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1、第2讲形容词、副词和比较级.单句语法填空,1Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperienceespecially(especial)ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.2Films,books,magazines,etc.giveusdaily(day)amusement.3Itwasconsiderate(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.4Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenas
2、a(n)efficient(efficiency)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.5Thegirlusedtobeshy,butisgradually(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.6Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobepunctual(punctually).I7LittleTomsatamazed(amaze)watchingthemonkeyda
3、ncinginfrontofhim.8dontthinkwhathesaidisrelevant(relevance)tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.9Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebest(good)hehasevergot.10Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswasformerly(former)alive.单句改错1Wecouldseevery
4、clearastrangelightaheadofus.clearclearly2(2018太原模拟)Ievenhavealargevocabularythanbefore.largelarger3NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismorebetterthanbefore.第二个moremuch4Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatestmusicalbums.dif
5、ferencedifferent5Atonetime,IevenfeltmyparentscouldntunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.freelyfree.语法填空In1990,over100countriessigned1.internationalagreementtomakeitillegaltobuyorsellivory,whichismainlyusedforjewelry.Mostivoryismadefromthetusks(象牙)ofAfricanelephants.Thesetusksare2.(terrible)va
6、luableonepairisworthmorethanthreetimestheincomeofanAfricanfarmerorfactoryworkerinayear.Huntingelephantswassoprofitable3.from1979to1989thenumberofelephantsinAfricafellfrom1.3millionto600,000.Itwasfearedthatbytheyear2000therewouldbenone4.(leave).However,thankstotheinternationalagreement,there5.(be)muc
7、hlessillegalhuntingsince1990.Butconsidering6.(vary)ofaspects,itcostsalotofmoneytopreserveelephants.Gamewardens(狩猎监督员)mustbehiredtoprotectthem,landmustbesetasideforthem,andwhentheydestroyafarmerscrops,thefarmermust7.(pay)compensation.ZimbabweandfourotherAfricancountriessaythatsomeoftheelephantsshould
8、bekilledlegally.Thiswouldhelpkeepthepopulation8.(stability),andsellingtheivorywouldhelppayforpreservingtheelephants.Butconservationistssaythat9.(make)ivorylegaltosellwouldleadtoevenmoreillegalhunting.Otherssay10.iswrongistokillelephantsbecausetheyaresensitiveanimalswhofeelemotionalpainatthedeathofot
9、herelephants.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。全文主要讲述为禁止非法猎杀大象和非法买卖象牙,国际社会所作的积极努力。1an考查冠词。agreement是可数名词,单数形式前应加不定冠词,因international的读音是以元音音素开头的,所以要用不定冠词an。2terribly考查词性转换。valuable是形容词,要用副词修饰,形容词terrible的副词是terribly。3that考查常用句型。句意:非法猎杀大象如此有利可图,以至于在非洲从1979年到1989年大象的数量从一百三十万头减至六十万头。so.that.“如此/这么以至于”。4left考查非谓语动词。leave与n
10、one之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词作none的定语。5hasbeen考查动词的时态。根据since1990可知用现在完成时,句子主语illegalhunting是单数形式,助动词用has,故填hasbeen。seriousmanyworstreasons6varieties考查固定搭配。avarietyof/varietiesof“各种各样的”,动词vary的名词是variety,根据句子结构,填varieties。7bepaid考查动词的语态。句意:农民一定要得到补偿。根据句意可知用含情态动词的被动语态。8stable考查词性转换。句意:保持大象数量的稳定。此处是形容词作宾语补足语。
11、9making考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,可知句中缺少主语,此处是动名词作主语,故填making。10what考查主语从句的连接词。此处是what引导的主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示“的东西(事情)”。.短文改错Chinaisfacingseriouslytrafficproblems.Toomuchcarstravelontheroads.Thisheavytrafficcausesdelaysandaplentyofairpollution.AlthoughmanycitiesinChinahavetrafficproblems,someoftheworseareinBeijing.On
12、eofthereasonwhythereissomuchtrafficiswhatonlyasmallnumberofpeopleusepublictransportation.Ithinkonewaysolvethetrafficproblemswastomakepeopleusethepublictransportationsystem.Forexample,theycantakebusesinsteadofdrivecars.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldmakethemmorereliableandconvenienttotravelbybus.【答案】seriouslymuchChinaisfacingtrafficproblems.Toocarstravelontheroads.aThisheavytrafficcausesdelaysandplentyofairpollution.AlthoughmanycitiesworsereasoninChinahavetrafficproblems,someoftheareinBeijing.Oneofthewhythereissomuchtrafficistransportatio