《2014年高考高中英语知识点详解及训练(79)lie-lay-lain-lying》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2014年高考高中英语知识点详解及训练(79)lie-lay-lain-lying（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高中英语知识点大全（79）:lielaylainlying1、lacklack可用作及物或不及物动词，还可用作不可数名词，有“缺乏，缺少”之意。如：lack money/courage 缺钱/ 缺少勇气；lack(in) experience/courage 缺少经验/勇气；have no lack of. 不缺乏；for lack of 因为缺乏。对比：He is lacking in courage./He lacks courage. 他缺少勇气。The plants died for lack of water. 因为缺水植物枯死了。应用完成句子她经验不足，无法获得这项工作。She_
2、_ _to get the job.他们不缺钱，而缺技术工作。They_ _ _ of money but_skilled workers.Key: lacked,the,experience have,no,lack,lack2、lately/recently两者均可表示“近来、最近”，但用法不同。recently 是书面语，常被quite,just,but, very,only等词所修饰，以加强语气。主要用于肯定句中。如:Hes only recently begun billogy. 他只是最近才开始学生物。I didnt know it until quite recently. 我一
3、直到最近才知道。Lately 常用于口语，指与现在有联系的一段时间，常见于否定句或疑问句中。如：I havent seen him lately. 我近来没有看到他。3、lieliedliedlying lielaylainlying laylaidlaidlaying分析：(1)lieliedliedlying，意思是“说谎”。例：I have never lied in my life.Obviously he was lying.(2)lielaylainlying，意思是：“躺、平放、卧”“位于”。例：The children lay on the grass, looking at
4、the beautiful sky.The look is lying on the desk.(3)laylaidlaidlaying，意思是“放置”“产（卵）”“下（蛋）”，lay是原形动词。例：She laid the baby gently down on the bed.The hen laid an egg yesterday.注意：lying既是“说谎”的现在分词，又是“躺、位于”的现在分词。lay既是“放置、产卵”“下蛋”的原形动词，又是“躺、位于”的过去式。lie in短语动词lie in 意为“在于”。如：The way out lies in the development of education.
