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1、2022年成人高考-英语考前模拟强化练习题（附答案详解）1. 单选题31_问题1选项A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】固定用语题。和朋友在一起，玩得开心点儿真碎就是我问题的答案吗?the answer to aprobiem意易“问;li的答案”。故C正确。2. 单选题What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?问题1选项A.Its a company providing jobs for people like Nancy.B.Its a program training volu
2、nteers.C.Its a school teaching leadership skills.D.It s an organization helping high school students.【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。根据第三段第一句可知，0JS是一个旨在帮助学生接受高等教育的组织。故本题选D。3. 单选题When Anna_ the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table问题1选项A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered【答案】D【解析】【考试指
3、导】本题考查时态。句意：当安娜走进房间的时候，一群年轻人正围着桌子热烈地讨论着。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用的是过去进行时，所以从句也应用过去时。同时，安娜走进房间是一个短暂性的动作，因此动词用一般过去式。故D正确。4. 单选题The young policeman asked_ her name was.问题1选项A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】本题考查宾语从句。句意：这位年轻的警察问她叫什么名字。when何时; who谁;why为什么;what什么。结合句意可知，D正确。5. 单选题A good teacher must be_ too st
4、rict _ too weak.问题1选项A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only; but alsoD.both; and【答案】B【解析】本题考查并列连词辨析。句意：一位优秀的教师既不能太严厉，也不能太软弱。either，or.要么，要么；neithernor既不，也不；not onlybut also不仅，而且；bothand两者都。根据题意，本题选B。6. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.startedB.recognizedC.writtenD.found【答案】A【解析】词义辨析题。此处意为：大志杂志由琼恩?伯德和戈登?罗迪克在1991年创办。start
5、意为“创办，开办”;recognize意为“识别，认出”;write意为“写”;find意为“发现”。根据句意可知，A为正确答案。7. 单选题What do we know about Meagan Rogers?问题1选项A.She has started making money.B.She hasn t finished her school.C.She is happy to help her classmates.D.She has problems with her truck.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。由最后一段可知，MeaganRogers已经毕业了，拥有一辆时尚货车来做生
6、意，并且已经开始赚钱了。故A正确。8. 单选题In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries?问题1选项A.The Philippines.B.Germany.C.Italy.D.China.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词get married，younger可定位至Misgivings这一栏的第一句，由该句可知菲律宾是众多国家中结婚年龄最低的。故本题选A。9. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.personalB.similarC.friendlyD.natural【答案】B【
7、解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。此处意为：与街头新闻类似的报纸。personal意为“个人的”;similar意为“类似知” ;friendly意为“友好的”;natural意为“自然的”。根据句意可知，B为正确答案10. 单选题How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests?问题1选项A.More than 50% .B.Nearly 12% .C.Less than 5.3%.D.Around 22. 5% .【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。根据最后一段第二句可知，几千年前，热带雨林在地球表面的覆盖率为12%，但如
8、今这一比例已经下降到不足5.3%。故本题选C。11. 案例题54_【答案】YOU12. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.enjoyingB.changingC.improvingD.making【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】固定用法题。相反，他们把兜售杂志作为一种渺小但可敬的读:生手衩。make a living意为“谋生”，为固定用法，故选D。13. 案例题55_【答案】Bye14. 单选题 In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my _21_ when I became
9、 a part-time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me _22_ I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I _23_ because computer is what I do well and I didn t think teaching computer would be that _24_.But when I taught Richard s class，some of the students _25_ with
10、 their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them, _26_ Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was _27_ a lesson and the students were not listening ,then he was angry with _28_ for not making the lesson clear or interesti
11、ng for them. I told him that I didn t _29_ his idea. He then asked me if I had ever _30_ the same thing. That made me stop. Of course I had!If any of my past teachers are _31_ this, I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class _32_ you were teaching. I didn t think how that would ma
12、ke you feel. I promise I will do my best to be a good _33_ in the future. Please help us when we don t understand and most _34_，don, t be quick to be angry when we fail. _35_of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.21._问题1选项A.planB.decisionC.choiceD.mind【答案】D【解析】词义辨析题。但当我成为一名兼职老师时，我
13、改变了想法。plan 计划;decision 决定;choice 选择;mind 想法，意见。故本题选D。15. 单选题According to the text, Nancy feels great to see Yanira _.问题1选项A.make progressB.travel to New YorkC.go to collegeD.sing in the holiday show【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。第六段南希说到自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人，与她相识，看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。故本题选A。16. 单选题Will you please open the d
14、oor for me?问题1选项A.My pleasureB.Yes, pleaseC.YouJ re welcomeD.Not at all【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查习惯用语。句意：你可以为我打开门吗?能够帮助你是我的荣幸。B项意为“是的，请”，是对向你提供服务的回答，故排除;C项意为“不客气/不用谢”，是对谢意的回答，故排除;D项意为“一点也不”，是对是否介意的回答，故排除。A项可以看作是“Its my pleasure.”的省略，是对请求的回容。故选A。17. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.helpedB.askedC.forcedD.needed【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。
