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1、The Renaissance-reading and vocabulary 1教案(外研版选修8 module 2) Step 1RevisonReview the new words and expressions in the module :1. Ask the students to read the new words by themselves for a few minutes. 2. Have a dictation on the new words and expressions in the module.Step 2 Activities 1, 2 and 4:1. P
2、air work, Finish Activities 1 and 3.2. Ask the student to read the text and finish Activities 2 and 4.3. Discuss the exercises in Activities 5, 6.4. Pair work: Master the main words in Activities 1 and Activities. Then find out the example sentences in the text.Step 3Explanation of some important wo
3、rds:1.disturb烦恼,麻烦Vt 扰乱;搅乱;使骚动Wind disturbed the water. 风吹皱水面。 A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond.微风使池塘水面泛起涟漪。The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his things on the bookshelves had been disturbed.主人发现他书架上的东西被弄乱了,很是生气。妨碍;打扰;干扰Please dont disturb me while Im working. 当我工作时,请不要
4、打扰我。 Im sorry to disturb you with this question.对不起,打扰你了,我有个问题请教。使焦虑;使心烦;使烦恼I have heard some bad news which has disturbed me very much. 我听到了一些坏消息,这使我很不安。【辨析】affect effect influence 作为动词, 都含“影响”的意思。affect 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对.产生不利影响”的意思, 如:This article will affect my thinking.这篇文章将会影响我
5、的思想。effect 指“实现”、“达成”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果, 如:This book effected a change in my opinion.这本书使我的看法起了变化。influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”, 如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事医学研究。bine vt, vi 联结;结合The two small shops combined to make
6、a large one. 这两个小店合并起来成为一个大商店。 The two principal political parties have combined to form a government.两个主要政党已经联合起来组成政府。be combined in化合成be combined with与.结合着combine with.把.与.结合起来3.createvt 创造;创作;创建Weve created a beautiful new house from an old ruin. 我们把旧破屋重建成一栋美丽的新房子。 封爵,册封He was created Prince of W
7、ales. 他被封为威尔士亲王。 大喊大叫;大惊小怪You neednt create about it. 对此你不必大惊小怪。【辨析】 create compose design invent make produce 都含“创造”的意思。create指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”; 也指“ 创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”, 如:Weve created a beautiful new building from out of an old ruin.我们从废墟上创建了一幢漂亮的新楼。compose 指“ 创作(诗、画、音乐或文章等)”, 如:The poet composed a n
8、ew poem.这位诗人创作了一首新诗。design 指“制作某物之前深思熟虑地构思”, 如:It was he that designed the garden.这个花园是他设计的。invent指“通过想象、研究、劳动, 创造出前所未有的东西”, 尤指“科技上的发明创造”, 如:Edison invented the light bulb.爱迪生发明了电灯炮。make是最常用词, 指“用劳动地任何制造、生产、形成或组成”, 如:All kinds of precision machine tools are made in this factory.这家工厂制造各种精密机床。produce指“通过劳动加工而生产产品”, 尤指“工农业产品”, 如:We must produce more food for ourselves and import less.我们必须增产食品, 减少进口。Step 4Homework:1. Review the Exercises in the text.2. Finish Workbook Ex 4, 5, 6.