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1、 欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!Unit 3 Section .单项语法填空1My friend knows where he can pick _a good used car at a reasonable price.答案：up句意：我的朋友知道在哪里买到价格公道而质量尚好的旧车。pick up“(便宜地)买到”。2Up to now, the program_(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.答案：has saved考查时态。up to now表示“直到现在”，句中谓语动词往往用现在完成时态
2、。3_was expected, only five people turned up at the party，_disappointed the hostess very much.答案：As; whichas引导非限制性定语从句，位置比较灵活，表示在意料之中；which 引导非限制性定语从句，表示在意料之外。本句话意思是“正如所预料的，只有5个人参加了那次聚会，这使女主人非常失望。”4Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea._(fortunate)，neither of them could swim.答案：Unfortunately从ne
3、ither of them could swim判断，可知应该是“不幸的是”。句意：两个中年乘客掉入海中，不幸的是，他们两个都不会游泳。5He often listens to music in his spare time to entertain_.答案：himself句意为“他经常在空闲时间听音乐来愉悦自己”。6Jack was _ failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.答案：a考查抽象名词及抽象名词具体化。failure，U失败；C失败者，失败的人或物。句意为“杰克作为一个领导来说是一位失败者，但是在
4、写作方面他取得了巨大的成功。”7The worker had a finger cut_ by the machine he was operating.答案：offcut off“中断，切断”。句意为“这个工人的一个手指头被他开的机器切断了”。8Can you lend me some money?I am _(bad) off than you. You know I live from hand to mouth.答案：worsebadly off“穷的，境况不好”，比较级形式worse off“情况更糟”。句意：你能借给我点钱吗？我比你情况还糟，你知道我现在仅够糊口。9Is he re
5、ally content _ the low pay?Of course not. He wants to get some extra pay.答案：withbe content with“对满意”。句意：他真对这份低工资满意吗？当然不。他想得到额外报酬。10Its easy to pick_ the boy who will meet you at the airport because he is rather tall.答案：outpick out“挑出，辨别出”。句意为“你很容易认出在车站接你的男孩，因为他相当高”。.阅读理解A(2015陕西卷)When the dog named
6、Judy spotted the first sheep in her life，she did what comes naturally.The fouryearold dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and，being a city animal，lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(悬崖)and fell 100 feet，bouncing off a rock into t
7、he sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall，who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90minute search.Three days later，a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returne
8、d home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks，the Holdens were heartbroken.Then，one day，the phone rang and Steve Tregear，the coastguard of Cornwall，asked Holden if he wo
9、uld like his dog back.A birdwatcher，armed with a telescope，found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.While he sounded the alarm，a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream a
10、t the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.“The dog was very thin and hungry.”Steve Tregear said.“It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water，”he added.It was，as Mr.Holden admitted，“a minor miracle(奇迹)”文章大
11、意：文章介绍的是叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊的时候，从悬崖上掉下来。主人努力寻找几个小时无果，以为它已经死去就放弃了，结果几天后，意外得到消息，狗还活着。真是很幸运的事情。1The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was _.Arescuing her ownerBcaught in a hurricaneCblocked by a rockDrunning after a sheep答案：D根据文章第一段的句子：The fouryearold dog set off racing after the sheep across several fiel
12、ds.Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.可知，叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊的时候，从悬崖上掉下来。故选D。2Who spotted Judy after the accident?AA birdwatcher.BA student from Leeds.CSix volunteers.DThe coastguard of Cornwall.答案：A根据文章第五段的句子：A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope
13、, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. 可知，后来是一个观鸟者看见了Judy，故选A。3What can we infer from the text?APeople like to travel with their pets.BJudy was taken to the fields for hunting.CLuck plays a vital role in Judys survival.DHolden cared little where Judy was buried.答案：C根据文章第六段的句子：It was a very l
14、ucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water.可知，在Judy的事故中运气起着至关重要的作用。故选C。4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AMiracle of the Coastguard.BSurviving a Hurricane.CDangers in the Wild.DComing Back from the Dead.答案：D由文章大意可知选D。BEach morning Grandpa was up earl
15、y sitting at the kitchen table and reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I dont understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do？”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy
