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1、七选五专题训练(一)A根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Teaching Kids ResponsibilityYour best friend has a teenager who helps with housework without being asked.Your cousin has a one-year-old child that puts her bottle in the sink when she finishes the milk, but no reminders are needed.1. Raisi
2、ng helpful, good kids who know how to make a sandwich is not a fantasy! The following tips can give you a better chance of raising a responsible child who then grows into a responsible adult.2. You cant suddenly spring responsibility on a teenager and expect he will know how to follow through.He nee
3、ds time to practice and totally understand what responsibility means.Let kids help you.Dont complain when its time to do housework.Smile and invite your son to help.3. He will take these good feelings and learn to take ownership of his home and feel pride in keeping it up.4. Make responsibilities ag
4、e-appropriate.You can show how to complete small tasks in daily life and perform them at a childs skill level.For example, if your kid wants a snack, show him where the apples are and how to wash one off.Teach your child consequences.Learning to take care of his things also helps a child develop a s
5、ense of responsibility for his actions.Get your son to clean up after an art project, and inform him that he wont be able to play with his crayons the next day if he leaves a messy table.5. The more you carry out the rules, the more likely he is to clean up without being asked.A.Have a sense of resp
6、onsibility.B.Why do they make a sandwich for kids?C.Show kids how to perform responsibility.D.Where do these wonderful children come from?E.Teaching responsibility to kids needs to start early.F.When your child is invited to participate, he feels valued.G.Then take away his supplies if he does not t
7、ake his responsibility.答案及剖析:1.D文章开头举了好孩子的实例,故D项“这么棒的小孩是从哪来的?”与上文紧密衔接。2.E根据后面的句子You cant suddenly spring responsibility on a teenager 和He needs time to practice,可知,培育一个有责任的孩子不是一朝一夕的事情,要从早开始,故E项正是本段的主题。3.FF项中的“When your child is invited to participate”与空前一个句子Smile and invite your son to help.相对应,“he
8、feels valued”与下一句中“these good feelings”相对应,故选F。4.C根据后面的句子You can show how to complete small tasks in daily life and perform them at a childs skill level.以及后面的例子可知本段的主题是建议家长应为孩子展示如何做才是负责任,故C项正确。5.G本段的主题是Teach your child consequences,故此处是达不到要求的后果。故选 择G。B(2017浙江协作体高三下学期考试)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
9、项中有两项为多余选项。Tips to fight summer weight gainWhen we think of summer,most of us think of outdoor fun.So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summernot gain it.1. Lots of summer activities can work against our efforts to stay at a healthy weight.The good news is that its easy to avoid
10、 problems if we know what to look out for.Get going with goals.When we dont have a plan,its easy to spend summer moving from couch to computer,with regular stops at the fridge.2. Just be sure to plan for some downtime so you can relax a little!3. With school out,we lose our daily routines.If you don
11、t have a specific job or activity to get up for,its easy to sleep late,watch too much TV,and snack more than usual.Make sure your summer days have some structure like getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times.Plan activities for specific times,like exercising before breakfas
12、t,for example.If you have time on your hands,offer to make dinner a couple of nights a week so your family can enjoy a sit-down meal together.Think about what and how you eat.Summer means picnics and barbecues activities that revolve around an unlimited spread of food.Pace yourself.Dont overload you
13、r plate.Avoid going back for seconds and thirds.Choose seasonal,healthy foods like fresh fruit instead of high-sugar,high-fat desserts.4. Stay busy.5. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar,filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.Thats especially true if a
14、dream summer job or planned activity fell through.Limit your screen time including TV,computer,and video games to no more than 2 hours a day.A.Stick to a schedule.B.Plan more activities.C.Appropriate summer eating sets you up on the right track!D.Most of us,however,dont take summer weight gain serio
15、usly.E.In reality,though,summer isnt all about beach volleyball and water sports.F.When were bored,its easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy.G.Avoid this by setting a specific aim,like volunteering,mastering a new skill,or working at a job.语篇解读:这是一篇议论文,主要告诉我们人们在暑假容
16、易增重,所以我们在假期要有目标和计划来进行减肥。答案及剖析:1.E考查过渡句。根据前后句知,这里是转折关系,主要讲述了我们的误区,其实夏天不仅仅是有沙滩排球和水上运动的,所以选E项符合。2.G考查过渡句。该段讲述了我们需要有目标和计划,比如志愿活动,学习新技能等等,由此G句是对上文的具体阐述,所以选G项。3.A考查段落主题句,由文章知,本段主要讲假期要有计划,还要坚持,故选A项。4.C考查总结概括句,也是该段的主要内容。由文章知,主要讲述了关于夏天如何健康饮食,所以选C项。5.F考查过渡句。根据该段Stay busy可知,如果一个人对事感到没劲,则很容易会陷入无所事事的状态,所以选F项。C(2017浙江嘉兴高三教学测试)根
