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1、?标准航海通信用语实用手册?目 录左页右页A1 外部通信用语A1/1 遇险通信A1/1.1 遇险通信用语A1/1.1.1 火灾，爆炸 A1/1.1.1 火灾，爆炸 询问火情 报告火情 询问损失状况 报告损失状况 提供援助 发出援助请求正 文左页右页询问火情报告火情哪里失火？Where is the fire?甲板失火。机舱失火。Fire is on deck.Fire is in engine-room. engine-room可替换为：hold(s) 货仓accommodation 生活区galley 厨房laundry 洗衣间saloon 大厅control rooms 控制间storer
2、oom spaces 物料间machinery spaces 机械处cargo spaces(area) 货物区No.1 hatch 1舱pump room 泵浦间forecastle paint stores 船首油漆间bridge 驾驶台船长房间失火。火在底层。Fire is in captains cabin. captain可替换为：chief engineer 轮机长chief officer 大副second officer 二副third officer 三副second engineer 大管third engineer 二管fourth engineer 三管bosun 水手
3、长carpenter 木匠head oiler 机工长chief cook 大厨quartermaster 舵工able bodies 一水odinary seamen 二水Fire is in lower level. in lower level可替换为：on upper level 上层on main deck 主甲板火势是否蔓延？Is the fire spreading？是的，火势正在蔓延，机舱有烟雾。不，火势已经得到控制。Yes, fire is spreading.Smoke is in engine-room.smoke可替换为：burnt smell 浓烟fumes 焦糊味
4、in engine-room可替换为：on deck 甲板in hold(s) 货仓in superstructure 上层建筑in accommodation 生活区in galley 厨房in laundry 洗衣间in saloon 大台in No.3 tank 3号油舱from ventilators 通风机in cabin 房间No, fire is under control.危险货物是否失火？Are dangerous goods on fire?是的，危险货物失火。不，危险货物没有失火。Yes, dangerous goods are on fire.No, dangerous
5、 goods are not on fire.是否有爆炸危险？Is there danger of explosion?是的，有爆炸危险。没有爆炸危险。Yes, danger of explosion.No, danger of explosion.烟雾有毒吗？Is smoke toxic?toxic可替换为：poisonous是，烟雾有毒。不，烟雾无毒。Yes, smoke toxic.No, smoke not toxic.什么着火？What is on fire?燃油着火。没有消息。Fuel on fire. fuel可替换为：cargo 货物car(s) 轿车waggon(s) 车辆N
6、o information.火势是否得到控制？Is the fire under control?是的，火势得以控制。不，火势无法控制。Yes,fire is under control.No,fire is not under control.火熄灭了吗？Is fire extinguished?是的，货油舱的火已熄灭。不，生活区着火仍没有熄灭。Yes, fire in cargo tanks extinguished.No, fire in accommodation not extinguished yet.询问损失状况报告损失状况报告人员受伤情况。Report injured pers
7、ons.没有人员受伤。受伤人数为。伤亡人数为。No persons injured.Number of injured persons:.Number of casualties persons:有什么损失?报告损失。What is damage?Report damage.没有损失。货舱有轻微的损失。住舱有严重的损失。无供电。No damage.Minor damage in hold.Major damage in accommodation.No power supply.提供援助发出援助请求你需要什么帮助？消防队待命。救生队待命。急救队待命。CO2站已准备。What kind of a
8、ssistance is required?Stand by fire party.Stand by rescue team.Stand by first aid team.CO2 station standing by.我船/轮不需要帮助。我船/轮需要消防援助。我船/轮需要氧气面罩烟雾有毒。我船/轮需要泡沫灭火器。我船/轮需要二氧化碳灭火器。我船/轮需要消防泵。我船/轮需要医疗援助。I do not/MV does not require assistance.I require/MV requires fire fighting assistance.I require/MV requir
9、es breathing apparatussmoke is toxic.I require/MV requires foam extinguishers.I require/MV requires CO2 extinguishers. CO2 extinguishers可替换为：foam extinguishers泡沫灭火器dry power extinguishers 干粉灭火器I require/MV requires fire pumps.I require/MV requires medical assistance.没有援助你船/轮能续航吗？Can you proceed with
10、out assistance?是的，我船/轮可以没有援助续航。火情得到控制。不，我船/轮不能没有援助续航。我船/轮需要护航。Yes, I/MV can proceed without assistance.fire is under control.No, I/MV cannot proceed without assistance.I require /MV requires escort. escort可替换为：tug assistance 拖轮协助a pilot 引航A1/1.1.2 进水 A1/1.1.2 进水 询问进水状况 报告进水状况 询问损失状况 报告损失状况 提供援助 发出援助
11、请求正 文左页右页询问进水状况报告进水状况哪里进水？Where is the flooding?我船/轮水线下正在进水。3舱与4舱进水。I am /MV is flooding below water line. below water line可替换为：in the engine-room 机舱in the hold(s) 货舱in superstructure 上层建筑in accommodation 起居处所Number three and number four holds flooding.你船/轮能控制进水吗？Can you/MV control flooding?是的，我船/轮可
12、以控制进水。不，我船/轮不能控制进水。我船/轮下沉。Yes，I can control flooding.No，I cannot control flooding.I am /MV is sinking. sinking可替换为：foundering 漂浮你船/轮能止漏吗？Can you/MV stop leak?是的，我船/轮可以止漏。不，我船/轮不能止漏。Yes，I can stop leak.No，I cannot stop leak.多少个隔舱进水？How many compartments flooded?两个隔舱进水。Two compartments flooded.询问损失状况报告损失状况报告人员受伤情况。Report injured persons.没有人员受伤。受伤人数为。伤亡人数为。No persons injured.Number of injured persons:.Number of casualties persons:.有什么损失?报告损
