(完整版)英语特殊疑问词的用法

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1、特殊疑问词意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名等Who is he ?He is LiLieWho is he ?He is my brother.whom谁问人的身份,姓名等(问宾 语)Whom can you ask the questi on?I can askhim the questi on.what什么问人的职业 或事物是什么What is he?He is a worker.What does he have ? He hasa book.which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或 物Which box is yours?The big box is mine.Which girl

2、is Ann?The girl at the door is Ann.whose谁的问所属关系Whose book is this ?This is her book.Whose is this book?This book is hers.what color什么颜色问颜色(表语)What color is your skirt? My skirt is red.What time几点问点时间What time do you play games?We play gamesat five in the after noon ?whe n什么时候问时间Whe n do you play gam

3、es?We play gamesi n the after noon ?where什么地方问地点(状语)Where do you play games on Sun day?We play gamesat home on Sun day ?why为什么问原因Why isnt he at school today ?He isnt at school todaybecause he is ill.how怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等How is he ?He is fin e/str ong.How do you go home?I go homeby bike .how old多大几岁问年龄H

4、ow old is he ?He is te n.how many多少问数量,跟复数名词,How many boys are there in your class?There arelhirty boys in my class.how much多少问数量,跟不可数名词问价钱,跟可数或不可数名 词How much milk is there in the bottle?There is some milk in the bottle.How much is this dress?It s 50 yuanhow far多远问路程How far is it from here?Its five

5、kilometers away from here?how soon多久问in+段时间How soon can he finish it ?He can finish it in half an hourhow long多久问一段时间,问物体的长短How long has he lived here? He has lived herefor a year How long is the desk ?The desk isone meters long.how ofte n多久(一次)冋频率How often do you go to see your parents?I go to see

6、my parentsonce a month.巩固练习】I.单项选择12 is your dictionary?A. How much B. How many subjects do you have ?10 Yuan.C. WhatSeven.C. How muchD. WhoseA. How long B. How many do you like best? I like math best.A. Which subject B. What food4. do you like science? it s interesting.D. How far3C. What colorD Whi

7、ch sportA. Why; SoB. What; BecauseC. Why; BecauseD. How; Because5. Whenthe girlA. does; doesB. does; doher homework?C. do; doesD. do; do6. Does he want to go to a movie?A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesC. Yes, he doesnD. Yes, she is7.kind of movies do you like? I like comedies very much. A. What s B. H

8、owC. WhatD. Why8.are these bananas? Five dollars.A. What colorB. How aboutC. How much9.Can we play football in the street? No, you B. mustn tA. can. ItD. How many s dangerous.10. does he play football?A. When B. WhereC. may D. may not In the afternoon.C. HowD. What10. A: is your brother?11. A: do yo

9、u go home?练习 1】选词填空。(可以重复使用方框内的词)who,which,where,what,whose,how old , why ,how , when, how much ,how far ,how many ,what timeB: It hsalf past six.B: America.B: 5 kilometers.B: Shemsy classmate, Linda.B: Fine, thanks.B: I have three.B: It Pseter s.B: That fat boy.B: They are too dirty.B: Hesten.B: By

10、 bus.12. A: is nine and two?B: Eleven.13. A: water is there in the bottle? B: A little.1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)She is their teacher.主语谓语Who is their teacher?主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)Mybookisover there.主语的定语主语谓语以上两点方法都是:Whose book is over there疑问词

11、 主语谓语用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变:NA “H“h rwg WEHrg rjwg rwg “HEHWwg WA Arfjf wfAfA A帀rwg UHA r3 对表语或宾语 的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词) + 一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词) )/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /

12、 / / / /rm look ing for my watch.宾语的定语 宾语Whose watch are you look ing for ?疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:;疑问词+ 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)?、* .f .f #、* .f .f J- .f .f J- .f .f J- .f .f J- .f J- .f .f J- .f .f J- .f .f fHe lives in Beiji ngWhere does he live ?状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beiji ng )5、对谓语和宾语提

13、问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)I .He watches TV in the eveningHe watched TV yesterday evening.He is watch ing TV now.He was watching TV at that time?.He is going to watch TV this eve ning.He has seen the film.What does he do in the evening?What did_ he do in the eve ning?What is he doing now?What was he doing at that time?What js he going to do?What has he done ?划线部分提问2. The tall boy is Tom.ab1. He is my brother.a b划线 a 提问._ is your brother.?划线a提问.is he ?3. She helps me study En glish .a.helps you study En g

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