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1、教学重点词汇用法1.stress v. & n.v. I can t stress enough the need for cooperation.Studying for exams always stresses me out.The word“ machine stre”issedon the second syllable.【归纳总结】stress 作动词含义有1. _2. _3. _n. u, cShe laid / put/placed great stress on proper behavior.Things can easily go wrong when people ar
2、e under stress.In the word “mother ”the stress is on the first syllable.【归纳总结】stress 作名词含义有1. _2. _3. _【思维拓展】Moving to a new house is a very_( adj. )experience.I always eat when Im feeling _( adj. ).2. ban v. & n._(pt.) _(pp.)vt.He was banned from driving for six months due to speeding.Government ha
3、s banned the use of chemical weapons.【归纳总结】 ban 作动词含义及用法是_ _n. There is a ban on smoking .The police lifted the ban on parking on the street.The new rule has put /placed smoking under a ban.新规定禁止吸烟。【归纳总结】ban 作名词含义及用法是_【思维拓展】还有哪些词表示“禁止”？3. strengthen vt. vi. - opposite_The university hopes to strengt
4、hen its ties with the local community.Metal supports were added to strengthen the outer walls.Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.【归纳总结】strengthen 作动词含义有1. _2. _3. _【思维拓展】请观察：strength (n.) +en= strengthen (v).wide (adj.) +en= widen( v). en +large (adj.) = enlarge ( v).请填空：length
5、( n.)_(v.)broad (adj.) _ ( v)deep (adj.) _ ( v)loose (adj.) _ ( v)sharp (adj.) _ ( v)weak (adj.) _(v.)rich (adj.) _(v.)able (adj.) _(v.)4. due adj.A great deal of money is due to you. We are due to leave tomorrow.The electricity bill is due today.When is the train due at Hengshui?【归纳总结】due 在各句含义：1.
6、_2. _3. _4._due to:My success is due to your help.due to 的含义 _一般不置于句首。【思维拓展】due to的同义词还有哪些？5. desperate adj.I had no money left and was desperate.A desperate man will stop at nothing to get what he wants.He was desperate to get a job/ for work to provide for a large family. They face a desperate sho
7、rtage of clean water.The man in the river _(adv.)tried to reach the side. desperate6. ashamed adj.She wasashamed of having failed in the examination.Im ashamed to admit that Ive never read any of his books.Im ashamed that I havent replied to your letter yet.【归纳总结】ashamed 的用法1. _2. _3. _【思维拓展】It is a
8、 _(n.)to be so wasteful.All these attempts ended in _(adj.) defeat.7.awkward adj.adv. _There was an awkward moment when she didnt know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.He tried to dance ,but he was too clumsy ( 笨拙的 )and awkward.He put out his hand and took his sisters _(adv.).8. effect 读例
9、句，体会 effect 在每个句子的用法及含义His sudden death had a great effect on the future of both mother and son.We must put/bring/carry this policy into effect.The new regulations ( 规定 ) will come/go into effect.The medicine failed to take effect.【思维拓展】比较：affect/effectWe are _ by the panic of the flu , forwhich we
10、canfindt an effective cure.This drug has an _on your whole system.(全身机体 ).9.decide on /uponHave you decided on a date for the wedding?Ive decided on going to America for my holiday.【即学即练】We went out _ the rain.10. take risks (a risk )at risk = in dangerat the risk ofriskv. Hes prepared to risk every
11、thing to avoid this war.They risked being arrested to help their friend to get out of the trouble.【即学即练】1. That s a risk I m prepared to _.2. Are you prepared to risk _(travel) without an armed guard?11. get into 读例句，体会 get into 在每个句子的用法及含义The door was locked and we couldnt get into the house. She w
12、as starting to get into politics.He s started getting into trouble at school.Don t get into the habit of depending on others课文重点点拨I. 课文缩写填空I m 82 years old and I am living _1_ active life 2._ to the healthy life I live. But duringadolescence I smoked and became 3._(addict)to cigarettes. Usually we become addicted in threedifferent ways. First you can become 3._(physical) addicted to nicotine. Secondly you becomeaddicted 4._habit. Lastly you can become mentally addicted. 5_(smoke) could do terribledamage 6._your heart and lungs. Your
