《小升初英语全面复习教案总编语法讲解配套练习和答案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小升初英语全面复习教案总编语法讲解配套练习和答案(36页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、小升初英语全面复习教案总编(语法讲解、配套练习和答案)第一阶段:小学英语语法知识复习及练习题(4天)(经过了解发现,所教学生的语法知识比较薄弱,尤其是人称代词,冠词基础比较弱,填空和划线部分提问类题目做得较差)1.人称代词主格: I we you she he it they宾格: me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs一;用适当的代词填空。1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is _. 2.How
2、 is Mr Li? _is fine, thanks.3.Put on_ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_.5.The old man lives by _. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _. 8.Id like to go for a walk. _ too.9.What are _jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _.11.Mar
3、y is old enough to take care of _. 12.It is perfume, I made it _.13.Look at _. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _.15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _ and_.16.The story _was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane t
4、his watch. Give_ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with _in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _own.二:选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enoug
5、h to go to school _. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she3. Jims watch is much newer than _. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _for super? A: something Chinese B:Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5._ piano is too old ,but she still liked play
6、ing it. A. She B. Shes C. Hers D. Her6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught _. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7.That bike is _? Ahe B. him C. his D. it8. We bought _ a present, but _ didn”t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they答案:1. mine2.
7、he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc
8、.(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化:well-better, much/many-more, little-less,etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch,th结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:fa
9、mily-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数 I _him _this _her _watch _chi
10、ld _photo _diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _man_ woman_ paper_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_ tea_4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式Im = I am youre = you are shes = she is hes = he isits = it is whos =who is cant =can not isnt
11、=is not etc6 冠词 冠词的定义 冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。 冠词可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而独立存在。 冠词的分类 冠词分为不定冠词a,an、定冠词the和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词 的情况。 不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指。 不定冠词的用法-1 不定冠词有a和an两种形式。a用在以辅音开头的词前,an用在以元音 开头的词前。判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是 根据字母。 1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示一 There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。 2. 表示一类人和东西 A t
12、iger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。 3. 表示某一个的意思 A gentleman wants to see you. 有一位先生要见你。 4. 表示同一的意思 They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。 The two shirts are much of a size. 这两件衬衫大小差不多。 5. 表示每一的意思 We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。 6. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业 My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。 7. 第一次提到的
13、人或事物,但不特别指明是哪一个 Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. 很久很久以前,有一个年老的国王,他有一个非常美丽的女儿。 8. 在英国英语中,以h开头的多音节词,如第一个音节不重读,其前亦可用an There is an hotel near here. 这附近有一家旅馆。 9. 在such a,quite a句式中 He is quite a good actor. 他是一个相当好的演员。 Dont be in such a hurry. 不要如此匆忙。 10. 在感叹句 what.的句式中 What a pretty girl she is! 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀! 不定冠词的用法-2 用在某些表示数量的词组中: a lot of 许多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多 a dozen 一打(但也可以用 one dozen) a gre