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1、东师21春英语语言学在线作业1参考答案注意：图片可根据实际需要调整大小_ depends on the relations between the participants.A.FieldB.RegisterC.ModeD.Tenor_ refers to having the right to speak by turns.A.Adjacency pairsB.Turn-talkingC.Preferred second partsD.Insertion sequencesOrlon (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)A.Sound ReduplicationB.CoinageC.Eponym
2、D.Clippingpeddle (为下列单词选择相对应的构词法)A.ConversionB.BackformationC.BlendingD.Compoundingrefers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.A.MeronymyB.HyponymyC.PolysemyD.Antonymy_ exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.A.PidginB.Multilingua
3、lismC.CreoleD.Bilingualism_ is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.A.ConversionB.AbbreviationC.EponymsD.Blending_ is concerned with subject-matter and the purpose of communications.A.TenorB.RegisterC.ModeD.FieldThis (classroom) is large. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)A.Conversi
4、onB.BackformationC.BlendingD.CompoundingLanguage has the following features except _.A.dualityB.productivityC.changeabilityD.displacementA number of pisions of linguistics can be put into two categories: intra-disciplinary pisions and inter-disciplinary pisions.()A.错误B.正确The fact that Eskimos has se
5、ven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the idea of different cognitive capacities of different people.()A.错误B.正确Pre-sequences are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.()A.错误B.正确Associative meaning refers to the meaning associated wi
6、th the conceptual meaning.()A.错误B.正确The three meta. functions of language are ideational meta. function, interpersonal meta. function and textual meta. functions according to M.A.K.Halliday.()A.错误B.正确A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.()A.错误B.正确A word is a minimal distinctive linguis
7、tic unit.()A.错误B.正确Cognition refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.()A.错误B.正确Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.()A.错误B.正确The general roles language play are termed meta. g
8、rammar.()A.错误B.正确Duality is one of the features of language.()A.错误B.正确Relevance is a relative notion. It is determined by two factors: contextual effect and processing effort.()A.错误B.正确Immediate constituent analysis adds a new dimension to the analysis of sentence structure.()A.错误B.正确The evolution t
9、heory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.()A.错误B.正确The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.()A.错误B.正确The method linguists use is mainly induction.()A.错误B.正确The term sociolect is
10、 used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.()A.错误B.正确Insertion sequences refer to having the right to speak by turns.()A.错误B.正确Pragmatics analysis is concerned with utterance meaning.()A.错误B.正确Pragmatics is defined as the study of meaning.()A.错误B.正确The total
11、number of words stored in the brain is called the lexicon.()A.错误B.正确Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.()A.错误B.正确Functional linguistics is based on the view that language as a system, which is composed of three aspects: sound, struc
12、ture and meaning.()A.错误B.正确The structural syllabus takes the sentence as the basic teaching unit.()A.错误B.正确Part of pragmatics overlaps with sociolinguistics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use.()A.错误B.正确The majority of English prefixes change the part of speech when added to fre
13、e morpheme or word.()A.错误B.正确Compounding is one type of word formation by combining both free morphemes and bound morphemes.()A.错误B.正确Analysis of conventional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.()A.错误B.正确If sounds appear in the
14、same environment, they are said to be in contrastive distribution.()A.错误B.正确We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.()A.错误B.正确【参考答案已附】参考答案：D参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：D参考答案：A参考答案：D参考答案：D参考答案：C参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B
