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1、1.The author finds out that good intentions alone are not enough when his attempt to be kind to an old man leaves them both feeling worse than before.2.Most people do not realize, however, that it is the regular use of ”ordinary” physical punishment, and the cultural approval it enjoys, that lays th
2、e ground work for child abuse.The agency, _to set and enforce health standard for American workers, has been promising a cotton dust standard for several years.A .whose job it is B. whose job is C. whose D. whose is3.It seems simple enough to distinguish between the organism and the surrounding envi
3、ronment and to separate forces acting on an organism into those that are internal and biological and those that are external and environmental.4. But my own worry today is less that of the overwhelming problem of elemental literacy than it is of the slightly more luxurious problem of the decline in
4、the skill even of the middle-class reader, of his unwillingness to afford those spaces of silence, those luxuries of domesticity and time and concentration, that surround the image of the classic act of reading.我喜欢 音乐。I like music.我喜欢 音乐 以前。I likedmusicbefore.I have some food to eat.I have some eati
5、ng food.第一章 句子结构主 谓 宾 定 状 补 表 同位I like music.I gave you a bike.I have a red pen.He studies hard.程度状语He studies english in the afternoon.时间状语He sings in the classroomHe is late because he is ill.He goes to school by bus.Ifyou come herehe will come too.备注:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中从句不能用将来时He came here to look af
6、ter me.He got up so early that he caught the bus.He got up so early that he could catch the bus.He came here with a smile.The Army walked in the street while people were dancing.Although he is a little boy, he knows a lot. （让步状语）补语I call you Tom .I find english easy.sb. sb adj.You are called Tom.I a
7、m a student.I am excited.同位语You two are foolish.I beat you two.第二章主从复合句主语从句What your name isis not known.That he came here made us happy.宾语从句I do not know what your name is.I find (that) English is easy.52. The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly _ we wanted.(06)A) it B) which C)
8、that D) what同位主语从句The news that he will come here makes us happy.The result whether the team has won the game is not known.同位主语从句76. We have to face the fact _ new computer viruses may appear at any time and it can spread across computers in a very rapid speed.（09）A) that B) it C) which D) what43.Al
9、l _ the people want are lasting peace and social progress.(05)A)what B)such C)those D)which50. The United Nations expressed the hope _ the two sides should soon stop fighting in the area.(05)A)whichB)that C)what D)when表语从句Money is what I want.表语从句49. What the doctor advises me to do is _ I must keep
10、 talking a well-balanced diet and regular exercises.（09）A) that B) whether C) which D) what名词性从句的特例whether 和 if(是否）的区别The question is whether the film is worth seeing The news whether our team has won the watch is unknown.Whether we will attend the meeting is unknown.It is unknown whether we will at
11、tend the meeting.He does not know whether to stay or not.He does not know whether (if) he should stay or not.如果引导的是这种宾语从句两者皆可以用He did not know whether or not she has been ready.I wonder if /whether the news is true.如果引导的是这种宾语从句两者皆可以用He was not sure if/whether it is right or wrong.参见第四种I do not care
12、if it does not rain.状语从句Ifyou come herehe will come too.备注:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中从句不能用将来时He is late because he is ill.He got up so early that he caught the bus.He got up so early that he could catch the bus.The Army walked in the street while people were dancing.伴随状语从句I came here when you went out.时间状语从句I
13、will go where our country most needs me.地点状语从句I did the thing as you said.方式状语从句44. He didnt realize he had left the files in his customers office _ he went back to the company.（09）A) if B) until C) unless D) since67. He will go abroad to further his study next year _ he gets a scholarship or enough money. （09）A) if
