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1、北京语言大学21春汉语写作在线作业一满分答案1. 导语常见的写作方法有：( )等多种A.对比式B.提问式C.征引式D.结论式参考答案：ABCD2. 精心设计板书的重要性有( )A.让学生看的清楚B.有助于学生对教材的理解C.有助于帮助学生掌握教学内容的基本思路D.具有对一堂课之“龙”“点睛”的作用参考答案：BCD3. A.onB.inC.withD.byA.onB.inC.withD.by正确答案：B4. Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a- Hey , you
2、 look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a matter of fact. I havent been sleeping at all.B.Come on. Wouldnt you like to go somewhere and do something?C. I just got up late.参考答案：A5. 教学论文写作前可以不用进行必要的教学科研。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6. 被当代作家柯灵喻为“文学的轻骑兵”的文学样式是( )。A.诗歌B.叙事性C.短篇小说D.戏
3、剧参考答案：B7. By the end of the year all but two people (leave) _.By the end of the year all but two people (leave) _.will have left由by引导的许多时间状语往往要求谓语部分为完成时态。如：by then，by now，by the end of，by the time that等，另外，由于句中时间状语by the end of the year意为“到今年年底时”，因此谓语部分只能用将来完成时。句意：到今年年底，将仅剩下两个人。8. 犯中有避是指在出现相同的题目、题材、
4、人物、事件的情况下，努力避免重复、雷同，写出新意来。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A9. I was a teacher but I want to be a doctor now. _ A) So is my friend B) So do my frienI was a teacher but I want to be a doctor now. _A) So is my friendB) So do my friendC) So was my friendD) So it is with my friendD表示后者与前者情况一样，但前者中谓语动词多种形式，后者不能确定谓语动词形式，只
5、能用so it is with.10. My father said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time. Aall us out BoutMy father said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time.Aall us outBout all usCall out usDus all outD11. 决定根据表达内容和作用分为( )。A.宣告性决定B.材料的具体性C.奖惩性决定D.撤销性决定参考答案：ABCD12. 电视广告文案是以画面为中心、以
6、画面作为叙述语言的一种形式。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A13. The mystery was solved when the police discovered the murder weapon.(英译中)The mystery was solved when the police discovered the murder weapon.(英译中)答案：当警察发现谋杀凶器时，谜团被解开了。14. 教案是向学生传授科学知识的重要途径，因而，它自身的科学性显得尤为突出和重要。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. When you come to Wuhan, I can put y
7、ou _ for the night. A) down B) up C) in D) oWhen you come to Wuhan, I can put you _ for the night.A) downB) upC) inD) outBput up“提供食宿”；put down“记下，放下”；put in“驶进”；put out“熄灭”。16. He refused to tell us whether he _ (undertake)the job.He refused to tell us whether he _ (undertake)the job.would undertak
8、e17. 综合消息中的事实，一般要求有点有面，概貌叙述和典型事例相结合，有横断面、纵断面、纵横合一等综合方式。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. Pat: When do you want me to finish cleaning the office?Rose: _Pat: When do you want me to finish cleaning the office?Rose: _正确答案：FF 解析：首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“你要求我什么时间把办公室的卫生做完？”19. 学术论文由前置部分和主体部分两部分构成，前置部分包括题名、论文作者、摘要、关
9、键词，主体部分包括引言、正文、结论、致谢、参考文献。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. He is _ university student and he is _ honest person Aa/an Ban/a Can/an Da/aHe is _ university student and he is _ honest personAa/anBan/aCan/an Da/aA用a还是an主要看单词开头的音标，而不是字母。21. 可从两门学科的交界处即边缘学科寻找毕业论文的选题突破口。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A22. We think that your suggesti
10、on is_.AacceptableBto acceptCacceptingDacceptedWe think that your suggestion is_.AacceptableBto acceptCacceptingDaccepted正确答案：A23. 消息的简短要以( )为原则A.长篇累牍B.内容充实C.描写细致D.叙述清楚参考答案：BD24. There is no ( ) for air conditioners during the winter.A、saleB、sellingC、purchaseD、buy参考答案：C25. 以下属于审美类文体的是( )。A.诗歌B.秦牧C.小
11、说D.戏剧参考答案：ABCD26. Sally enjoys being with other people and likes parties. She is very_.Sally enjoys being with other people and likes parties. She is very_.A. shyB. politeC. sociable参考答案C27. 绪论部分之后还要注明“关键词”或“主题词”，以便进行文摘、索引等。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A28. How lucky you are! Yes. To get such a good job has been
12、_my widest dream.AoverBbeyHow lucky you are! Yes. To get such a good job has been_my widest dream.AoverBbeyondCinDabove正确答案：B29. 第一人称叙述可以细分为哪几类?( )A.“我”的性质可是真实的作者之“我”也可以是“非我”或“不完全我”B.从详略上分C.“我”的原则上可是正面形象也可是反面形象D.“我”的情节可是多线索叙述也可以单一线索叙述参考答案：ABC30. 组成电影剧作的基本单位称作蒙太奇句子。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A31. 文学作品的( )，是文学名著
13、必须具有的艺术属性。A.直接性B.接近性C.模糊性D.含蓄性参考答案：CD32. 构思的三个主要特征是( )。A.唯一性B.材料翔实，刻意求真C.艰苦性D.复杂性参考答案：BCD33. Jane always enjoys _ to popular music at home on Friday evenings. A) listening B)Jane always enjoys _ to popular music at home on Friday evenings.A) listeningB) being listeningC) to be listeningD) to listenAenjoy通常后接名词、动名词和代词，C和D选项排除。B选项being listening表示的是现在进行时态，而句中有always一词，表明这个动作是惯常的动作，所以只能选A。34. What would you do if you had a11 the time in the world? ( )A. If I could find another- What would you do if you had a11 the time in the world?
