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1、.六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Module 1 City lifeUnit1 Great cities in Asia知识点梳理：I 词组1. at an exhibition 在展览会上2. the capital of China 中国的首都3. north-east of Shanghai 在上XX北面east/ west/ south / north of在的东、西、南、北面 north-east /north-west of 在的东北、西北south-east /south- west of 在东南,西南 * in/on/to the east of eg. Shanghai i
2、s in the east of China.Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3. how far 多远4. how 如何/怎样 5. how long 多久6. in the past 在过去7. other places 其他城市8. from shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京9. read some information about Beijing阅读关于北京的信息10. the Great Wall 长城 * the Summer Palace 颐和园* the Palace
3、Museum 故宫博物院11. more than= over 超过* less than = under 少于12. 15 million people一千五百万人 *millions of, thousands of13. huge department store 大型百货公司 *huge= very big14. spicy food 辣的食物15. in Asia 在亚洲16. great cities= big cities大城市17. which city哪个城市18. by plane=by air; 乘飞机by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘
4、火车/ 渡轮19. Thats right.对的。 * Thats all right. 没关系,不要紧。20. two days and a half = two and a half days两天半21. like visiting those places 喜欢参观那些地方 like/ love/ enjoy/ doing Sth.would like to do Sth.22. in Tokyo在东京II. 词性转换1. Japan 日本 Japanese 日本的,日语,日本人 a Japanese, some Japanese My uncle met some Japanese v
5、isitors yesterday. They came from Japan.China 中国 Chinese 中国的,汉语,中国人a Chinese, a lot of ChineseChina is a great nation with millions of clever and brave Chinese. 2. Thailand 泰国 *Thai 泰国的,泰语,泰国人 That Thai restaurant is looking for a good from Thailand. 3. exhibition 展览会,展览 *exhibit The ShanghaiExhibit
6、ion Centre is on Yanan Road. 4. build 建造 - building 建筑物 * builder 建筑工 Thousands of builders have worked hard to build such a wonderful building. 5. tourist 游客tour 旅游 Those tourists are welcomed by local tour agency. 6.information Uncountable noun * a piece of information some information Sam and And
7、y are looking for some information about forests. III. 语言点/句型1. south-east东南, north-east东北 south-west , north-west 这些斜方向方位词与中文表述相反。2. east of 在 的东面in the east of 在范围内的东面.eg. Tokyo is east of Shanghai. Shanghai is in the east of China.Beijing is north of Shanghai. It is also in the north of China.3.
8、the capital of China 中国的首都 of 的两种含义(a) of 表示的the capital of China/ the map of my school/ the picture of me of 表示在之中后用复数one/some/many/all/none of the boys.eg. Beijing is the capital of China and it is also one ofthe great cities in Asia. 4. Thats right 那是对的Thats all right 没关系You are right 你是对的All rig
9、ht 好吧eg. A: Tokyo is the capital of Japan-B: Thats right./ You are right. A: I am sorry.-B: Thats all right. A: Please open the door-B: All right.6: 关于半个的表达法half an hour one hour and a half 一个半小时an hour and a halfone and a half hours 两天半two days and a halftwo and a half days. eg. it takes about two
10、and a half hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.7.by air=by plane 乘飞机:by sea = by ship 乘船eg. Tomorrow I will travel to Beijing by air,.注意同意表达go/travel/get to by=take a/an toeg. He goes to school by car. He takes a car to school.8 how, how far, how long 的特殊疑问句how far -多远问距离It is about 1,400 kilomete
11、rs.How far is it?how -如何,怎样 1.by +交通工具 2.作表语的形容词I go to school by bus.How do you go to school?He became fit again. How did he become?how long 多长时间 *初中阶段用how long 的常见句型-It takes sb time to do sth -since +时刻点或从句-for +段时间-不带not 的untileg. 1. It takes me about 2 hours to get there.How long does it take t
12、o get there?2. I have lived here since last year.How long have you lived here?3. I have lived here for 2 years.How long have you lived here?4. I did my homework until mid-night.How long did you do your homework?*5. When will you go to bed?9 more than 超过=overeg. There are more than 12 million people
13、in Shanghai. There are over 12 million people in Shanghai. 10. 15 million 一千五百万millions of数以百万eg. More than 70 million people visited Shanghai Expo and millions of them visited China Pavilion. 11 like/love/enjoy 后跟动词ingPeople in Tokyo enjoy eating sushi.like/love doing sth = like/love to do sth12 th
14、ere be 句型表示某地方或者某时间有eg. There are 15 million people in Beijing. There will be much rain next month注意there be 句型的各种时态There was/were There will be/ is going to be 将来时There have/has been 完成时eg. There have been a lot of people in Shanghai already and there will be more in the future.13. These are all great cities in Asia.all 三者以上所有, 放在be 动词后,行为动词前。eg. Tokyo, Bangkok and B
