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1、2022年考博英语-全国医学统考考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）1. 单选题7.问题1选项A.He is the head of the hospital.B.He is in charge of Pediatrics.C.He went out looking for Dan.D.He went to Michiganon business.【答案】D【解析】M: Hello, this is Don North from Pediatrics. Id like a word with Doctor Wilson if its possible. W: Im sorry, but
2、he left for Michigan to attend a conference this morning. He was in fact looking for you just before he left. Q: What is true about Doctor Wilson? 【解析】细节题。对话中说到：he left for Michigan to attend a conference this morning，即Doctor Wilson今早前往密歇根参加会议。2. 单选题问题1选项A.To show more love.B.To be together with his
3、 family.C.To love more strangers.D.To be happier.问题2选项A.In thirties.B.In mid-forties.C.Before fifty.D.After fifty.问题3选项A.lt is from his twenties to his mid-forties.B.lt is after his kids left home.C.it is when his wife laughed.D.lt is a period full of stress and fulfillment.【答案】第1题:A第2题:B第3题:D【解析】第1
4、题:针对提问，这个男性的回答是“I wish I had loved more, being more open about my feelings for new people, and more affectionate with those already in my life（我希望我曾经爱过更多的人，对新认识的人更开放，对那些已经在我生命中的人更深情）”，总体说来就是“表达更多的爱”，因此A选项正确。第2题:对话中提到“reaches the bottom in their mid-40s（在40多岁达到最低点）”，因此B选项正确。第3题:对话最后，这个男性这样描述“they wer
5、e stressful and chaotic, but so wonderful and fulfilling（这个时期压力很大，很混乱，但却很精彩，很有成就感）”，因此D选项正确。3. 单选题问题1选项A.He crashed his truckB.He injured his spine in an earthquakeC.He broke his arm in a car crashD.He suffered an accident问题2选项A.lt is easy to be absorbedB.lt can grow very fastC.lt has a high rate of
6、 fusionD.lt can form the new bone问题3选项A.lt is a newly invented biologic agentB.The bone cannot fuse together without NanoFuseC.The bone and NanoFuse can fuse into new boneD.With the help of NanoFuse, patients can recover very soon【答案】第1题:D第2题:C第3题:D【解析】第1题:第一句即提到“seriously injured in a truck crash”，
7、说明他遭遇了交通事故。因此D选项正确。第2题:文中说到：Once Nanofuse is used, new bone soon starts to form（一旦使用纳米融合，新骨很快就开始形成），说明它能使新骨头形成，因此C选项正确。第3题:患者可以很快康复。文中说到：Nanofuse has a high rate of fusion, so patients are able to grow their own bones in a short period of time（Nanofuse具有很高的融合率，因此患者能够在短时间内生长自己的骨头），说明这个技术可以使患者很快康复，因此D
8、选项符合题意。4. 单选题13.问题1选项A.Michaels wife was ill.B.Michaels daughter was ill.C.Michaels daughter gave birth to twins.D.Michael was hospitalized for a check-up.【答案】C【解析】M: I saw Michael with his wife this morning, in the obstetrics and gynecology department. Is his wife ill? W: No, she called me just now
9、. Guess what? Their daughter has just had twins. And they were there for her. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 【解析】细节题。女士说：Their daughter has just had twins（他们女儿刚生了双胞胎）。故选C。5. 单选题Cancer cells hide among healthy cells to conceal their（ ）proteins.问题1选项A.abundantB.malignantC.equivalentD.prev
10、alent【答案】B【解析】【选项释义】A. abundant 丰富的；充裕的 B. malignant 恶性的；有害的C. equivalent 相等的；等价的 D. prevalent 普遍的；流行的【答案】B【考查点】形容词辨析。【解题思路】癌细胞隐藏在健康细胞中以隐藏蛋白质。根据逻辑，癌细胞是隐藏有害的、已经恶性的蛋白质。所以B选项“恶性的；有害的”符合逻辑。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合逻辑。【句意】癌细胞隐藏在健康细胞中，以隐藏它们的恶性蛋白质。6. 单选题问题1选项A.To take a couple of days off.B.To take some sleeping
11、pills.C.To follow the mans advice.D.To stop complaining.【答案】C【解析】13. W: Is there anything else I can do to help me sleep at night? Should I stay home from work?M: Thats not necessary. Just remember to stay calm. Dont worry so much about things at work. Just do as I said, and youll sleep well.Q: What
12、 is the woman expected to do?【试题答案】C【试题解析】事实细节题。题干为：这个女士需要做什么？由文中“Just do as I said, and youll sleep well.（照我说的话去做，你可以睡个好觉）”，可知C选项“To follow the mans advice（遵从男士的建议；医嘱）”符合原文。A选项“休息几天”；B选项“吃几片安眠药”；D选项“停止抱怨”不符合原文。7. 单选题6.问题1选项A.He hurt his uncle.B.He hurt his ankle.C.He has a swollen toe.D.He needs a
13、minor surgery.【答案】B【解析】W: Where is your injury? M: Here, my ankle. W: How did it happen? M: I tripped over on the pavement and twisted it. It was swollen and very painful. Q: What is true about the man? 【解析】细节题。男士说：Here, my ankle，即他伤到了脚踝。8. 单选题8.问题1选项A.In the gym.B.In the office.C.In the clinic.D.In
14、 the boat.【答案】C【解析】M: Ok, everything looks ship-shape. W: Great! When should I come again for a physical? Q: Where did this conversation probably take place?【解析】推断题。女士问何时来复查，由此推断对话场景应为医院。9. 单选题If there is a good drug available, it is everyones responsibility to make sure patients can（ ）it.问题1选项A.affordB.demandC.tolerateD.supply【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. afford 承受；买得起 B. demand 要求；需求C. tolerate 忍受 D. supply 提供；供给【答案】A【考查点】动词辨析。【解题思路】如果有一种好的药可用，确保病人药品是每个人的责任。根据句意，应该是能够负担得起，买的起。因此选A. affo
