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1、2023年英语记叙文 2023年英语记叙文1In China, when children make mistakes, the parents will tell others that they are just kids and want others to forgive their children. It seems so reasonable for small kids to make mistake, because they are young and reckless. While for most parents in western countries, parent
2、s take different attitudes towards their kids when they make mistakes. The parents will not have violent act, instead, they will educate the kids and let them realize their bad behavior. I appreciate the foreign parents way, as they educate children in the first moment and wont find excuse for their
3、 mistakes. Small age is not the reason to get away from responsibility. If the wrong acts are not corrected immediately, then it is possible for the kids to continue the mistake, someday become big mistakes.在中国，当孩子犯了错时，父母都会跟别人说他们还只是孩子，希望别人原谅自己的孩子。这似乎成了孩子们犯错理所当然的借口，因为年轻，所以可以无视后果。而对于大多数西方国家的父母来说，他们对孩子
4、犯错误有着不一样的态度。西方父母不会使用暴力行为，相反，他们会教育孩子，让他们意识到自己的不良行为。我很欣赏外国父母的行为方式，他们会在第一时间教育孩子，而不是找借口。年纪小不是推脱责任的理由。如果不立即纠正错误的行为，那么孩子们就又可能会继续犯错误，总有一天会犯大错误。2023年英语记叙文2Last week, my friends asked me to spend the weekend in the house that near the lake. It is one of my friends house, where their families often spend the
5、holiday together. Though the house was not big, the environment around was really beautiful. In the daytime, we walked around the lake and appreciated the beauty of nature. At night, we made some food and barbecued. It was such a happy time that we sung and danced. We talked about our future thought
6、s. Before we went to bed, we watched movies together and discussed the plot. This is the most wonderful moment for us. We share our happiness and have no annoyance.上周，我一个朋友们邀请我去湖边的房子共度周末。这是我一个朋友的房子，他们家人经常在那里一起度假。虽然房子并不大，但是周围的环境很美。白天，我们在湖边附近走走，欣赏大自然的美。晚上，我们做了一些食物和烧烤。那真是快乐的时光，我们唱歌跳舞。我们谈论对未来的想法。在睡觉前，一起
7、看电影，讨论情节。这是最美好的时光，我们分享我们的快乐，而且也没有烦恼。2023年英语记叙文3记叙文是记人叙事的_，它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果，即我们通常所说的五个 W ( what, who, when, where, why )和一个 H ( how )。记叙文的重点在于述说和描写，因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚，描写生动形象。下面就谈谈2023年英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。一、记叙文的特点1. 叙述的人称英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过我来传达给读者，使
8、人读后感到真实可信，如身临其境。如：The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受我活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，
9、直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，_的客观性很强。如：Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had
10、a good idea.2. 动词的时态在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的，这是2023年英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。3. 叙述的顺序记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使_显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高_的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思
11、维产生较大的跳跃，从而为_所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使_结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。4. 叙述的过渡过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is
12、 really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of t
13、he sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.What a moving and unforgettable scene!5. 叙述与对话引用故事情节中主要人
14、物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使_内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something. Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front. I thought maybe someone was knocking the door. I asked who it was but I heard no reply. After a while I saw
15、my cat running across the parlor. I realized it was the cat. I felt released.这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把悬念给冲淡了。可作如下调整：I was in the kitchen cooking something. Crash! a loud noise came from the front. Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, Who? No reply. After
16、 a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor. Its you. I said, quite released.二、写好记叙文的基本要领1. 头绪分明，脉络清楚写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确_要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个 W 和一个 H 有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些 W 和 H ，但动笔之前，围绕五个 W 和 H 进行构思是必不可少的。2. 突出中心，详略得当在_的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现_主题的需要出发，分清主次，定
