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1、高中英语“一词多义”重点词汇A1.accident事故(n.)IsawanaccidentwhenIwalkedinthestreet.意外、偶然的事(n.)(accidentally)2.appear出现(vi)Ashipappearedonthehorizon.(disappear消失)好象,似乎(vi)Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.3.apply申请（for）(vi)MrWangdecidedtoapplyforthejob.运用、应用（to）(vt.)Ourteacherappliesthisteachingmethodtohisclass.4.arm手臂(n
2、.)武装(v)Policesaythemanisarmedwithgunsandverydangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。5.area地区(n.)Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?面积(n.)Thecitycoversanareaof30,000squarekilometers.6.ask（熟义：问）vt要求Theteacheraskedthatallthestudentsstayattheclassroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室。7.attend（熟义：出席）vt参加；vi看护，治疗MrParkattendedasummercourse.
3、帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。Ifyougoout，whowillattendtothebaby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1.break打破、打碎(vt.)Theboybrokethewindowsofthehouse.休息(n.)Wehavebeenworkingallthemorning,letshaveabreak.2.bill帐单(n.)Haveyoupaidthebill?钞票(n.)aten-dollarbill3.book（熟义：书）v预订，预购Iwouldliketobookthreeseatsfortonightsconcert.我想预订今晚音乐会的三个座位。4.beat（熟
4、义：击打）v(心脏)跳动Heisalivehisheartisstillbeating.他还活着心脏还在跳动。打败Hebeatmeatchess.他下棋赢了我。C1.can（熟义：能）n罐头vt做成罐头2.capital（熟义：首都）n大写字母；资本Writeyournameinblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写。3.change（熟义：变化）n零钱；找头Haveyougotchangeforafive-poundnote?你有没有5英镑的零钱？4.charge负责(n.)Theyoungmanisinchargeofthecompany.充电(vt.)Mycellphon
5、eisfullycharged.收取（费用）(vt.)Howmuchdoyouchargemeformendingshoes?指控(vt.)Hewaschargedwithmurder.5.cost（熟义：花费；值）vt使失去（生命、健康等）Carelessdrivingcosthislife粗心驾驶使他付出生命的代价。6.course（熟义：过程）n课程；航线；一道菜dIliketotakearefreshercoursetoimprovemydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。Theplanewasoffthecourse.飞机偏离航向。Theyweretreatedwi
6、thafive-coursedinnerforlunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。7.court法庭、宫廷(n.)庭院，球场(n.)8.concerned（adj.）担心的、忧虑的beconcernedabout:Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.与有关beconcernedwith:Hfort（使）舒适（服）(vt.)Coolwatercancomfortyouinsummer.安慰(vt.)Themotherwascomfortingthecryingboy.安慰(n.)Ipany公司(n.)Heworkedinthecompanylastyear.友伴、陪伴(
7、n.)keepsbcompanyIwillstayhereandkeepyoucompany.11.cause造成、引起、产生(vt.)Smokingcancauselungcancer.原因(n.)Whatsthecauseofthebigfire?12.close关(vt.)Closethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.靠近的（adj.）Thechurchisclosetoourschool.亲密的、亲近的（adj.）aclosefriend位置接近地(adv.)Thegirlfeltverycold,soshestoodclosetohermother.13.cover
8、覆盖、掩护(vt.)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.盖子、封面(n.)Pleasepassmethebookwitharedcover.14.check:核查(vt.)Letmecheckyouranswer.支票(n.)Iwillaskthebossforthecheck.15.count熟义：数（数目）vi重要；vt认为Everyminutecounts每分每秒都重要。Shecountsherselfoneoftheluckyones.她认为自己是一个幸运儿。D1.date（熟义：日期）v追溯；约会Theancienttemplehasalonghistoryan
9、dcandatebacktotheyear1890ADTheyhavebeendatingforalongtime.他们一直频频约会。2.dear（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的Clothesaregettingdearer.衣服越来越贵了。3.desert（熟义：沙漠）vt离开，抛弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedgarage我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲避风雨。4.deliver(vt.)递送(vt.)Thepostmandeliveredthelettertomydoor.发言、陈述、发表(vt.)Shedeliveredatalkonhistorytothest
10、udents.5.drive驾驶(vt.)Idroveacartovisitmyparents.驱使、驱赶(vt.)Theboywasdrivenoutoftheclub.E1.earth（熟义：地球）n泥土Hecoveredtherootsoftheplantwithearth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。2.easy（熟义：容易的）adj舒适的，安分的，轻松的Nowweareleadinganeasylife现在我们过着舒适的生活。3.energy（熟义：能量，能源）n精力，活力Hisworkseemedtolackenergy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲。4.enjoy（熟义：喜欢）v享有Mena
11、ndwomenshouldenjoyequalrights.男女应当享有平等权利。5.expect（熟义：期望，盼望）v预计，估计Theweatherturnsoutfarbetterthanweexpected天气比我们预料的要好。F1.fall（熟义：v.掉落）n.秋天；瀑布Hisfatherpassedawayinthefallof1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。Thefallsupstreamarefullofsalmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。2.fan（熟义：n.扇子）n.迷；狂热者TheChinesefootballfansareingreatexcitement.中国足球粉丝很激动。3.fine（熟义：adj好的；晴朗的）vn罚款Hewasfined200他被罚了
