《外贸专业术语完整版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外贸专业术语完整版（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、外贸词汇大全国际贸易出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销dumping夕卜汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 gener
2、alized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格条件价格术语 trade term (price term)运费 freight单价price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费 landing charges金额amount关税 customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价 price including commission港口税 port dues回佣 return commission装运港 port of shipment折扣 d
3、iscount,allowance卸货港 port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港 port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证 import license现货价格spot price出口许口证 export license期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and f
4、reight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight交货条件交货 delivery轮船 steamship（缩写 S.S）装运、装船shipment租船 charter （the chartered ship）交货时间 time of delivery定程租船 voyage charter装运期限 time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮 regular shipping liner驳船 lighter舱位 shipping space油
5、轮tanker报关 clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货 to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费 optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not l
6、ater than Jan.31st.或 shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在.（时 间）分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots在.（时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 pr
7、ompt shipments收到信用证后 30 天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订订单indent 订货；订购 book; booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer
8、firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限*复 subject to reply *限* *复至I subject to reply reaching here *有效期限 time of validity有效至 *: valid till *购货合同 purchase contract
9、销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation贸易方式INT （拍卖 auction）寄售 consignment招标 invitation of tender投标 submission of tender一般代理人age
10、nt总代理人general agent代理协议 agency agreement累计佣金 accumulative commission补偿贸易 compensation trade（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatorytrade （又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工 processing on giving materials来料装配 assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole ag
11、ent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent品质条件品质 quality原样 original sample规格 specifications复样 duplicate sample说明 description对等样品 counter sample标准 standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录 catalog封样 sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet公差 tolerance货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment样品 sample 5%增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 represe
12、ntative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality商检仲裁索赔claim争议 disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁 arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭 arbitral tribunal产地证明书 certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)*商品检验局 *commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B) 品质、重量检
13、验证书inspection certificate数量条件个数number净重 net weight容积 capacity毛作净 gross for net体积volume皮重tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause外汇 夕卜汇 foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation夕卜币 foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency 直接标价 direct quota
14、tion 软通货 soft currency 间接标价 indirect quotation金平价 gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率 selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points 铸币平价mint par纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and low
15、er limits of fluctuation外贸常见英文缩略词CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价D/P(document against payment)付款交单C.O (certificate of origin) 一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等G.W.(gross weight )毛重C/D (customs declaration)报关单W (with)具有 FAC(facsimile)传真EXP( export)出口MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度M/V( merchant vessel)商船MT 或 M/T(metric ton)公吨INT( international)国际
