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1、Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Isla nd yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海4.put.down放下记下7.hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）10.bring back 带回13.cut down trees 砍倒树16.not long after that 不久之后19.in the middle of the sea 在海中央22.more than 超出25.a few weeks ago 几周前28. come to realize 逐渐意识到31.such as 例如35.do some research 做一些研究38.at
2、the end of the day 在40.run towards 跑向 句型归纳1. finish doing sth.完成做某事2. arrive at/in+ 地点到达某地3.learn to do sth. 学会/学习做某事4. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事5. help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事6. name sb. sth.给某人取名为 .7. teach sb. sth.教某人某事8. use sth to do sth.用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事2. go to the movies=s
3、ee the film 看电影 5.on page25 在第 25 页8.on the island 在岛上11.give up 放弃14.the marks of ano ther man feet17.country music 乡村音乐20.leave behind 遗忘；留下23.a bit boring 有点无聊26.on the radio通过收音机29.ever since 自从32.the important of.的重要性36.scienee fiction科学小说（或影片等）天结束的时候39.full of41.belong to 属于3. grow up 长大6.at l
4、east 至少9.have nothing什么也没有12.wait for 等待个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上18.a piece of land 块陆地21. find out找出；查出24.fight over=fight about 因而争吵27.think about 考虑30.a kind of 一种34.each other= one another 彼此； 相互37.the back of the book 书的背面满是.；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的42.trust one another 相互信任10. be interested in doing sth.对做
5、某事感兴趣11. canwait to do sth.迫不及待做某事12. used to do sth.过去常常做某事13. be kind to sb.对某人友好14.o ne of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词最例：I have finished reading this book.我已经读完这本书了。例: He arrived in Beijing three days ago.三天前他至U达北京。例：She learns to make cakes.她学习做蛋糕。例：We saw him playing basketball .我们看见他正在打篮球。例：They helped th
6、e old man（to）cross the road.他们帮那位老人过马路。例：She names her dog Lazy.她给她的狗取名为 Lazy。例：The teacher taught us how to work out it .老师教我们如何解出它。 例：He used the knife to cut an apple.他用刀子切苹果。例: Tom loves to play chess.=Tom loves playing chess.汤姆喜欢下象棋。例：例：例：例：之一15.hope to do sth.希望做某事例:I am in terested in hiki ng
7、. 我对远足感兴趣。He can wait to meet her.他迫不及待和她见面。I used to get up at 7:00.我过去常七点起床。Mr Li. is kind to us. 李先生对我们很友好。例：one of the deepest sea最深的大海之一I hope to achieve my dream.我希望实现我的梦想。#16. have time to do sth.有时间做某事例：He has time to do some exercise.他有时间锻炼身体。17. have/ has gone to+ 地点 去了某地（还没有回来） 例： He has
8、gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了 （还没回来 ）have/ has been to+地点 去过某地（已经回来了）例：He has been to Beijing.他已经过北京了（已经回来了）18.lt is+n.（+for sb.）+to do sth （ 对某人而言）做某事是 例： It is not a good idea for us to copy the homework. 对我们而言，抄袭作业不是一个好主意。语法归纳1.Olive Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of
9、 treasures.雾都孤儿 是关于一个男孩出海，并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿（的故事） 。1）island 可数名词，意为“岛” 。该元音以元音因素开头，故其前用不定冠词修饰时，要用an例： He lives on an island. 他住在一个岛上。2）full of 此处是形容词短语，意为“满是 .的； （有）大量的” ，在句中作后置定语。此外， fullof 也可在句中充当状语或表语。常见短语 be full of= be filled with 充满 例： He received several baskets full of cards and letters of congrat
10、ulations.（ 后置定语 ）他收到了几个满是贺卡和贺信的篮子。Robinson stared at the footprint,full of fear. （状语） 鲁滨孙盯着那个脚印，满怀恐惧。As we returned home, everything seemed to be full of life.（ 表语）当我们回到家时，一切都洋溢着生气和活力。3）treasure 意为“珠宝；财富”时，通常用作不可数名词；意为“真品，珍宝，贵重物品”时为可数名词。例： They didntfind the treasure of the wrecked ship. 他们没有找到那艘遇难船
11、上的宝物。The museum has lots of treasures. 这家博物馆藏有很多艺术珍宝。2. lts abut four sisters growing up. 它是关于四姐妹成长的故事。句中现在分词短语 growing up 作后置定语，修饰前面的名词sisters。 grow up 为固定短语，意为“长大；成长” 。例： The girl singing in the classroom is my sister. 正在教室里唱歌的是我的妹妹。Where did you grow up? 你在哪里长大的？3. lt was really good, so l couldn
12、 tput it down. 它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。put.down意为记下；放下”，为动词+副词”型短语，宾语若为代词，应放在 put与down中间。例： Put down the new words and then read them loud. 把生词记下来，然后大声读出来。Put down your bag and take a rest. 把包放下，休息一会儿吧。4.l m only on page 25. 我只读到第 25 页。page可数名词，意为（书刊或纸张的）页，页面，页码”。“page+基数词”表示第几页”。例： Please turn to page 60.
13、请翻到地 60 页。5. You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. 你应该快。读书报告的上交期限只有两周。1）hurry up 为固定短语，意为“赶快，急忙（做某事） 。其中 hurry 此处用于不及物动词，意为“匆忙；赶快”。 例： Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点，否则你会迟到。He hurried to school. 他匆忙赶去学校。【拓展】hurry off/away 匆匆离去例： Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man. 赵老师
14、匆匆赶去照看那个人。 hurry 用作名词，意为“匆忙；急忙” 。 in a hurry 意为“匆匆忙忙”例： Dontbe in a hurry 不要着急。He went to a home in a hurry. 他急忙赶回家了。2) due 此处用作形容词，意为“预期；预定” ，用常用作表语。 be due to do sth. 意为“预定做某事” 例： When is the train due in London? 火车预定什么时候到达伦敦？Her baby is due next mouth. 她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。The guests are due to arrive ve
15、ry soon. 客人们很快就会到。6. I m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.我甚至在学习种植水果和蔬菜了。1) learn to do sth 意为学习做某事”例：Heslearning to drive a car.他正在学习开车。【拓展】 与 learn 相关的短语：lear n from 想.学习lear n byon eself 自学lear n of/about 得知；获知2) grow 此处用作及物动词，意为“种植” 。例： Last month I grew some flowets,and they grew fast. Several days later they grew up, and they grew beautiful.
