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1、 Section B 知识讲解与练习一 sick /ill adj. 生病的1. sick adj.“生病的，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。sick person = patient“病人Sheislookingafterhersickfather.她在照顾她生病的父亲。be sick of “讨厌；厌恶2. ill adj.“生病的，只能放be (系动词)后作表语，病人可以说asickman或Heissick,但不能说anillman be ill in hospital 生病住院 ill illness n.“病；疾病如：Sheisill/sickinbed.她卧病在
2、床。( ) 1. I think her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。( ) 2. The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 3. 补充：sick有恶心的；厌倦的之意。如：Thesmellmakesmesick.这气味使我感到恶心。ill作定语修饰名词时是坏的；邪恶的之意。如：Heisanillman.他是一个邪恶的人。( ) 3. -Mystomachfeels_.IthinkIatesomethingbadatlunc
3、htime.-Youdbettergotothedoctor.A.badlyB.terribleC.hungryD.sick二Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦. 罗尔斯是一名热爱登山运动的美国人。who 引导的定语从句定语从句：定义：用一个句子来修饰前面的名词或代词的句子，叫做定语从句。先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。关系词：引导定语从句的连词叫做关系词，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。He is the boywho/that often
4、helps me.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语( )1.【2013】Do you know the little boy _ is helping the old mancross the road?No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom三be interested in1. interest n 兴趣 places of interest 名胜 lose interest in 失去兴趣interesting adj.令人有兴趣的表语/定语interested adj.对感兴趣只做表语interest v. 引起关注；使感兴趣be
5、interested in sth./ doing sth.对变得感兴趣= show(an )great interest in sth. / doing sth.表现出对的极大兴趣; 2. take/have an interest in =be interested in 对感兴趣( ) 1.This book is very _ and I am _ in it.A. interest; interest B. interesting; interestedC. interested; interested D. interested; interested( ) 2.【2013贺州】T
6、his movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested( )3.【2013】What fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_.A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad三asprep，1. 作为，以身份。2. ( )1.【2013】 _ a teacher, Mr.
7、 Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of四use(1) use v.使用useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完( ) 1. Studying English is_(use).(2) use sth to do sth 用某物做某事( ) 2. We use Internet _(find) information.(3) used to do sth 过去常常做某事，表示过去做过的事现在已经不做，只用于过去时态。 I used to
8、 get up at six.(4) be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事( ) 3. My grandpa is used _(live) in country. Heisusedtotakingrisks.他习惯冒险(5) be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth ( ) 4. Stamps is used _(post) letters.( ) 5.【记】 He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses. 他以前常戴
9、框架眼镜，但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。( ) 6.【2013随州】 How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking( ) 7.【2013】 My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used
10、to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to( ) 8. 【2013】She_ live with her grandparents , but she doesnt now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to( )9.【2013】She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used to C. used to; is n
11、ot used to D. was used to; doesnt used to五one of .之一【构造】“one of + the +adj.最高级 +n 复数，做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 One of the most popular colors is red in China.( )1.【2011中考】A good book may be one of your best _(friend).( )2.【2011中考】Qujing is one of _ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted many people living an
12、d working here. A. the largest B. the large C. larger D. largest ( )3.【市2012】What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? Oh! Its one of _ films Ive ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting( )4.【2013】Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes. He is one of _ bask
13、etball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular六almost / nearlyalmost和nearly作为副词,都可以译为“差不多、“几乎、“将近等。都是程度副词,可以用来修饰形容词、副词、动词和名词,有时它们可以相互取代. 七lose lost lost v 失去 lose ones life 失去生命八because of 由于； 因为【拓展】because/because of【记】：跟句子时用because ,加名词短语时用because of词性用法because 连词后接句子because of 介词短语后接名词或/v-ing【注】： (1) because of +n/ving /代词宾格(用于句中)Shes worried because of her son.(2) because conj +从句引导原因状语从句He didnt go to school yesterday because he was ill.(3) because 还可以答复why 引导的句子 Why do
