20212022学年新教材高中英语课时素养评价八Unit3FasterhigherstrongerDevelopingideas含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

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1、九Unit 3Developing ideas. 单句语法填空1. Those who lied and cheated(cheat) would never get away with it. 2. After several months devotion, remarkable(remark) economic results have been achieved. 3. Defoe vividly(vivid) narrated the adventures of Robinson Crusoe on his desert island. 4. Fast as you do, you

2、cant finish the assignment(assign) in two hours. 5. Never corner an opponent(oppose), and always assist him to save his face. 6. In the end, the hardware and software systems are designed, and the software is preliminarily(preliminary) tested. 7. Sometimes a few words of comfort to the one who has j

3、ust failed may encourage him to stand up and even try to make a comeback. 8. They were defeated(defeat) in their attempt to reach the top of the mountain. 9. Koreas coaches defend the action, saying they help develop courage and steely(steel) nerves. 10. With time flying, there is a tendency towards

4、 regional cooperation(cooperate). . 选词填空go wild, ups and downs, thanks to, fight ones way, dive for, less than, catch up with, set off for, burst out, pay off1. It is less than a mile to the beach. 2. I fight my way to learn English well. 3. We are bound to see some ups and downs along the road to r

5、ecovery. 4. If you want to catch that train, youd better set off for the station immediately. 5. Well do our best to catch up with the advanced world levels. 6. The thief made a dive for the door, but the desk was in his way. 7. It makes Mary go wild to hear Michael Jackson sing. 8. Thanks to the En

6、glish language, we can learn a lot from other countries. 9. When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out crying. 10. In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and your effort will pay off in time. . 阅读理解Thirteen years ago, the Planet Earth wildlife documentary took us a

7、ll on an amazing journey. We went from deep rainforests to the bottom of the ocean. Now a new one, Our Planet, will let us see different animals and the influence of humans on the natural world. The documentary covers 50 countries and areas. It took more than four years to produce it. With the lates

8、t 4K video technology, the show allows people a wonderful new look at nature. “People are given a chance to better get themselves into the lives of the animals, ” said Fothergill, one of the shows producers. Besides showing Earths beauty, the documentary also talks about the planets climate conditio

9、ns. “Our Planet is here to say, The planet is dying, and were killing it. ” Fothergill said. In one sad scene, hundreds of walruses(海象), half-blind when out of the water, fall down a rock and suffer a painful death on the beach below. It shows how the climate conditions have influenced their natural

10、 habitat and explains why theyve been forced to find the safe place on the rocks. But the documentary is not all about sadness. It also talks about success stories, such as the ones of tigers. These animals are saved and live happily thanks to international agreements on environmental protection. As

11、king more people to take action in protecting our planet is the final goal of the new documentary. What we do in the next 20 years will decide the future of all life on Earth. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们的星球这部纪录片的制作、内容和目标。1. Whats the documentary Our Planet about? A. The relationship between the climate

12、conditions human activities. B. Different animals and the influence of humans on the natural world. C. The living conditions of walruses and tigers. D. The beauty and customs of 50 countries and areas. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Now a new one, Our Planet, will let us see different animals and the influen

13、ce of humans on the natural world. ”可知, 如今一部新的纪录片, 我们的星球, 会让我们看到不同的动物及人类对自然界产生的影响, 故选B项。2. Whats the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain what our goal is in the future. B. To call for more people to protect our planet. C. To tell us how the climate conditions influence animals. D. To introd

14、uce international agreements on environmental protection. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。最后一段提到“让更多人采取行动保护我们的星球是这部新纪录片的最终目标。我们在接下来的20年所做的事情将决定地球上所有生命的未来”, 由此可推知, 本段通过介绍纪录片的最终目标来呼吁更多人采取行动保护地球。故选B。3. What can we infer from the passage? A. It took a lot of time and efforts to make the documentary. B. The documentary is

15、popular in many countries and areas. C. We should have a new look at the environmental protection. D. Our goal in the future is getting along well with animals. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“The documentary covers 50 countries and areas. It took more than four years to produce it. (这部纪录片涉及50个国家和地区。花费超过四年的时

16、间来制作)”可知, 制作这部纪录片花费了很多时间和努力。故选A。4. Where is the text probably from? A. A novel. B. A dictionary. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。通读全文, 并结合第一段中“Now a new one, Our Planet, will let us see different animals and the influence of humans on the natural world. (如今另外一部纪录片, 我们的星球, 会让我们看到不同的动物及人类对自然界产生的影响)”

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