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1、2022年考博英语-河北农业大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）1. 单选题We must improve the farming method _ we may get high yields.问题1选项A.thereforeB.as.C.in order thatD.if【答案】C【解析】考查词义辨析。A选项therefore“所以”，副词，修饰动词，后面不接句子；B选项as“因为”，连词，后面加句子；C选项in order that“为了；以便”，后面加从句；D选项if“如果”，连词，后面加句子。句意：_获得高产量，我们必须改进耕作方法。根据语境，这里提高产量是目的，C选项in ord
2、er that“为了；以便”符合题意。因此C选项正确。2. 单选题The father cant even discipline himself, _ a good example to his children.问题1选项A.much more to setB.much less settingC.much less to setD.still more setting【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。A选项much more“更加；多得多”，后面接形容词；B选项much less doing“更不用说”，后面可跟名词、代词和从句；C选项much less to do非固定搭配；D选项stil
3、l more“更加”。句意：这位父亲甚至不能约束自己，_给他的孩子做个好榜样了。根据语境，这里指不能约束自己，就更加不能做个好榜样了，B选项much less doing“更不用说”符合题意。因此B选项正确。3. 单选题Here _ you want to see.问题1选项A.comes the girlB.come does the girlC.the girl comesD.coming the girl is【答案】A【解析】考查倒装句。句意：你想见的女孩来了。here位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式，倒装句中的谓语动词come和go不能用进行时态，所以A选项comes the girl
4、符合题意。因此A选项正确。4. 单选题She spent a happy afternoon _ her coins and stamps.问题1选项A.making outB.sorting outC.figuring outD.turning out【答案】B【解析】考查词组辨析。A选项making out“理解；证明；填写完”；B选项sorting out“整理；挑选”；C选项figuring out“解决；算出”；D选项turning out“原来是”。句意：她_她的硬币和邮票，度过了一个快乐的下午。根据语境，sorting out“整理；挑选”搭配coins and stamps“硬
5、币和邮票”比较合适。因此B选项正确。5. 单选题A young couple emigrated some time ago from Greece to England and was invited to become a member of a local club. After a few weeks, many Englishwomen felt that the behaviors of the Greek make seemed like a come on that make them feel uncomfortable! At the same time many Engl
6、ishmen felt that the Greek female is too forward in showing that she is sexually available!In fact nothing of the sort was happening and the whole misunderstanding was caused by the different “intimacy zones” between people of different cultures. As all animal beings, human beings also have a define
7、d space around their bodies, which they consider as vital and they protect as if it were their private property. This space is called “intimacy zones” and only people who are emotionally close to the person are allowed to enter this zone. That includes parents, husbands and wives, children, relative
8、s, lovers and close friends.Greeks have an “intimacy zones” of 25cm and sometimes even less, while for the English people this zone is extended to 45cm. The two Greeks felt quite comfortable at a distance of 25- 30cm from the others, without knowing that this distance was considered by the English a
9、s an “invasion” of their “intimacy zones.” Moreover, the fact that Greeks are used to looking at their new friends directly in the eye and often touch them while talking made English people form the wrong impression and misjudged them. English people considered harassment what the Greek couple consi
10、dered as a typical social get-together! And, conversely, the two Greeks were thinking that their new English friends were rude and cold because they constantly kept moving away from them all the time, trying to maintain a safe distance.Psycho-geographical theories have proved that Mediterranean peop
11、le and all the inhabitants of warm climates tend to express their feelings in an extremely demonstrative way and use body language more often than Northern people, whose culture wants them to be restrained and to avoid gestures and body contact while talking.It seems that for those who travel abroad
12、 the safest rule is that “When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do”, even if that means that you have to control your friendly attitude so as to adjust your body language to the cultural standards of the country which you are in.1. The Greek couple seemed to _.2. Which of the following is true of t
13、he “intimacy zone”?3. A. An intimacy zone of 25-30cm is considered _.4. The safest rule when traveling abroad is to _.5. The passage is mainly written to _.问题1选项A.get along well with the local peopleB.be rejected by the local people from the beginningC.be quite unpopular with the local peopleD.get t
14、ired of dealing with the local people问题2选项A.It is a unique human characteristic.B.It refers to the space people live in.C.It is considered personal and important.D.It can be used to tell friends from enemies.问题3选项A.a comfortable distance by the EnglishB.a comfortable distance by GreeksC.rude and col
15、d by the EnglishD.rude and cold by Greeks问题4选项A.use more body languageB.show a friendly attitudeC.avoid body contact during a conversationD.follow the rules of the host country问题5选项A.offer travel tips to people traveling abroadB.explain why humans have intimacy zonesC.stress the role of body language in communicationD.analyze misunderstanding caused by cultural differences【答案】第1题:C第2题:C第3题:B第4题:D第5题:D
