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1、2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列51The boy is often found _in reading books.A. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed【答案】D【解析】考查形容词做补足语。Be absorbed in沉浸于之中；本句中的absorbed in reading books是对the boy的情进行补充说明。句意：那个男孩经常被发现在精心读书。故D正确。2Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacke
2、d B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in【答案】C【解析】考查动词用法。Lack（缺少）是及物动词，后面可以直接接宾语。本句中的lack与句子主语his parents构成主动关系，故使用现在分词做状语。句意：尽管缺钱，第他的父母还是设法把他送进了大学。根据句意说明C正确。3_ when the door burst _.A. Hardly did he collect the papers on his desk; opened B. No sooner had he collected the papers on his desk; opened C.
3、 Hardly had he collected the papers on his desk; open D. No sooner did he collect the papers on his desk; open【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句和时态。Hardlywhen一就；该句型中hardly后面要使用部分倒装。根据句意可知使用过去完成时。Open是形容词，在句子中做补足语。句意：他一把桌子上的报纸收起来，门就被推开了。故C正确。4In order to improve English, _.A.Jeos father bought her lots of tapes B.Jeo bo
4、ught lots of tapes for herselfC.Lots of tapes were bought by Jeo D.Lots of tapes were bought by Jeos father【答案】B【解析】考查分词做状语的用法。当分词做状语的时候，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。本题不定式短语in order to improve在句子做目的状语，其逻辑主语是Joe，必须是后面主句的主语，故B正确。5Officials believe that more than one person _ for the big fire.A. is to be blamed B. sh
5、ould blame C. should be blaming D. is to blame 【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。Be to blame应受责备。用主动形式表示被动含义。故D正确。6-It is long since we met last. Havent you graduated from college yet? - _. I _ English for 3 years in Lanzhou University.A. No; study B. Yes; have studied C. No; am studying D. Yes; studied【答案】D【解析】考查时态和
6、否定句的回答。第二空应该使用过去时，表示过去发生的事情，没有反应出对现在的影响。第一个用yes回答，意为：不。句意：很久没有看见你了。你大学还没有毕业？不。我在兰州大学学生来3年的英语。根据句意说明D正确。 / 7While cleaning the snow on the road, _.A. a wallet was found on the ground. B. a wallet appeared on the ground.C. I found a wallet lying on the ground. D. I found a wallet laid on the ground.【答
7、案】C【解析】考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的一致的时候，且谓语动词为be动词时，可以把主语和系动词一起省略。Cleaning的逻辑主语是I，必须是句子的主语。排除AB。Lie与wallet构成主动关系，使用现在分词。排除D项。句意：当我在清扫路上的积雪的时候，我注意到一个钱包躺在地上。故C正确。8- Did you understand what the teacher said ?-Yes! She explained the text in detail to make her lessons _.A. easy understood B. easily to underst
8、and C. easily understood D. easy understand【答案】C【解析】考查宾语补足语。Lessons与understand构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。,Easily修饰动词understood做状语。Make her lessons easily understood还可以表示成：make her lessons easy to understand.本题C正确。9We appreciate the notice that you_ the mistakes we made in newspapers.A. paid B. paid to C. too
9、k D. took of【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语被动语态。Take notice of注意到；本题是这句的被动语态，把notice提前，后面构成took of的被动语态。故D正确。10He was _ with the results of the exam, which can be seen from his _ smile.A. satisfied, satisfying B. satisfied, satisfiedC. satisfying, satisfied D. satisfying, satisfying【答案】B【解析】考查形容词用法。Be satisfied wit
10、h对满意；形容词satisfied修饰名词微笑，通常过去分词转换的形容词修饰人，现在分词转换的形容词修饰事物。但smile是与人有关的，使用和look一样也用satisfied修饰，故B正确。11When seeing a stone in front of the car, _.A. the car stopped B. the car was stopped C. the driver stopped the car D. the car was stopping【答案】【解析】考查分词装状语的逻辑主语。当分词做状语的时候，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。本句seeing的逻辑主语就应该是句子的主
11、语，故C正确。句意：当他看见车前的一块石头的时候，那位司机停了车。故C正确。12Smith wrote an article on _ he failed to pass the exam.A. why B. that C. who D. what 【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。On是介词，后面接宾语从句，宾语从句的句子结构很完整，使用连接副词。排除CD。因为CD的连接代词，在句中做主语，宾语，表语，故A正确。句意：斯密斯写了一封信，关于为什么他没有通过这次考试。故A正确。13It wasnt until a month later _ I received his letter.A. th
12、at B. since C. when D. as【答案】：A【解析】：考查强调句型。本题是强调句型，是对not until a mouth later 进行强调，故A正确。句意：直到一个月后，我才收到一封信。故A正确。14They wanted to charge $6,000 for the house, _ we managed to bring the price down.A. but B. so C. since D. when【答案】：【解析】：考查连词辨析。根据句意可知是转折关系。句意：他们这个房子要价6千美元，但是我们成功第把价格降了下来。故A正确。15A great per
13、formance was held on the campus of Beijing University on the night of May 4 and was given _ coverage by the CCTV.A. alive B. lively C. life D. live【答案】【解析】形容词辨析。表语形容词活着的；生动的，活泼的；名词生活；现场直播的。这里指这场表演被现场直播。故正确。16The finance minister is not very _ now since he has raised taxes to such a high level.A. fam
14、ous B. well-known C. popular D. favorable 【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。AB著名；C受欢迎；D更喜欢；句意：现在那位经济大臣不是非常受欢迎，是因为他把税收提高到如此的一个高水平。故C正确。17-You dont seem to be quite yourself today, do you? -Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. any way【答案】C【解析】考查副词用法。Though放在句末，表示转折，表示然而，可是。句意：你今天似乎身体不太好。我感冒了。不过不严重。故C正确。18_ the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there instead of going there by train. A. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered【答案】A【解析】考查分词做状语。Discover与主语we之间构成主动关系，故使用现在分词做
