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1、2023年海南职称英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。Hitchhiking(搭车旅游) When I was in my teens(十几岁) and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers U (5
2、1) /U me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality U (52) /U the road. Not only did you find out much more about a country than U (53) /Utraveling by train or plane, but also there was that element of excitement about
3、where you would finish up that night. Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to U (54) /U A few years ago, I asked the same question about hitchhiking in a column on a newspaper. U (55) /U of people from all over the world responded
4、 with their view on the state of hitchhiking. If there is a hitchhikers U (56) /U it must be lran, came one reply. Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitchhiking, U (57) /U was Quebec, Canada. if you dont mind being berated(严厉指责) for not speaking French. But while hitchhiking was
5、clearly still alive and well in many parts of the world, the U (58) /U feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed(消亡). With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we U (5
6、9) /Uto be so wary both to hitchhike and to give a lift In Poland in the 1960s, U (60) /Ua Polish woman who e-m/filed me, the authorities introduced the Hitchhikers Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver U (61) /U somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end o
7、f the season, U (62) /U who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everybody was hitchhiking then. Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down U (63) /U between strangers. It would help fight U (64) /Uwarming by cutting down o
8、n fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant U (65) /Uin geography, history, politics and sociology. Ahave toBmustCshouldDneed 2.阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。Hitchhiking(搭车旅游) When I was in my
9、 teens(十几岁) and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers U (51) /U me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality U (52) /U the road. Not only did you find out m
10、uch more about a country than U (53) /Utraveling by train or plane, but also there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night. Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to U (54) /U A few years ago, I ask
11、ed the same question about hitchhiking in a column on a newspaper. U (55) /U of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking. If there is a hitchhikers U (56) /U it must be lran, came one reply. Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitchhiking
12、, U (57) /U was Quebec, Canada. if you dont mind being berated(严厉指责) for not speaking French. But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in many parts of the world, the U (58) /U feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed(消亡). With so much news about crime in the media, p
13、eople assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we U (59) /Uto be so wary both to hitchhike and to give a lift In Poland in the 1960s, U (60) /Ua Polish woman who e-m/filed me, the authorities introduced the Hitchhikers Booklet. The bo
14、oklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver U (61) /U somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, U (62) /U who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everybody was hitchhiking then. Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking wou
15、ld increase respect by breaking down U (63) /U between strangers. It would help fight U (64) /Uwarming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant U (65) /Uin geography, history, politics and sociology. Aaccording toBowing toCdue toDwith respect to
