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1、现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look”“listen”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加ingthink-thinkingsleep-sl
2、eepingstudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome-comingmake-makingleave-leavinghave-havingtake-taking3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop-stoppingsit-sittingrun-runningforget-forgettingbegin-beginning这类词还有：begin，cut
3、,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig, forget, regret,rid,等。三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave
4、,start,arrive等。例如:Imgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyarentdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,sheisnt.特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+
5、主语+其他？例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.Wha
6、t_you_(do)now?5.Look！They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis_(clean)thewindows
7、.13.Theboys_(run)withthecatnow.14.Icant_(skate),butIcan_(ski).15.Thestudentsare_(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather_(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_he_(do)now?He_(swim).20.Ilike_(jog).Ican_(jog).Iam_（jog)inthestreetnow.21.Myparents_(be)
8、teachers.22.How_(be)yourfather?He_(be)fine.23.Iam_(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_(dance).MikeandHelen_(skate)now.25._SuHai_(wash)clothesnow?No,she_.She_(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_(play)theviolin.Im_(play)now.ButIcant_(dance).27.Doyoulike_(peach)?No,I_.Ilike_(make)masks.28.Canyou_(
9、come)and_(help)_(he)with_(he)Maths?29._they_(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_.Theycan_(sing)many_(song).30.What_(be)intheschool?There_(be)somebuildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)intheboat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.
10、We_(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.12._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).13.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.14listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.15._he_(talk)withme?16.We_(pl
11、ay)footballnow.17.What_you_(do)?18.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother_(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecanthelpyou,becausewe_(have)classes.22._theboy_(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)inthenextroom.25.Thenaughtyboy_(swim)intheriver.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.-Wheresourteacher?-He_(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操场）now.2.Dontmakeanynoise.Jim_(sleep)3.They_(be)intheroomnow.4.Howcolditis!Its_(snow)heavily.5.Listen!PeterandBecky_(talk)abouttheweather.6.Bequ
