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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况在线作业一答案参考1. On August 6th and 9th, 1945, the US dropped two atom bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing over 200000 Japanese people.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2. Canadian economy is a _.A.resource-based economyB.agricultural economyC.tourism economy参考答案：A3. The city&39;s name, “
2、Philadelphia” means _.A.fishing pitB.brotherly loveC.waste landD.wild laral参考答案：B4. What is the idea behind checks and balances?A.To help the president get more powerB.To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuseC.To help the Congress to derive more authorities参考答案：B5. The United States is s
3、ituated in the central part of North America with its two youngest states-Alaska and Hawaii.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. Prime Minister _ once said that the U.S.-Canada relationship was was like “a relationship between two farmers”.A.Louis St.LaurentB.Wilfred LaurierC.Lester PearsonD.John a. Macdonald参考答案：A7
4、. The basic point of The People&39;s Charter is _ as Marx has pointed out.A.peoples rightB.voting rightsC.peopleD.universal suffrage参考答案：D8. Christianity was introduced into Ireland by the Normans in the 6th century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9. The Australian Constitution can only be changed by _.A.the Prime
5、 MinisterB.the Governor-GeneralC.the ParliamentD.referendum参考答案：D10. 你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)参考答案：YOU must have been terrified.11. Which of the following American values did NOT come from Puritanism?_A.Separation of state and churchB.Respect of educationC.Intolerant moralismD.A sense of missio
6、n参考答案：A12. Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent IrishIreland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish state was never lost. In late 19th century, there was a campaign in parliament called “home-rule”-Irish political cont
7、rol of Irish affairs.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. The most important single factor which influences British policy-makers is its history.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14. The Times, which began publishing in 1785, is the British oldest daily newspaper.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. A substantial number of Scandinavians settled in
8、 Great Britain and Ireland during the 9th century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B16. The largest seaport of the United States is _.A.San DiegoB.San FranciscoC.ChicagoD.New York参考答案：D17. The first factory in the United States was a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, which combined carding, roving and
9、spinning operation.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. The famous writer (is engaged in) writing a novel.The famous writer (is engaged in) writing a novel.正确答案：忙于忙于19. We often have_supper at horne. A. us B.our C.oursWe often have_supper at horne.A. usB.ourC.ours参考答案B20. The First World War broke out on July 28th,
10、 _ and ended on November 11th, 1918.A.1911B.1915C.1916D.1914参考答案：D21. Canada is a member of _.A.NATOB.the CommonwealthC.both NATO and the Commonwealth参考答案：C22. American industry is developing so rapidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23. The final blow
11、 to the Catholic Church came in referendum in 1995, when the Irish people voted for the legal provision of divorce.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B24. When she opened the door, she found a boy ( )in the snow, weeping.A.lyingB.layingC.lieD.When she opened the door, she found a boy ( )in the snow, weeping.A.lyingB.l
12、ayingC.lieD.lay答案：A25. The British economy was the _ to have been fully industrialized.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last参考答案：A26. The Commonwealth of Australia, a federation of the six former colonies as states, came into being on _.A.Jan. 18, 1788B.Jan. 26, 1788C.Jan. 1, 1901D.April 25, 1914参考答案：C27. Th
13、e first main feature of the British worship is its unity among the churches.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B28. Three of the most famous primitive tribes living in the American continent created such brilliant civilizations. They are _.A.the Aztecs, the Incas and the MayasB.the Iroquois, the Pueblo, and the Pima I
14、ndiansC.Yadkin, Coles Creeks, and Smoky Hills参考答案：A29. The Head of State of New Zealand is _.A.the Prime MinisterB.the Governor-GeneralC.the British monarchD.the Ombudsman参考答案：C30. On December 7th, 1941, Japan&39;s planes from carriers at sea made a swift and sudden raid on the United States&39; naval base at _.A.seaB.islandC.Pearl HarborD.US参考答案：C31. The system of individual tuition organized by the colleges is referred to as _ system.A.tutorB.tutorialC.mentorD.guidance参考答案：B32. Since she_studied hard
