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1、北京语言大学21春汉语写作在线作业二满分答案1. 远焦叙述主要有哪两种类型?( )A.长镜头为主B.为读者和社会负责C.间离法以变焦D.高视点以变焦参考答案：CD2. What was the weather like yesterday? It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _What was the weather like yesterday?It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _ go out.A) hardly.hardB) hardly.hardlyC)
2、hard.hardlyD) hard.hardChard作副词，表示“猛烈地”；hardly作副词，表示“几乎不”。3. 组成电影剧作的基本单位称作蒙太奇句子。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A4. Astyle. ,BwayCmethodDmannerAstyle. ,BwayCmethodDmanner正确答案：B解析：thewaywelive中theway是先行词，welive是个定语从句，中间省了inwhichthat，意为我们生活的方式。注意容易误选style，此处需要的是担当从句的句子而不是名词性短语。5. English has never been the only langu
3、age in use over the British Isles , and it certainly is not now!English has never been the only language in use over the British Isles , and it certainly is not now! Welsh is still used in Wales. Some Welsh people still speak it as their mother tongue , and it is widely taught in Welsh schools. Some
4、 people in Scotland and in Ireland still use a language that is related to Welsh. It is called Gaelic. These languages have a long history in these islands - longer than the history of English. In addition , people fromoverseas have settled in England quite recently during this century. In some indu
5、strial cities , though not generally in Britain , you find groups of people who speak Polish , and other groups speaking the languages of the Indian subcontinent. A survey of North London schools in the early 1980 s found that nearly a third of the children spoke a language other than English at hom
6、e.The majority of the 55 million people living in England use English all the time. Standard English , that is , written English , is in use throughout Britain. Spoken English , however , sounds very different in different parts of the country. There is a story , a play. by the famous writer George
7、Bernard Shaw , about a professor of English Language who can tell you someone s address when he hears that person speak! That is exaggeration of course. Not even a Professor , who has studied the sounds of English all his life , can really do that. However ,it is true hat most people who have lived
8、for a long time in Britain can tell a number of things about the people as soon as they speak! Usually we cannot tell the speaker s address, but we can guess the part of the country where the person comes from. We can tell how well educated he or she is too! If an international user of English , lik
9、e anyone of you here , happens to meet speakers from , say , the North or the West of England , you may find them hard to understand. Unless you understand what is going on your confidence in your ability to use the language may be badly shaken.36. Gaelic is related to Welsh. ( )37. Welsh is not tau
10、ght in schools anymore. ( )38. One third of the 55 million people in England speak other languages besides English at home ( )39. Written English is in use throughout Britain but spoken English sounds different in different parts of the country. ( )40. Most people who have lived for a long time in B
11、ritain can tell how well educated a person is by the way he/ she speaks. ( )参考答案：36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T6. 如果说一般的发言稿，各种会议上所致的开幕词、闭幕词、贺词等是规范的应用文体的话，那么演讲稿应该是介于议论文体与应用文体之间的一种较为特殊的文体样式。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7. 科普说明文的标题有哪些写法( )A.提出问题B.设置悬念C.设置比喻D.直接描述参考答案：ABCD8. 我们有幸自荐，盼望能有机会与你们合作，扩大业务。我们有幸自荐，盼望能有机会与你们合
12、作，扩大业务。We have the pleasure of introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportunity of cooperating with you in your business extension.9. After carefully examining the dress materials supplied to our order of 15th April, we must be surpriAfter carefully examining the dress mate
13、rials supplied to our order of 15th April, we must be surprised and be disappointed _ their quality.AinBtoCatDforC10. 构思的目的是尽可能地使作品的内容和形式达到完美的割裂。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A11. We are _ your letter 26 June and have acted on your instruction. Ain receipt of/duly BWe are _ your letter 26 June and haveacted on yo
14、ur instruction.Ain receipt of/dulyBacknowledgement of/immediatelyCin priority of/quicklyDin arrangement of/considerablyA12. What does the word pest in the second sentence of Para.1 mean?Adestructive animal.BtroWhat does the word pest in the second sentence of Para.1 mean?Adestructive animal.Btrouble
15、some thing.Cfavorite hobby.Dattractive device.正确答案：B解析：根据第1行“a pest and a time waster”及后几行的语意可知。13. 消息的五个要素是什么?( )A.时间、地点、人物、事件、原因B.通知C.时间、地点、事件、原因、结果D.时间、地点、人物、事件、过程参考答案：A14. Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a- Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a matter of fact. I havent been sleeping at all.B.Come on. Wouldnt you
