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1、Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero.单词拼写1The family decided to_(投票)for peace.2China was_(建立)in 1949.3He is an_(有教养的)person.4She hated him because of his_(暴力)5I want to buy a hat of good_(质量)6In my o_， we should start early in the morning.7Nelson Mandela called on the black people to fight for e_rights
2、.8The hotel guests tried their best to e_from the burning building.9They were suddenly a_by the enemy.10Everyone should be a_in sports.答案：1.vote2.founded3.educated4.violence5.quality6opinion7.equal8.escape9.attacked10.active.完成句子1Only when I had another failure in my jobseeking_ _ _(我意识到)knowledge i
3、s valuable.(realize)2The job_ _ _(结果比难)than we thought.(turn)3I recognized her_ _ _ _ _ (我一看见她)(moment)4_ _ _ _(致力于她的事业), she got success.(devote)5He was_ _ _ _ _ _(判处3个月监禁)(sentence)答案：1.did I realize(that)2.turned out(to be)harder3.the moment I saw her4.Devoted to her career5.sentenced to three mo
4、nths in prison.单项填空1Jane will have to_her piano practice a long time if she wants to be a professional concert performer.Aset upBadd upCkeep up Dhold up答案：C本题考查词语搭配。keep up“保持”，与practice搭配，即坚持钢琴练习。句意：如果Jane想成为一名专业音乐会的演员，她得长期地坚持钢琴练习。set up“建立”；add up“合计”；hold up“阻碍”。2The manager, knowing his factorys
5、 products were poor in _， decided to give his workers further training.Aquantity BamountCdeal Dquality答案：D本题考查名词辨析。句意：经理知道他工厂的产品质量差，于是决定对工人进行进一步的培训。从语境看，产品质量差符合语境，故选D。3Dont_. You will_new customs and different ways of thinking.Alose your heart; apply toBlose heart; apply yourself toClose your heart;
6、 adapt toDlose heart; adapt yourself to答案：D句意：不要泄气。你会适应这些新风俗和不同思维方式的。lose heart意为“气馁，泄气”；adapt oneself to意为“适应”。4I guarantee that you shall be_for any useful clues to the missing child.Apraised BawardedCrewarded Dsentenced答案：C本题考查动词辨析。句意：我保证你只要提供了任何关于这个丢失孩子的线索都将会得到酬金的。reward“酬谢”；award“授与，给予”；sentenc
7、e“判刑”；praise“表扬”。5Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _some schools for poor children.Aset up Bsetting upChave set up Dhaving set up答案：B本题考查devote.to.的用法。(that)he had为定语从句，修饰all; devote.to.中的to为介词，其后跟名词、动名词等。句意：Mr Reed下定决心要把自己拥有的一切捐献出来为穷苦的孩子建一些学校。6They are of_height, but I think John_th
8、e job.Aequally; is equal Bequal; is equal toCequal; equals Dequally; is equaled答案：B本题考查equal的用法。句意：他们处于同等高度，但我认为John能胜任这个工作。第一空用形容词equal, be of equal height表示“同等高度”；be equal to the task/job表示“胜任任务/工作”。7Mr Smith_for years but still doesnt want to leave office.Ahas come to power Bhas been in powerCcam
9、e to power Dwas in power答案：B本题考查时态及词语辨析。句意：史密斯先生当权有好多年了，但是他仍不想离职。come to power为“执政”，非延续性动词短语；be in power“当权，执政”，延续性短语，并且由for years可判断，此处用现在完成时。8He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake_he went to Hangzhou.Aat the first time Bthe first timeCfor the first time Dat the first time whe
10、n答案：B本题考查the first time用作连词的用法。句意：他第一次到达杭州时就被西湖美丽的自然景色深深地吸引了。the first time用作连词，意为“第一次的时候”。9She doesnt do badly._， she is quite well off.AIn my opinion BAs a matter of factCAs usual DEver since答案：Bas a matter of fact“事实上”。句意：她过得并不坏。事实上，她相当富裕。in my opinion意为“在我看来”；as usual“和往常一样”；ever since“从那时起到现在”。
11、10_you work more efficiently are you able to catch up with others in the class.AOnly when BLong beforeCUnless DUntil答案：A本题考查“only状语”引导的部分倒装结构。由于后面主句are you able to catch up with others.采用了倒装语序，因此应选择A。“only状语从句”放在句首时，主句用倒装语序，但应注意when从句不倒装。11You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of_.
12、Adate BshapeCorder Dbalance答案：B本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：你一直坐在我的帽子上，现在它都变形了。out of shape“变形；走样”；out of date “过时”；out of order “坏了”；out of balance “失去平衡”。12For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill_my own business some day.Aturn up Bfix upCset up Dmake up答案：C本题考查动词短语辨析。turn up“调大音量；出现”；fi
13、x up“修理；准备好”；set up“创立；开办”；make up“弥补；组成”。句意：这些年来我一直为别人工作。我一直希望将来有一天我会开办自己的公司。故选C。13On his 10th birthday, Marty managed to escape from the zoo and got onto the subway, _ he believed that he could go to the wild.Awhich Bfrom whatCthrough which Dthat答案：C句意：在他十岁生日那天，Marty设法逃离动物园，来到地铁站，他认为能够通过这种方式获得自由。w
14、hich代替前面整个句子，through which在从句中作方式状语。14What should I do first?The instructions_that you should mix flour with water carefully first.Ago BtellCwrite Dsay答案：D本题考查动词say的特定用法。客观地解说instructions的内容，用say(to give information)。15(2011潍坊5月模似)Our school has developed a learning system_students can do a lot of team work.Athat BwhenCwhich Dwhere答案：D考查定语从句。先行词a learning system在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副
