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1、2022年高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit5Themeparks限时规范特训新人教版必修.阅读理解(建议用时16)AA famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas， based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has e out as follows：Disneyland, California Disneyland is
2、 a theme park in Anaheim California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many worldfamous sections， such as Main Street, Adventureland, New Orleans Square, and
3、so on.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, FloridaMagic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1,1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Par
4、k in Anaheim.EPCOT, Disney World, FloridaEPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1,1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until xx, when Disneys Animal Kingdo
5、m opened.DisneyMGM Studios, FloridaMGMs streets are the home for some great moviethemed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney Worlds most thrilling rides.Universal Studi
6、os, FloridaGo behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。今日娱乐杂志进行了一项调查，选出了世界上排名前五的游乐园。本文介绍了这五个游乐园的相关信息。1Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo attract tourists to th
7、ese theme parks.BTo introduce worlds best amusement parks.CTo increase the sales of Amusement Today.DTo pare attractions in different theme parks.答案：B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了调查结果中五个最好的游乐园，包括各自的历史、特点等。因此，本文的目的是介绍世界上最好的游乐园。故选B项。2Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?ADisneyland & Universal
8、Studios.BEPCOT & DisneyMGM.CDisneyland & Magic Kingdom.DMagic Kingdom & Universal Studios.答案：C细节理解题。根据文章Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida部分最后一句“The parks design and attractions dont make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.”可知，神奇王国迪斯尼世界的设计和吸引人的地方与阿纳海姆的迪斯尼公园差别不大。因此Disneyland和Magic King
9、dom在诸多方面相似。故选C项。3Which park has the longest history?ADisneyland, California.BMagic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.CEPCOT, Disney World, Florida.DDisneyMGM Studios, Florida.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章内容，加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园开放于1955年7月17日，佛罗里达州的神奇王国迪斯尼世界开放于1971年10月1日，佛罗里达州的EPCOT迪斯尼世界开放于1982年10月1日，而迪斯尼米高梅影城的历史不足30年。由此可知，这些游
10、乐园中历史最悠久的是加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园。故选A项。1survey n. 调查；测验2overseas adv. 在国外；在海外3landmark n. 陆标；地标4section n. 部分5thrilling adj. 惊险的；紧张的；扣人心弦的1make much difference from 与产生很大差异2be home to . 是的家园Bxx河南名校联考Deep in the western Amazon rainforest, live butterflies that drink turtle tears. That sounds like a line straigh
11、t out of a fantasy novel, but its one hundred percent real life! Its an unusual sighta crowd of butterflies flying around the eyes of yellowspotted river turtles, trying to get a little tears. The poor turtles try to avoid them, but the butterflies insist drinking their tears until theyve had their
12、fill.The butterflies are likely attracted to the turtles tears because the liquid drops contain salt, specifically sodium (钠), an important mineral that is rare in the western Amazon rainforest, said Phil Torres, a scientist who does much of his research at the Tambopata Research Center in Peru and
13、is associated with Rice University. Turtles get plenty of sodium through their largely carnivorous (食肉的) diet. Meat contains significant levels of the salt, Torres told Live Science. But herbivores (食草的) butterflies sometimes struggle to get this extra mineral source， he added.Torres explained the w
14、estern Amazon rainforest is lower in sodium than many places on earth, because it is over 1,000 miles away from the Atlantic Oceana main source of salt. The region is also cut off from the mineral dirt blown towards the west from the Andes Mountains. Most of these windblown minerals are removed from
15、 the air by the rain before they have a chance to reach the western Amazon. In fact， the butterflies have other sources to get sodium besides turtles tears, which include animal urine (尿), muddy river banks, sweaty clothes and so on. People cant help wondering if the process is painful for turtles.
16、Torres said its not pletely clear, but the teary effort probably has little effect on the turtles, other than perhaps making them more vulnerable to their enemies like big cats, since the butterflies can block out their vision.篇章导读：本文为说明文。文中讲述在亚马逊热带雨林的深处，生活着一种特殊的蝴蝶，它们喝乌龟的眼泪以获取矿物质钠。4The butterflies drink turtle tears to_
