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1、2022年考博英语-中央美术学院考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 单选题Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word table following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice
2、 in the table is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the table more than once.It is 3 a.m. everything on the university campus seems ghostlike in the quiet and darknesseverything except the computer center. H
3、ere, twenty students rumpled and bleary-eyed, tapping away on the（1）keys. With eyes glued to the video screen, they tap on for hours. For the rest of the world, it might be the middle of the night, but here time does not exist. This is a world unto itself. These young computer “hackers” are（2）a kind
4、 of compulsion, a drive so consuming it overshadows nearly every other part of their lives and forms the focal point of their existence. They are（3）computer programmers. Some of these students have been at the console for thirty hours or more without a break for meals or sleep. Some have（4）on sofas
5、and lounge chairs in the computer center, trying to catch a moment sleep but dont want to get too far away from their beloved machines. Most of these students dont have to beat the computer center in the middle of the night. They arent working on assignments. They are there because they want to beth
6、ey are irresistibly（5）there.And they are not alone. There are（6）at computer centers all across the country. In their extreme form, they focus on nothing else. They flunk out of school and lose contact with friends; they might have difficulty finding jobs, choosing instead to wander from one computer
7、 center to another.“I remember one hacker. We（7）had to carry him off his chair to feed him and put him to sleep. We really feared for his health,” says a computer science professor at MIT.Computer science teachers are now more（8）of the implications of this hacker phenomenon and are on the lookout fo
8、r potential hackers and cases of computer（9）that are already severe. They know that the（10）of the hackers is not just the story of one persons relationship with a machine. It is the story of a societys relationship to the so-called thinking machines which are becoming almost everywhere.问题1选项A.hacker
9、sB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题2选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题3选项A.hackersB.company
10、C.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题4选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题5选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsi
11、veD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题6选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题7选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.intern
12、alE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题8选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题9选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen
13、 asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case问题10选项A.hackersB.companyC.compulsiveD.internalE.fallen asleepF.knowG.actuallyH.purseI.computerJ.drawnK.addressedL.addictionM.pursuingN.awareO.case【答案】第1题:I第2题:M第3题:C第4题:E第5题:J第6题:A第7题:G第8题:N第9题:L第10题:O【解析】1.考
14、查句意理解。根据句意“在这里（电脑中心），20名学生皱着眉头，睡眼惺忪，不停地敲着（ ） 键盘。”由此可推断出，这里指的是电脑键盘，所以I选项正确。2.考查句意理解。根据句意“这些年轻的电脑黑客正在（ ） 一种冲动，这种冲动如此强烈，以至于掩盖了他们生活的几乎所有其他部分，形成了他们存在的焦点。”由此可知，填空处应填入动词，M选项pursuing“追求”代入符合句意。3.考查句意理解。分析句子可知，填空处应填入的是一个形容词来修饰computer programmers；根据下文“其中一些学生已经在控制台前呆了30多个小时，没有吃饭或睡觉。”可推断出，这些人他们的行为是强制性的，所以本题选C。4.考查句意理解。根据句意可知，这里是说“有些人在电脑中心的沙发和躺椅上睡着了。”所以选项E正确。5.考查句意理解。根据破折号
