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1、2012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版此学案为QQ1084591801原创整理首发，转载请保留此信息。（20111102）Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero纳尔逊曼德拉一位当代英雄核心词汇1Bill Gates is a _(大方的)person，who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.2He was involved in a bank robbery and was _(判刑)to three years in prison.3I became worried when I
2、 heard that he had been_(袭击)by an animal on the way home.4. It does serious harm to childrens character that too much_(暴力)is shown on television.5The man who _(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.6We should improve what is called the_(质量)of living.7He gave the children some chocolate
3、to_(酬谢)them for behaving well.8If youre_(乐意的)to fly at night，you can get a much cheaper ticket.9We need to_people so that they can understand the importance of a good，healthy diet.As is known to us，a good_will help us succeed.(educate)10用guide；guidance填空(1)Your teacher can give you_on choosing a car
4、eer and writing a job application.(2)We hired a local_to get us across the mountains.(3)The experienced professor often_students in their studies.1.generous2.sentenced3.attacked4.violence5.escaped6.quality7.reward8.willing9.educate；education10.(1)guidance(2)guide(3)guides高频短语1_失业2_ 事实上3_ 使充气；爆炸4_ 在危
5、险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5_ 求助于；致力于6_ 丧失勇气或信心7_ 当权；上台8_ 设立；建立9_ 被判处(徒刑)10_ 愿意做某事1.out of work2.as a matter of fact3.blow up4.in trouble5.turn to6.lose heart7aaae to power,8.set up9.be sentenced to10.be willing to do sth重点句式1The last thirty years_the greatest number of laws_our rights and progress，until today
6、we have reached a stage_we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。2._we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。3I felt bad _ I talked to a group.我第一次向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时，心里觉得很不好受。4He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings
7、 _.他在午餐后的休息时间以及晚上本来该睡觉的时候教我们学习。1.have seen；stopping；where2.only then did3.the first time4.when we should have been asleep知识详解1.devotevt.献身；专心于(回归课本P33)A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人。 归纳拓展例句探源Im devoting all my time and energy to caring for m
8、y son right now.目前我把所有的时间和精力都放在照顾儿子上。Her son，to whom she is so devoted，went abroad last year，leaving her alone in the small village.她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。(牛津P548)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。即境活用1这些艺术家把终生献给了艺术，为艺术事业作出了巨大贡献。These artists _ _ _ _ _art，and made gr
9、eat contributions to the artistic field.答案：devoted all their life to2. votevt.& vi.投票；选举 n投票；票(回归课本P34)Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.当时黑人没有选举权，他们无权选择他们的领导人。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P2252)Did you vote for or against her?你投了她的赞成票还是反对票？(牛津P2252)We will listen to the arguments on both sides and
10、then vote on it.我们将先听听双方的论点，然后再表决。There was once a time when women had no right to vote.曾经有一段时间妇女没有选举权。即境活用2完成句子(1)我将投票选吉姆，因为我认为他比别人好。_ _ _ _Jim，because I think he is better than others.答案：I shall vote for(2)因为他们不同意对方的意见，他们决定投票决定这件事。As they couldnt agree with each other，they_ _ _ _the issue.答案：decid
11、ed to vote on3.equalv等于；抵得上 adj.相等的；胜任的 n同等的人；相等物(回归课本P34)But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。归纳拓展例句探源(朗文P680)Im not sure he is equal to the job.我不确定他是否能胜任这份工作。None of us can equal her，eith
12、er in beauty or as a dancer.不管是容貌还是舞艺我们都比不上她。It is reasonable to demand equal pay for equal work.要求同工同酬是合理的。He is a player without equal.他是个无与伦比的运动员。【高效记忆】即境活用3I dont think he is equal_this kind of work，so I cant hire him.Ain doing BdoingCto do Dto doing解析：选D。be equal to doing sth.胜任某事，其中的to为介词。4.re
13、wardn& v报答；报酬；奖赏(回归课本P38)They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.他们说来自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是对我一生为黑人的平等权利而奋斗的回报。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P1712)You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。She got nothing in reward for her kindness.她的好心没有得到一点回报。How can I reward your kindness?我怎么才能报答你的恩情呢？(牛津P1712)She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。即境活用4Toms father made a promise that he would give him a(n)_if he passed t
