21秋《社区服务》综合测试题库答案参考20

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1、21秋社区服务综合测试题库答案参考1. 在三大模式的权力结构导向中,地区发展模式将权力结构当做:( )A、斗争对象B、服务对象C、合作者D、出资人参考答案:C2. 10% of the data was as unreliable.A) disobeyedB) disrespectedC) discardedD) disguised10% of the data was as unreliable.A) disobeyedB) disrespectedC) discardedD) disguised参考答案:C3. Id be _ to resign if I were in your pos

2、ition.A) influencedB) effectedC) inclinedDId be _ to resign if I were in your position.A) influencedB) effectedC) inclinedD) related参考答案:C4. 试述萨珀职业生涯发展各阶段的特点参考答案:(一)职业探索性阶段这一时期的职业生涯规划特点是:个人在试探性地选择自己的职业,试图通过变动不同的工作或工作单位而选定自己一生将从事的职业。在这时期里,员工希望经常调换不同工作的愿望十分强烈,如在本单位得不到满足,则往往会跳槽。从企业组织来说,要了解就业初期青年人的这一特点,

3、给予选择职业方面的引导,并努力为他们提供多种工作,特别是具有挑战性又能吸引他们兴趣的工作机会和他们自我探索的机会。(二)立业与发展阶段这一时期职业生涯规划的特点是:个人在职业生涯中主要关心的是在工作中的成长、发展或晋升,成就感和晋升感强烈,而成就、发展或晋升对他们的激励力也最大。一般来说,处于这一阶段的员工,自己都有成长和发展的计划,并会为其目标的实现而竭尽全力。企业组织对处于这一职业阶段的员工要多提供在知识、技能上具有挑战性的工作和任务,让他们有更多的自我决策、自我管理的独立性,同时要在工作上提供咨询和各方面大力的支持,为其出成果创造良好的机会,使其在从事具有挑战性的工作任务中成长、发展和感

4、到自己的成就。(三)职业维持阶段这一阶段需要做的工作就是最大限度地维持和巩固自己已有的地位。处于这一阶段的人,虽然尚有出成果和发展的可能,但一般来说对成就和发展的期望减弱,而希望维持或保留自己已得的地位和成就的愿望则加强;同时,他们也希望更新自己专业领域的知识和技能,或希望学习和掌握一些其他新领域的知识或技能,以便在经济停滞或萧条时保持自己的地位,以免遭裁员,或便于在被裁员时另谋其他出路。(四)职业衰退阶段处于这一阶段的人则在准备着退休,且致力于发展新的角色,寻求不同的工作方式,满足身心的需求和即将到来的退休生活。许多人希望为适应退休后的环境而学习或培养自己某一方面的爱好。但也有些人准备采取不

5、同的方式重返职业社会,发挥余热。从企业组织角度看,就要重视在他们退休前为他们多创造条件,以培养或促进他们对某一娱乐活动的兴趣和爱好,并要有计划地为退休员工多开展一些他们喜爱而又有利于他们身心健康的娱乐活动。5. Not for a(n) _ did I believed he had lied.A. timeB. ageC. periodD. instantNot for a(n) _ did I believed he had lied.A. timeB. ageC. periodD. instant参考答案:D6. In Aristotle s view, the core of art

6、is _.A、imitationB、emotionC、truthIn Aristotle s view, the core of art is _.A、imitationB、emotionC、truth答案:A7. 在三大模式关于个人行动动机的假设中,社会计划模式倾向于:( )A、经济发展B、民主共议C、冲突对抗D、精英决策参考答案:D8. He tried to fix my radio, but really _ it up.A) madeB) botchedC) coveredD) filledHe tried to fix my radio, but really _ it up.A)

7、 madeB) botchedC) coveredD) filled参考答案:B9. At their _ to the house the little boy ran away and hid.A. plungeB. appointmentC.At their _ to the house the little boy ran away and hid.A. plungeB. appointmentC. approachD.politeness参考答案:C10. Factories _5% of the countrys commercial electricity consumption

8、.A) build oFactories _5% of the countrys commercial electricity consumption.A) build onB) account forC) come inD) count on参考答案:B11. Tom regularly receives money to live from his parents. He s still dependent on hisTom regularly receives money to live from his parents. He s still dependent on his par

9、ents.A) emotionallyB) financiallyC) commerciallyD) fiscally参考答案:B12. Although he underwent such a huge disaster, he managed to _ his courageand goAlthough he underwent such a huge disaster, he managed to _ his courageand go forward with his life.A) take upB) pick upC) use upD) pick from参考答案:B13. If

10、he _giving up smoking, he can make it.A) sets the mind onB) sets his mind onC) hIf he _giving up smoking, he can make it.A) sets the mind onB) sets his mind onC) has a mindD) gives his mind to参考答案:B14. Kitchen utensils should be _ as well as functional.A) expensiveB) extensiveC) attKitchen utensils

11、should be _ as well as functional.A) expensiveB) extensiveC) attractiveD) massive参考答案:C15. In_ Jhnson finally published essays of Shakespeares plays.A、1755B、1765C、1775.0In_ Jhnson finally published essays of Shakespeares plays.A、1755B、1765C、1775.0答案:B16. I had to _ myself to make sure I wasn t dream

12、ing.A) punchB) pinchC) stressD) streI had to _ myself to make sure I wasn t dreaming.A) punchB) pinchC) stressD) stretch参考答案:B17. Please accept my _ apologies for not having informed you of the changesof textPlease accept my _ apologies for not having informed you of the changesof textbooks in advan

13、ce.A) obsessiveB) specializedC) lifetimeD) heartfelt参考答案:D18. It would be better if you _ at a gym or swim twicea week.A) work offB) work outCIt would be better if you _ at a gym or swim twicea week.A) work offB) work outC) work upD) work on参考答案:B19. Im tired. Ill take a taxi to go there.(翻译)Im tire

14、d. Ill take a taxi to go there.(翻译)参考答案:我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.(翻译)20. He conducted these instructional sessions with ( )and humor.A、animationB、animalC、advanceDHe conducted these instructional sessions with ( )and humor.A、animationB、animalC、advanceD、anxious参考答案:A21. 理想电流源内阻为0 ()此题为判断题(对,错)。参考答案:错误22. He sat there silent for some time, _ thought.A) having lost inB) be lost inC) losiHe sat there silent for some time, _ thought.A) having lost inB) be lost inC) losing inD) lost in参考答案:D23. 请简要叙述一下“三大模式”当中

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