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1、北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况平时作业二参考答案1. Alexander Hamilton is the second Secretary of Treasure of the United States.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A2. UK is traditionally divided into three regions: _ in the southwest.A.EnglandB.IrelandC.WalesD.Scotland参考答案:C3. The original name of New York is _.A.New HampshireB.New AmsterdamC
2、.New JerseyD.New England参考答案:B4. Since the end of the Second World War the Conservative and the _ parties have been in power by turns.A.RadicalB.LaborC.RepublicanD.Democratic参考答案:B5. Where do most of the Inuit people live in Canada?A.The arctic areaB.The west coastC.The Atlantic Ocean参考答案:A6. The de
3、ath blow to the Irish language was Ireland&39;s accession to the EU.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A7. The British Prime Minister is the leader of the political party that wins the most seats in a general election.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B8. In the 1950s and 1960s in an Irish family there were 2 or 3 children on average.(
4、 )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A9. What is the( ) name of Britain?A.officiousB.officesC.officialD.officeWhat is the( ) name of Britain?A.officiousB.officesC.officialD.office答案:C10. It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity
5、.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B11. In the USA, a two-year college was originally called a “junior college”, but now it is called a “community college”.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B12. While many women feel it natural to confer with their partners at every turn , manyWhile many women feel it natural to confer with their part
6、ners at every turn , many men feel free to make decisions without such ( )A. consultationB. commitmentC. conclusionD. congratulation参考答案:A13. The first English permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _.A.New YorkB.San FranciscoC.Virginia参考答案:C14. The Commonwealth of Australia, a federation of th
7、e six former colonies as states, came into being on _.A.Jan. 18, 1788B.Jan. 26, 1788C.Jan. 1, 1901D.April 25, 1914参考答案:C15. The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian Mountains of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are at or below sea level in places.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B16. I
8、n the United States, four out of five private schools are run by churches, synagogues or other religious group.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A17. Canada is a member of _.A.NATOB.the CommonwealthC.both NATO and the Commonwealth参考答案:C18. _ is not considered a characteristic of London.A.The cultural centreB.The busi
9、ness centreC.The financial centreD.The sports centre参考答案:D19. New York City is the second largest city of the United States.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A20. Forty years ago, almost three quarters of existing schools were “confessional”, that is, associated with one Christian sect or another.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B21.
10、 Three of the most famous primitive tribes living in the American continent created such brilliant civilizations. They are _.A.the Aztecs, the Incas and the MayasB.the Iroquois, the Pueblo, and the Pima IndiansC.Yadkin, Coles Creeks, and Smoky Hills参考答案:A22. This superb steak house has been a ( ) fo
11、rover fifty years.A. selectionB. B.locationC. lThis superb steak house has been a ( ) forover fifty years.A. selectionB. B.locationC. landmarkD. footmark参考答案:C23. “February Revolution”took place in Russia in 1918.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:A24. With the publication of Mathematical Principles of Natural Philoso
12、phy, Isaac Newton bound together the whole of nature by one universe force, _.A.windB.rainC.waterD.gravity参考答案:D25. In the early 15th century, the British took over the continent of Australia and declared it “terra nullius”.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B26. Its our duty to preserve the planet for future _.A. per
13、sonsB. generationsC.Its our duty to preserve the planet for future _.A. personsB. generationsC. charactersD. nations答案:B27. The Church of England today is all-inclusive, having the ability to be both Protestant and _.A.CatholicB.BuddhistC.DaoistD.Tibetan参考答案:A28. The _ River forms part of the bounda
14、ry between Canada and the USA, serving as an international river.A.ColoradoB.OhioC.MissouriD.St.Lawrence参考答案:D29. 你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)你一定是吓坏了。(翻译成英文)参考答案:YOU must have been terrified.30. Traditionally, people gave Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants on Boxing day, which is the day after Christmas.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案:B31. (1) Tian&39;anmen is located in the center ofBeijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtian(1) Tiananmen is located in the center ofBeijing.It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtia