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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况在线作业一答案参考1. Convicts&39; wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands to Australia.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2. Canada is a member of _.A.NATOB.the CommonwealthC.both NATO and the Commonwealth参考答案：C3. Australia is called&39;a country on the sheep back&39; because _.A.it has
2、the best species of sheep in the worldB.Australians ride on sheep backC.Australians eat a lot of muttonD.it makes a lot of profit from the sales of wool参考答案：D4. The number of Congressmen from each state varies depending on _.A.the size of the areaB.the size of populationC.the traditionD.the wealth参考
3、答案：B5. Buddhism was originated in _ about 500 B.C.A.ChinaB.IndiaC.TibetD.Japan参考答案：B6. Since she_studied hard, she succeeded in her exam.A. wouldB. hadC. hasSince she_studied hard, she succeeded in her exam.A. wouldB. hadC. has参考答案：B7. Mark Twain is the author&39;s?A.real nameB.a pen name参考答案：B8. 根据
4、上下文填入适当的内容完成译文 HAZELINE SNoW Your skin is very sensitive and delicate and easy a根据上下文填入适当的内容完成译文HAZELINE SNoWYour skin is very sensitive and delicate and easy affected by various factors-even by the slightest change in physical condition.HAZELINE SNOW beautifies your skin and makes it soft and smoot
5、h.Due to its unique formulation,HAZELINE SNOW is suitable for the skin of children and ad ults It contains moisture suitable even for the most sensitive skinAfter applying HAZELINE SNOW,you do not experience any greasy or uncomfortable feeling.HAZELINE SNOW works.It is rapidly absorbed and is immedi
6、ate in its effect. Regular use of HAZELINE SNOW keeps your skin soft,smooth and lovelier.夏士莲雪花膏您的皮肤非常敏感、娇弱，容易受到各种因素的影响_。夏士莲雪花膏能美化您的肌肤，_。_，_适合儿童和成年人的皮肤。它富含水分，甚至连最敏感的皮肤也能涂用。涂用后，没有油腻或不适之感。_，_，_。经常使用使您的肌肤柔滑娇嫩，美丽动人。甚至细微的环境变化也会影响您的皮肤$令您的肌肤柔滑娇嫩$夏士莲花膏配方独特$效果显著$吸收快$见效快9. American industry is developing so ra
7、pidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B10. The Greek philosopher Aristotle said that a persons highest happiness comes from the use oThe Greek philosopher Aristotle said that a persons highest happiness comes from the use of his or her intelligence. Reli
8、gious books such as the Koran and Bible discuss faith as a form. of happiness. The British scientist Charles Darwin believed that all species were formed in a way so as to enjoy happiness. And, the United States declaration of independence guarantees life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness as a b
9、asic human right. People throughout history may have had different ideas about happiness. But today, many people are still not very sure about it. Some findings are not surprising. For example, the database suggests that married people are happier than single people. People who like to be with other
10、 people are happier than unsocial people. People with children are equally happy as couples without children. And wealthier people are only a little happier than poorer people. This database also shows that studying happiness no longer involves just theories and ideas. Economists, psychiatrists, doc
11、tors and social scientists are finding ways of understanding happiness by examining real sets of information. Happiness is an extremely popular subject, if you search for happiness on the web site of the online bookseller, Amazon. com, you will find more than two hundred thousand results. Dan Gilber
12、t teaches psychology at Harvard University in Massachusetts. He recently looks at the way the human mind is different from other animals because we can think about the future and use our imaginations. He also explains how our minds can trick us in a way that creates difficulties in making happy choi
13、ces for the future. Most of the time when people are wrong about how theyll feel about the future, theyre wrong in the direction of thinking that things will matter to them more than they really do. We are remarkable at our ability to adjust and a-dapt to almost any situation but we seem not to know
14、 this about ourselves. And so we mistakenly predict that good things will make us happy, really happy for a really long time. Bad things, why theyll just slay us. It turns out neither of these things is on the whole true. The first paragraph in the passage is mainly talking about_.Athe importance of
15、 happinessBthe cause of happinessCthe meaning of happinessDpeople who are happy正确答案：C文章的第一段主要讨论了对幸福概念的不同理解，即幸福的意义，故选C。11. There _ many high buildings in this city. Ais Bare Chave DhasThere _ many high buildings in this city.AisBareChaveDhasB12. The Commonwealth of Australia, a federation of the six former colonies as states, came into being on _.A.Jan. 18, 1788B.Jan. 26, 1788C.Jan. 1, 1901D.April 25, 1914参考答案：C13. There
