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1、牛津沪教版英语八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习学案八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习一、复习思路本节课对主要复习八年级的特殊疑问句和时态现在完成时以及过去完成时的复习。二、复习要点语法点一:特殊疑问句I.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句由疑问词引导的问句。常用的疑问词有what,who,whom,whose,which,when,where,why,how,howold,howmany,howmuch,howlong,howoften,howsoon,howfar,howfast等。学生易搞混淆的几个特殊疑问词以及一些复合特殊疑问词（1）就名字提问时学生对于到底是用what还是who存在混淆的现象。如
2、：HernameisGraceGreen？误：Whoishername?正：Whatishername？SheisMrs.Smith.误：Whatisshe?正：Whoisshe?注：在就名字提问时，如果只是强调名字本身那么就只能用what，如果强调这一名字指的是哪个人那么就只能用who。（2）就人提问时到底是用which还是用who存在混淆的现象。如：Thegirlingreenishersister.误：Whoishersister?正：Whichgirlishersister？注：就人提问时，which强调的是人的特征，而who强调的是人的身份。（3）就数量提问时常把howmany与ho
3、wmuch搞混淆。如：Thereissomewater.误：Howmanywateristhere?正：Howmuchwateristhere？1/17牛津沪教版英语八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习学案，注：就数量提问时，howmany修饰可数名词（在其后加可数名词复数形式）而howmuch修饰不可数名词（后跟不可数名词），所以首先要辨别划线部分是可数名词还是不可数名词，然后再确定是用howmany还是howmuch。（4）学生易把howfar与howlong搞混淆。如：Itssevenhundredmetersawayfromhere.误：Howlongisitfromhere?正：How
4、farisitfromhere?注：howlong问的是事物的长短，而howfar问的一处至另一处的距离。（5）howsoon与howlong也是学生容易搞混淆的地方。如：Hewillbebackinfourdays.误：Howlongwillhebeback?正：Howsoonwillhebeback?注：howsoon与howlong虽然都是表示多久的意思，但二者强调的侧重点不同，howsoon问的是动作的将来时间，表示还要多久之意；而howlong问的是动作的持续时间，表示要花费多久之意。且前者的回答一般是由“in+一段时间”来回答，而后者的回答一般用”for+一段时间”。（6）当句中同
5、时出现频率副词以及时间段时，学生对于使用howlong或是howoften存在疑惑。如：Hedoesexercisefortwohourstwiceinaday._doeshedoexercisetwiceinaday?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon注：这里学生没有辨别清楚句子到底是对频率提问还是对一段时间提问，以导致学生选择A答案。课堂练习之特殊疑问句：练一练1：（划线提问）1._drawswell?Peterdrawswell.2._isveryuseful?Waterisveryuseful.3._isonthedesk?Therearetwob
6、ooksonthedesk.4._classroomisbright?Theirclassroomisbright.5._fridgesarecheaper?Thefridgesontherightarecheaper.6._isMissLi?MissLiisateacher.2/17牛津沪教版英语八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习学案7._isMissLi?MissLiismyteacher.8._didheaskjustnow?Heaskedsomequestionsjustnow.9._areyoutakingcareofnow?Iamtakingcareofmygrandmanow.1
7、0._doyoulikebest?Iliketheoneontheleftbest.11._Englishwordshaveyoulearned?Wehavelearned200Englishwords.12._waterdidhedrinkjustnow?Hedranktwoglassofwaterjustnow.13._doyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.14._doyouhavelunch?Wehavelunchatschool.15._didshegotoworkyesterday?Shewenttoworkbytaxiyester
8、day.练一练2：（选择填空）8.A:_havethescientistsbeenthere?B:Forabouttwoyears.A,HowmanytimesB,HowC,WhattimeD,Howlong9.A:_didthefirstmanwalkonthemoon?B:In1969.A,WhatB,WhereC,WhenD,Why10.A:_isitfromourschooltoLupuBridge?B:Abouthalfanhoursbusride.Shallwegoandvisitit?A,HowlongB,HowoftenC,HowfarD,Howmuch练一练3：（划线提问）3
9、/17牛津沪教版英语八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习学案1Iwasbornin1980._youborn?2.Theteacherhadameetingyesterday._theteacherhaveameeting?3.Thepostageisthreeyuanandsixjiao._isthepostage?4.Wehadlearnedsixpopsongsbytheendoflastweek._sixpopsongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastweek?5.Hewenttothehospitaltohaveacheckuponeyesight._hegoto
10、thehospital?6.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek._doyouhaveaclassmeeting?7.Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25kilos._didMartinweighattheageoffive?8.Helostthekeyofhisbikeonhiswaytothelecture._didhe_onhiswaytothelecture？练一练4：（改写句子）1.Thefarthergalaxy(星系)is13billionlight-yearsawayfromtheearth.(划线提问)_isthefarthergalaxy?2.Theworkersinthisfactoryusedtogotoworkbybicycle.(划线提问)_theworkersinthisfactoryusetogotowork?3.HewillleaveShanghaiintwomonths.(划线提问)_willheleaveShanghai?4/17牛津沪教版英语八年级上册特殊疑问句和现完过完复习学案4.Iwillfinishcleaningtheroomintenminutes.(划线提问)_youfinishcleaningtheroom?our5.Itstwentyminutesfromwalks
