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1、二十四节气之谷雨 2011谷雨 谷雨时间2011年4月20日,农历3月18日,星期三。谷雨在每年公历的4月20日或21日,为二十四节气之一,此时太阳到达黄经30度。月令七十二候集解:“三月中,自雨水后,土膏脉动,今又雨其谷于水也。雨读作去声,如雨我公田之雨。盖谷以此时播种,自上而下也。”意思是说谷雨时节,天气温和,雨水明显增多,与谷类作物的生长发育有很大的关系。2011年4月20日,农历3月18日,星期三为2011年谷雨。我国古代将谷雨分为三候:“第一候萍始生;第二候呜鸠拂其羽;第三候为戴任降于桑。”也就是说谷雨后降雨量增多,浮萍开始生长,接着布谷鸟便开始提醒人们播种了,然后是桑树上开始见到戴
2、胜鸟。雨水适量有利于越冬作物的返青拔节和春播作物的播种出苗。古代所谓“雨生百谷”,反映了“谷雨”的现代农业气候意义。但雨水过量或严重干旱,则往往造成危害,影响后期产量。谷雨在黄河中下游,不仅指明了它的农业意义,也说明了“春雨贵如油”。谷雨养生谷雨节气后降雨增多,空气中的湿度逐渐加大,此时养生要顺应自然环境的变化,通过人体自身的调节使内环境(人体内部的生理环境)与外环境(外界自然环境) 的变化相适应,保持人体各脏腑功能的正常。素问-保命全形论云:“人以天地之气生,四时之法成。”就的就是这个道理。谷雨养生要注意的是:气温虽然转暖,但早晚仍较凉,早出晚归者要注意增减衣服,避免受寒感冒。过敏体质的人这
3、个季节应防花粉症及过敏性鼻炎、过敏性哮喘等。特别要注意避免与过敏源接触,减少户外活动。在饮食上减少高蛋白质、高热量食物的摄入,出现过敏反应及时到医院就诊。谷雨农事谷雨是二十四节气之一也是春季的最后一个节气。这时田中的秧苗初插、作物新种,最需要雨水的滋润,所以说“春雨贵如油”。在这个春季将尽、夏季将至的季节,池塘里的浮萍开始生长,春茶也在这个时节前后采收。此时此刻,给人一种万物生长、蒸蒸日上的景象。C29C91AFE4CED1B6C8795AD9C91AFE4CED1B6C8795AD91AFE4CED1B6C8795AD9C91FE4CED1B6C8795AD29C91AFEDD1B6C87D
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