -摔交fencing-击剑Mens Fencing Team Foil击剑男子团体花剑Womens Fencing Team Epee击剑女子团体重剑boxing-拳击tem Archery-箭术shooting-射击Mens Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子 10 米移动靶Womens Shooting 25m Pistol射击女子25米运动手枪Mens Shooting 10m Air
11、Pistol 男子 10 米气手枪Womens Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子 10 米气步枪Womens Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子 10 米汽枪toxophily-射箭weightlifting -举重weights -重量级Mens Weightlifting 56kg 男子 56 公斤级挺举Womens Weightlifting 53kg举重女子53公斤级抓举Womens Weightlifting 63kg女子63公斤级挺举举重Womens Weightlifting 69kg女子69公斤级抓举举重Mens Weightlifting
12、77kg举重男子77公斤级抓举Womens Weightlifting 75+ kg举重女子75公斤以上级抓举 jumping-障碍hurdles; hurdle race-跨栏比赛relay race; relay-接力walking; walking race-竞走Womens Athletics 20km Walk 女子 20 公里竟走cycling-自行车Womens Cycling Track 500m Time Trial运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛mountain bike-山地车gliding; sailplaning-滑翔运动equestrian-骑马chess-象棋tr
13、apeze-秋千triathlon-铁人三项tug-of-war-拔河dressage-盛装舞步huttlecock kicking-踢健子indoor-室内modern pentathlon-现代五项运动qigong; breathing exercises-气功relative work-造型跳伞track-赛道inter sports 冬季运动sprint/middle-distance/long run短/中/长距离跑marathon马拉松relay race; relay接力hurdles; hurdle race跨栏walking; walking race竞走steeplecha
14、se障碍赛high jump跳高pole jump,pole vault撑竿跳高long jump跳远high skip and jump三级跳shot put推铅球discus铁饼weight throw链球gavelock,javelin标枪decathlon男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、 400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、 标枪、1500米跑）heptathlon女子七项全能（1000米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、 200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）triathlon铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公 里）；跑步（10公里）奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总Aquatics （水上运动）Swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳ind
