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1、2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试（一）英语试题本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheck out whats coming soon，and whats in development. Playbill will update these listings when new information is made available.THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J. Friedman Thea
2、treThe play tells a true story in New York. Fifty-six-year-old Warhols star is falling. Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm. When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition, it soon becomes the talk of the city. The two artists set foot on a shared journey, bot
3、h artistic and deeply personal, which redraws both their worlds.ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B. Jacobs TheatreBased on the 2,000 film of the same name, the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe, who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film based on his own teenage experien
4、ce. The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour.THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore TheatreThe play is the fourth in Wilsons Century Cycle, which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the 20th century. Set in Pitt
5、sburghs Hill District in 1936, it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors.KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth TheatreKim is a bright and funny high school girl, who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady. And yet her aging disease may be
6、 the least of her problems. Forced to deal with family secrets, and possible crime charges, Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side.21. What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?A. A romance. B. A sci-fi story. C. A fairy tale. D. A life story.22. Which thea
7、tre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?A. Samuel J. Friedman Theatre. B. Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre.C. Ethel Barrymore Theatre. D. Booth Theatre.23. What can you see in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO?A. Struggles against crime charges. B. Cutting-edge film technology.C.
8、 Award-winning performances. D. Teenagers growth experiences.BFor some people, October is October. On October 5, Katmai National Park and Preserve in southern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to vote for the one they think has gained the most weight
9、 before they bed down for the long freezing winter. Bear 747, also known as “Bear Force One”, took the first-place spot with 68,105 votes. It weighed around 1,400 pounds.Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first, it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park keeper at Katmai, noticed that liv
10、e webcams showing the bears generated a lot of online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The one-day event attracted 1,700 votes. In 2015, it was extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 people got involved, turning it into a global campaign.The contest
11、 serves two main purposes. First, some of Americas national parks are in remote and undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaskas wilderness to fans computer screens.“Its not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore.”Fitz said.Second, Fat
12、 Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. The 2,200 bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon（三文鱼） in the world，said Sara Wolman, a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing, dam construction and w
13、arming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmais bears like to fish in, has been free from these threats so far.Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say its because it shows a conservation success story. For one week, people dont have to focus on climate
14、change or habitat loss. “Maybe things arent super great all the time in the world,” said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai keeper. “But there are some really fat bears in Alaska.”24. Why was Bear 747 the winner?A. It was the heaviest. B. It was the most famous.C. It gained the most pounds. D.
15、 It presented the best photos.25. What is the purpose of paragraph 2?A. To praise Mike Fitz for his work. B. To review the history of the event.C. To show the popularity of fat bears. D. To explain the role of live webcams.26. What can we learn about Katmais bears?A. They bring tourists to the park.
16、 B. They have a stable food source.C. They remain difficult to be seen. D. They face a population decline.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Fat Bear Week: Conservation Is JoyfulB. Brown Bears: Winter Survival Is CrucialC. Bear 747: A Fat Yet Healthy ChampionD. Katmais Bears: A Special Beauty ContestCA new study has found that a childs readin
